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Kings in Adversity
Kings in Adversity

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Kings in Adversity is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Kings in Adversity
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“Woman in bicycle costume is an acquired taste,” Ned Strong had once remarked to a friend.
That was before Mrs. Brevoort had taken to wheeling.
She had converted him to a belief in the artistic possibilities of a bifurcated dress for women.
He had come to the final conclusion that the desirability of a bicycle costume, so far as the gentler sex is concerned, must remain wholly a local issue.
Experience was teaching him that generalizations regarding the progressive woman of to-day are worthless.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Kings in Adversity

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Kings in Adversity is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“Woman in bicycle costume is an acquired taste,” Ned Strong had once remarked to a friend.
Line 2
That was before Mrs. Brevoort had taken to wheeling.
Line 3
She had converted him to a belief in the artistic possibilities of a bifurcated dress for women.
/ʃiː hæd kənˈvɜːrtɪd hɪm tuː ə bɪˈliːf ɪn ðə ɑːrˈtɪstɪk ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiz ʌv ə ˈbɪfərkeɪtɪd dres fɔːr ˈwɪmən/
Line 4
He had come to the final conclusion that the desirability of a bicycle costume, so far as the gentler sex is concerned, must remain wholly a local issue.
/hiː hæd kʌm tuː ðə ˈfaɪnəl kənˈkluːʒən ðæt ðə dɪˌzaɪrəˈbɪlɪti ʌv ə ˈbaɪsɪkəl kɑːˈstuːm soʊ fɑːr æz ðə ˈdʒentlər seks ɪz kənˈsɜːrnd mʌst rɪˈmeɪn ˈhoʊli ə ˈloʊkəl ˈɪʃuː/
Line 5
Experience was teaching him that generalizations regarding the progressive woman of to-day are worthless.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bicycle noun US /ˈbaɪsɪkəl/

a wheeled vehicle that has two wheels and is moved by foot pedals

From this reading ““Woman in bicycle costume is an acquired taste,” Ned Strong had once remarked to a friend.”

bifurcated adjective US /ˈbɪfərkeɪtɪd/

divided into or made up of two parts

From this reading “She had converted him to a belief in the artistic possibilities of a bifurcated dress for women.”

desirability noun US /dɪˌzaɪrəˈbɪlɪti/

the quality of being worthy of desiring

From this reading “He had come to the final conclusion that the desirability of a bicycle costume, so far as the gentler sex is concerned, must remain wholly a local issue.”

generalizations noun US /ˌdʒenərələˈzeɪʃənz/

plural of “generalization” — reasoning from detailed facts to general principles

From this reading “Experience was teaching him that generalizations regarding the progressive woman of to-day are worthless.”

gentler adjective US /ˈdʒentlər/

comparative of “gentle” — soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading “He had come to the final conclusion that the desirability of a bicycle costume, so far as the gentler sex is concerned, must remain wholly a local issue.”

progressive adjective US /prəˈɡresɪv/

favoring or promoting progress

From this reading “Experience was teaching him that generalizations regarding the progressive woman of to-day are worthless.”

wheeling noun US /ˈwiːlɪŋ/

a city in the northern panhandle of West Virginia on the Ohio river

From this reading “That was before Mrs. Brevoort had taken to wheeling.”

worthless adjective US /ˈwɜːrθləs/

lacking in usefulness or value

From this reading “Experience was teaching him that generalizations regarding the progressive woman of to-day are worthless.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

gentler sex adjective + noun counted as “gentle sex”

In this reading “He had come to the final conclusion that the desirability of a bicycle costume, so far as the gentler sex is concerned, must remain wholly a local issue.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Woman in bicycle costume is an acquired taste,” Ned Strong had once remarked to a friend.

acquiredadjectiveUS /əˈkwaɪərd/

gotten through environmental forces

From this reading “Woman in bicycle costume is an acquired taste,” Ned Strong had once remarked to a friend.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading “Woman in bicycle costume is an acquired taste,” Ned Strong had once remarked to a friend.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Experience was teaching him that generalizations regarding the progressive woman of to-day are worthless.

artisticadjectiveUS /ɑːrˈtɪstɪk/

relating to or characteristic of art or artists

From this reading She had converted him to a belief in the artistic possibilities of a bifurcated dress for women.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had come to the final conclusion that the desirability of a bicycle costume, so far as the gentler sex is concerned, must remain wholly a local issue.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading That was before Mrs. Brevoort had taken to wheeling.

beliefnounUS /bɪˈliːf/

any cognitive content held as true

From this reading She had converted him to a belief in the artistic possibilities of a bifurcated dress for women.

bicyclenounUS /ˈbaɪsɪkəl/

a wheeled vehicle that has two wheels and is moved by foot pedals

From this reading “Woman in bicycle costume is an acquired taste,” Ned Strong had once remarked to a friend.

bifurcatedadjectiveUS /ˈbɪfərkeɪtɪd/

divided into or made up of two parts

From this reading She had converted him to a belief in the artistic possibilities of a bifurcated dress for women.

Brevoort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That was before Mrs. Brevoort had taken to wheeling.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He had come to the final conclusion that the desirability of a bicycle costume, so far as the gentler sex is concerned, must remain wholly a local issue.

concernedadjectiveUS /kənˈsɜːrnd/

feeling or showing worry or solicitude

From this reading He had come to the final conclusion that the desirability of a bicycle costume, so far as the gentler sex is concerned, must remain wholly a local issue.

conclusionnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading He had come to the final conclusion that the desirability of a bicycle costume, so far as the gentler sex is concerned, must remain wholly a local issue.

convertedverbUS /kənˈvɜːrtɪd/

past form of “convert” — change from one system to another or to a new plan or policy

From this reading She had converted him to a belief in the artistic possibilities of a bifurcated dress for women.

costumenounUS /kɑːˈstuːm/

the attire worn in a play or at a fancy dress ball

From this reading “Woman in bicycle costume is an acquired taste,” Ned Strong had once remarked to a friend.

desirabilitynounUS /dɪˌzaɪrəˈbɪlɪti/

the quality of being worthy of desiring

From this reading He had come to the final conclusion that the desirability of a bicycle costume, so far as the gentler sex is concerned, must remain wholly a local issue.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading She had converted him to a belief in the artistic possibilities of a bifurcated dress for women.

ExperienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading Experience was teaching him that generalizations regarding the progressive woman of to-day are worthless.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading He had come to the final conclusion that the desirability of a bicycle costume, so far as the gentler sex is concerned, must remain wholly a local issue.

finaladjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəl/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading He had come to the final conclusion that the desirability of a bicycle costume, so far as the gentler sex is concerned, must remain wholly a local issue.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She had converted him to a belief in the artistic possibilities of a bifurcated dress for women.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading “Woman in bicycle costume is an acquired taste,” Ned Strong had once remarked to a friend.

generalizationsnounUS /ˌdʒenərələˈzeɪʃənz/

plural of “generalization” — reasoning from detailed facts to general principles

From this reading Experience was teaching him that generalizations regarding the progressive woman of to-day are worthless.

gentleradjectiveUS /ˈdʒentlər/

comparative of “gentle” — soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading He had come to the final conclusion that the desirability of a bicycle costume, so far as the gentler sex is concerned, must remain wholly a local issue.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading “Woman in bicycle costume is an acquired taste,” Ned Strong had once remarked to a friend.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had come to the final conclusion that the desirability of a bicycle costume, so far as the gentler sex is concerned, must remain wholly a local issue.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She had converted him to a belief in the artistic possibilities of a bifurcated dress for women.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Woman in bicycle costume is an acquired taste,” Ned Strong had once remarked to a friend.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Woman in bicycle costume is an acquired taste,” Ned Strong had once remarked to a friend.

issueverbUS /ˈɪʃuː/

prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading He had come to the final conclusion that the desirability of a bicycle costume, so far as the gentler sex is concerned, must remain wholly a local issue.

localadjectiveUS /ˈloʊkəl/

relating to or applicable to or concerned with the administration of a city or town or district rather than a larger area

From this reading He had come to the final conclusion that the desirability of a bicycle costume, so far as the gentler sex is concerned, must remain wholly a local issue.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading That was before Mrs. Brevoort had taken to wheeling.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading He had come to the final conclusion that the desirability of a bicycle costume, so far as the gentler sex is concerned, must remain wholly a local issue.

Ned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Woman in bicycle costume is an acquired taste,” Ned Strong had once remarked to a friend.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She had converted him to a belief in the artistic possibilities of a bifurcated dress for women.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading “Woman in bicycle costume is an acquired taste,” Ned Strong had once remarked to a friend.

possibilitiesnounUS /ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiz/

plural of “possibility” — a future prospect or potential

From this reading She had converted him to a belief in the artistic possibilities of a bifurcated dress for women.

progressiveadjectiveUS /prəˈɡresɪv/

favoring or promoting progress

From this reading Experience was teaching him that generalizations regarding the progressive woman of to-day are worthless.

regardingverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading Experience was teaching him that generalizations regarding the progressive woman of to-day are worthless.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading He had come to the final conclusion that the desirability of a bicycle costume, so far as the gentler sex is concerned, must remain wholly a local issue.

remarkedverbUS /rɪˈmɑːrkt/

past form of “remark” — make mention of

From this reading “Woman in bicycle costume is an acquired taste,” Ned Strong had once remarked to a friend.

sexnounUS /seks/

activities associated with sexual intercourse

From this reading He had come to the final conclusion that the desirability of a bicycle costume, so far as the gentler sex is concerned, must remain wholly a local issue.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had converted him to a belief in the artistic possibilities of a bifurcated dress for women.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He had come to the final conclusion that the desirability of a bicycle costume, so far as the gentler sex is concerned, must remain wholly a local issue.

StrongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading “Woman in bicycle costume is an acquired taste,” Ned Strong had once remarked to a friend.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading That was before Mrs. Brevoort had taken to wheeling.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading “Woman in bicycle costume is an acquired taste,” Ned Strong had once remarked to a friend.

teachingnounUS /ˈtiːtʃɪŋ/

the profession of a teacher

From this reading Experience was teaching him that generalizations regarding the progressive woman of to-day are worthless.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That was before Mrs. Brevoort had taken to wheeling.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She had converted him to a belief in the artistic possibilities of a bifurcated dress for women.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Woman in bicycle costume is an acquired taste,” Ned Strong had once remarked to a friend.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Experience was teaching him that generalizations regarding the progressive woman of to-day are worthless.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That was before Mrs. Brevoort had taken to wheeling.

wheelingnounUS /ˈwiːlɪŋ/

a city in the northern panhandle of West Virginia on the Ohio river

From this reading That was before Mrs. Brevoort had taken to wheeling.

whollyadverbUS /ˈhoʊli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading He had come to the final conclusion that the desirability of a bicycle costume, so far as the gentler sex is concerned, must remain wholly a local issue.

WomannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading “Woman in bicycle costume is an acquired taste,” Ned Strong had once remarked to a friend.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading She had converted him to a belief in the artistic possibilities of a bifurcated dress for women.

worthlessadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrθləs/

lacking in usefulness or value

From this reading Experience was teaching him that generalizations regarding the progressive woman of to-day are worthless.

Chapter 13 of Kings in Adversity by Edward S. (Edward Sims) Van Zile holds 75 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Kings in Adversity contain?

Chapter 13 holds 75 sentences of Kings in Adversity, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Kings in Adversity by Edward S. (Edward Sims) Van Zile exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 75 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Kings in Adversity?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Kings in Adversity

Common questions about reading Kings in Adversity by Edward S. (Edward Sims) Van Zile on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Kings in Adversity?

Yes. All 3449 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62777 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Kings in Adversity is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62777, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Kings in Adversity take to read?

About 287 minutes of reading across 690 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Kings in Adversity section by section

How to work through Kings in Adversity section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of Kings in Adversity to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Kings in Adversity

Words and structures a reader meets early in Kings in Adversity, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Almost
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kings in Adversity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Within
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kings in Adversity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stone
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kings in Adversity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Throw
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kings in Adversity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.