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Kirsteen
Kirsteen

Chapter XXXIX

Chapter 39 of Kirsteen is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In his newly developed condition as an invalid Mr. Douglas had gone on for more than a year.
During this time he had taken no active steps of any kind.
Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.
Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.
Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Kirsteen

Chapter XXXIX

Chapter 39 of Kirsteen is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In his newly developed condition as an invalid Mr. Douglas had gone on for more than a year.
/ɪn hɪz ˈnuːli dɪˈveləpt kənˈdɪʃən æz æn ˈɪnvələd ˈmɪstər ˈdʌɡləs hæd ɡɔːn ɑːn fɔːr mɔːr ðæn ə jɪr/
Line 2
During this time he had taken no active steps of any kind.
/ˈdʊrɪŋ ðɪs taɪm hiː hæd ˈteɪkən noʊ ˈæktɪv steps ʌv ˈeni kaɪnd/
Line 3
Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.
Line 4
Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.
Line 5
Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

echoing adjective US /ˈekoʊɪŋ/

(of sounds) repeating by reflection

From this reading “Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.”

emblem noun US /ˈembləm/

special design or visual object representing a quality, type, group, etc.

From this reading “Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.”

emptiness noun US /ˈemptinəs/

the state of containing nothing

From this reading “Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.”

energies noun US /ˈenərdʒiz/

plural of “energy” — (physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading “Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.”

occurs verb US /əˈkɜːrz/

third-person singular of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading “Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.”

Pills noun US /pɪlz/

plural of “pill” — something that resembles a tablet of medicine in shape or size

Purge verb US /pɜːrdʒ/

oust politically

From this reading “Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.”

theology noun US /θiˈɑːlədʒi/

the rational and systematic study of religion and its influences and of the nature of religious truth

From this reading “Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hung suspended verb + adjective counted as “hang suspended”

In this reading “Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.”

large family adjective + noun

In this reading “Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.”

active life adjective + noun

In this reading “Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.”

remained in verb + particle counted as “remain in”

In this reading “Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.”

almost any adverb + adjective

In this reading “Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In his newly developed condition as an invalid Mr. Douglas had gone on for more than a year.

activeadjectiveUS /ˈæktɪv/

tending to become more severe or wider in scope

From this reading During this time he had taken no active steps of any kind.

affordedverbUS /əˈfɔːrdəd/

past form of “afford” — be able to spare or give up

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In his newly developed condition as an invalid Mr. Douglas had gone on for more than a year.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading During this time he had taken no active steps of any kind.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In his newly developed condition as an invalid Mr. Douglas had gone on for more than a year.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading In his newly developed condition as an invalid Mr. Douglas had gone on for more than a year.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

curiousadjectiveUS /ˈkjʊriəs/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

D'Urfey's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

deeperadverbUS /ˈdiːpər/

comparative of “deeply” — to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

desolationnounUS /ˌdesəˈleɪʃən/

the state of being decayed or destroyed

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

developedadjectiveUS /dɪˈveləpt/

being changed over time so as to be e.g. stronger or more complete or more useful

From this reading In his newly developed condition as an invalid Mr. Douglas had gone on for more than a year.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

DouglasnounUS /ˈdʌɡləs/

United States politician who proposed that individual territories be allowed to decide whether they would have slavery; he engaged in a famous series of debates with Abraham Lincoln (1813-1861)

From this reading In his newly developed condition as an invalid Mr. Douglas had gone on for more than a year.

drearyadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪri/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

Drumcarro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

dulness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During this time he had taken no active steps of any kind.

echoingadjectiveUS /ˈekoʊɪŋ/

(of sounds) repeating by reflection

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

emblemnounUS /ˈembləm/

special design or visual object representing a quality, type, group, etc.

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

emptinessnounUS /ˈemptinəs/

the state of containing nothing

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

energiesnounUS /ˈenərdʒiz/

plural of “energy” — (physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

extensiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstensɪv/

large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In his newly developed condition as an invalid Mr. Douglas had gone on for more than a year.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading In his newly developed condition as an invalid Mr. Douglas had gone on for more than a year.

grimadjectiveUS /ɡrɪm/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In his newly developed condition as an invalid Mr. Douglas had gone on for more than a year.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading During this time he had taken no active steps of any kind.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In his newly developed condition as an invalid Mr. Douglas had gone on for more than a year.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In his newly developed condition as an invalid Mr. Douglas had gone on for more than a year.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

invalidnounUS /ˈɪnvələd/

someone who is incapacitated by a chronic illness or injury

From this reading In his newly developed condition as an invalid Mr. Douglas had gone on for more than a year.

Jamie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading During this time he had taken no active steps of any kind.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

MelancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading In his newly developed condition as an invalid Mr. Douglas had gone on for more than a year.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading In his newly developed condition as an invalid Mr. Douglas had gone on for more than a year.

newlyadverbUS /ˈnuːli/

very recently

From this reading In his newly developed condition as an invalid Mr. Douglas had gone on for more than a year.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading During this time he had taken no active steps of any kind.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

occursverbUS /əˈkɜːrz/

third-person singular of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading During this time he had taken no active steps of any kind.

old-fashionedadjectiveUS /ˌoʊldˈfæʃənd/

out of fashion

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In his newly developed condition as an invalid Mr. Douglas had gone on for more than a year.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

OnlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

PillsnounUS /pɪlz/

plural of “pill” — something that resembles a tablet of medicine in shape or size

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

PurgeverbUS /pɜːrdʒ/

oust politically

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

Pyper's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

rangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

rarelyadverbUS /ˈrerli/

not often

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading During this time he had taken no active steps of any kind.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

superabundantadjective

most excessively abundant

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

suspendedadjectiveUS /səˈspendɪd/

(of undissolved particles in a fluid) supported or kept from sinking or falling by buoyancy and without apparent attachment

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading During this time he had taken no active steps of any kind.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading In his newly developed condition as an invalid Mr. Douglas had gone on for more than a year.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

theologynounUS /θiˈɑːlədʒi/

the rational and systematic study of religion and its influences and of the nature of religious truth

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading During this time he had taken no active steps of any kind.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading During this time he had taken no active steps of any kind.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

unfrequently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such an emptiness occurs not unfrequently in the story of a house once full and echoing with the superabundant energies of a large family; but the father and son afforded a deeper emblem of dulness and desolation than almost any mother and daughter could have done.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Jamie had been left to read as he pleased every book he could lay his hands upon, from Mr. Pyper’s old-fashioned theology to D’Urfey’s _Pills to Purge Melancholy_, a curious if not very extensive range.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

writer-ship

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only these two, the dreary boy with his books, and his possible writer-ship hung suspended so to speak, no one taking any steps to put him forth like his brothers into active life, and the grim invalid, who rarely left his room or indeed his bed, remained in Drumcarro.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading In his newly developed condition as an invalid Mr. Douglas had gone on for more than a year.

Chapter 39 of Kirsteen by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 167 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 39 of Kirsteen contain?

Chapter 39 holds 167 sentences of Kirsteen, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 39 of Kirsteen by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 167 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 39 of Kirsteen?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 39 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 39 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Kirsteen

Common questions about reading Kirsteen by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Kirsteen?

Yes. All 7031 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58707 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Kirsteen is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58707, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Kirsteen take to read?

About 585 minutes of reading across 1407 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Kirsteen section by section

How to work through Kirsteen section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Kirsteen to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Kirsteen

Words and structures a reader meets early in Kirsteen, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kirsteen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kirsteen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kirsteen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canna
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kirsteen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Guided
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kirsteen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.