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Kings in Adversity
Kings in Adversity

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Kings in Adversity is here in full — 77 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Kings in Adversity
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.
The arch-conspirator had left Posnovitch to guard the crown prince inside the vehicle.
“Who is with you?” he asked hastily of Rudolph, as he placed his hand on the handle of the carriage door.
“Ludovics,” whispered the lodge-keeper, very softly.
“Look out for him.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Kings in Adversity

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Kings in Adversity is here in full — 77 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.
Line 2
The arch-conspirator had left Posnovitch to guard the crown prince inside the vehicle.
Line 3
“Who is with you?” he asked hastily of Rudolph, as he placed his hand on the handle of the carriage door.
Line 4
“Ludovics,” whispered the lodge-keeper, very softly.
Line 5
“Look out for him.
/lʊk aʊt fɔːr hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crown noun US /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading “The arch-conspirator had left Posnovitch to guard the crown prince inside the vehicle.”

handle verb US /ˈhændəl/

be in charge of, act on, or dispose of

From this reading ““Who is with you?” he asked hastily of Rudolph, as he placed his hand on the handle of the carriage door.”

hastily adverb US /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading ““Who is with you?” he asked hastily of Rudolph, as he placed his hand on the handle of the carriage door.”

lodge verb US /lɑːdʒ/

be a lodger; stay temporarily

From this reading ““Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.”

o'clock adverb US /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

report verb US /riˈpɔːrt/

to give an account or representation of in words

From this reading ““Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.”

softly adverb US /ˈsɔːftli/

with low volume

From this reading ““Ludovics,” whispered the lodge-keeper, very softly.”

vehicle noun US /ˈviːhɪkəl/

a conveyance that transports people or objects

From this reading “The arch-conspirator had left Posnovitch to guard the crown prince inside the vehicle.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading ““Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.”

Go back verb + particle

belong to an earlier time

In this reading ““Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading ““Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.”

carriage door noun + noun

In this reading ““Who is with you?” he asked hastily of Rudolph, as he placed his hand on the handle of the carriage door.”

Look out verb + adjective

be vigilant, be on the lookout or be careful

In this reading ““Look out for him.”

handle of verb + particle

In this reading ““Who is with you?” he asked hastily of Rudolph, as he placed his hand on the handle of the carriage door.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

arch-conspirator

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The arch-conspirator had left Posnovitch to guard the crown prince inside the vehicle.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “Who is with you?” he asked hastily of Rudolph, as he placed his hand on the handle of the carriage door.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading “Who is with you?” he asked hastily of Rudolph, as he placed his hand on the handle of the carriage door.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

carriagenounUS /ˈkærɪdʒ/

a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

crownnounUS /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading The arch-conspirator had left Posnovitch to guard the crown prince inside the vehicle.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading “Who is with you?” he asked hastily of Rudolph, as he placed his hand on the handle of the carriage door.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Look out for him.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

GoverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading The arch-conspirator had left Posnovitch to guard the crown prince inside the vehicle.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The arch-conspirator had left Posnovitch to guard the crown prince inside the vehicle.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading “Who is with you?” he asked hastily of Rudolph, as he placed his hand on the handle of the carriage door.

handleverbUS /ˈhændəl/

be in charge of, act on, or dispose of

From this reading “Who is with you?” he asked hastily of Rudolph, as he placed his hand on the handle of the carriage door.

hastilyadverbUS /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading “Who is with you?” he asked hastily of Rudolph, as he placed his hand on the handle of the carriage door.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Who is with you?” he asked hastily of Rudolph, as he placed his hand on the handle of the carriage door.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Look out for him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “Who is with you?” he asked hastily of Rudolph, as he placed his hand on the handle of the carriage door.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading The arch-conspirator had left Posnovitch to guard the crown prince inside the vehicle.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Who is with you?” he asked hastily of Rudolph, as he placed his hand on the handle of the carriage door.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The arch-conspirator had left Posnovitch to guard the crown prince inside the vehicle.

lodgeverbUS /lɑːdʒ/

be a lodger; stay temporarily

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

lodge-keeper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ludovics,” whispered the lodge-keeper, very softly.

LookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading “Look out for him.

Ludovics

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ludovics,” whispered the lodge-keeper, very softly.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “Who is with you?” he asked hastily of Rudolph, as he placed his hand on the handle of the carriage door.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading “Look out for him.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading “Who is with you?” he asked hastily of Rudolph, as he placed his hand on the handle of the carriage door.

Posadowski

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

Posnovitch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The arch-conspirator had left Posnovitch to guard the crown prince inside the vehicle.

princenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading The arch-conspirator had left Posnovitch to guard the crown prince inside the vehicle.

reportverbUS /riˈpɔːrt/

to give an account or representation of in words

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

Rudolph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

softlyadverbUS /ˈsɔːftli/

with low volume

From this reading “Ludovics,” whispered the lodge-keeper, very softly.

Svolak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

to-morrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading “Go back to the city at once, and report here to-morrow afternoon at four o’clock,” said Posadowski to Svolak, the gate having been opened by Rudolph and the carriage drawn up in front of the lodge.

vehiclenounUS /ˈviːhɪkəl/

a conveyance that transports people or objects

From this reading The arch-conspirator had left Posnovitch to guard the crown prince inside the vehicle.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading “Ludovics,” whispered the lodge-keeper, very softly.

whisperedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪspərd/

spoken in soft hushed tones without vibrations of the vocal cords

From this reading “Ludovics,” whispered the lodge-keeper, very softly.

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “Who is with you?” he asked hastily of Rudolph, as he placed his hand on the handle of the carriage door.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “Who is with you?” he asked hastily of Rudolph, as he placed his hand on the handle of the carriage door.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Who is with you?” he asked hastily of Rudolph, as he placed his hand on the handle of the carriage door.

Chapter 8 of Kings in Adversity by Edward S. (Edward Sims) Van Zile holds 77 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Kings in Adversity contain?

Chapter 8 holds 77 sentences of Kings in Adversity, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Kings in Adversity by Edward S. (Edward Sims) Van Zile exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 77 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Kings in Adversity?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Kings in Adversity

Common questions about reading Kings in Adversity by Edward S. (Edward Sims) Van Zile on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Kings in Adversity?

Yes. All 3449 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62777 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Kings in Adversity is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62777, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Kings in Adversity take to read?

About 287 minutes of reading across 690 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Kings in Adversity section by section

How to work through Kings in Adversity section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Kings in Adversity

Words and structures a reader meets early in Kings in Adversity, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Almost
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kings in Adversity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Within
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kings in Adversity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stone
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kings in Adversity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Throw
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kings in Adversity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.