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Kittens
Kittens

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Kittens is here in full — 389 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Kittens
Context Illustration Reading 1/77 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Words in italics are marked with _underscores_.
Words in bold are marked with =equal signs=.
Words in small capitals are shown in UPPER CASE.
Please also see the note at the end of the book.
GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Kittens

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Kittens is here in full — 389 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/77 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Words in italics are marked with _underscores_.
/wɜːrdz ɪn aɪˈtælɪks ɑːr mɑːrkt wɪð ˌʌndərˈskɔːrz/
Line 2
Words in bold are marked with =equal signs=.
/wɜːrdz ɪn boʊld ɑːr mɑːrkt wɪð ˈiːkwəl saɪnz/
Line 3
Words in small capitals are shown in UPPER CASE.
/wɜːrdz ɪn smɔːl ˈkæpətəlz ɑːr ʃoʊn ɪn ˈʌpər keɪs/
Line 4
Please also see the note at the end of the book.
/pliːz ˈɔːlsoʊ siː ðə noʊt æt ðə end ʌv ðə bʊk/
Line 5
GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

capitals noun US /ˈkæpətəlz/

plural of “capital” — assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading “Words in small capitals are shown in UPPER CASE.”

classic noun US /ˈklæsɪk/

a creation of the highest excellence

From this reading “GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.””

italics noun US /aɪˈtælɪks/

plural of “italic” — a style of handwriting with the letters slanting to the right

From this reading “Words in italics are marked with _underscores_.”

Jungle noun US /ˈdʒʌŋɡəl/

a location marked by an intense competition and struggle for survival

Pike noun US /paɪk/

a broad highway designed for high-speed traffic

From this reading “GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.””

Seton noun US /ˈsiːtən/

United States religious leader who was the first person born in the United States to be canonized (1774-1821)

From this reading “GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.””

Thompson noun US /ˈtɑːmpsən/

United States classical archaeologist (born in Canada) noted for leading the excavation of the Athenian agora (1906-2000)

From this reading “GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.””

underscores noun US /ˌʌndərˈskɔːrz/

plural of “underscore” — a line drawn underneath (especially under written matter)

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Illustrated by verb + particle counted as “illustrate by”

In this reading “GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.””

at the end preposition + article + noun counted as “at … end”

In this reading “Please also see the note at the end of the book.”

same class adjective + noun

In this reading “GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.””

small capitals adjective + noun counted as “small capital”

a character having the form of an upper-case letter but the same height as lower-case letters

In this reading “Words in small capitals are shown in UPPER CASE.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Please also see the note at the end of the book.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Words in italics are marked with _underscores_.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Please also see the note at the end of the book.

BeautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

BlackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

boldadjectiveUS /boʊld/

fearless and daring

From this reading Words in bold are marked with =equal signs=.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading Please also see the note at the end of the book.

BooksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

capitalsnounUS /ˈkæpətəlz/

plural of “capital” — assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading Words in small capitals are shown in UPPER CASE.

CASEnounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading Words in small capitals are shown in UPPER CASE.

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

classicnounUS /ˈklæsɪk/

a creation of the highest excellence

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

Dorothy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Please also see the note at the end of the book.

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading Words in bold are marked with =equal signs=.

Ernest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

GRIMadjectiveUS /ɡrɪm/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

IllustratedverbUS /ˈɪləstreɪtəd/

past form of “illustrate” — clarify by giving an example of

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Words in italics are marked with _underscores_.

italicsnounUS /aɪˈtælɪks/

plural of “italic” — a style of handwriting with the letters slanting to the right

From this reading Words in italics are marked with _underscores_.

JunglenounUS /ˈdʒʌŋɡəl/

a location marked by an intense competition and struggle for survival

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

Lathrop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading Words in italics are marked with _underscores_.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading Please also see the note at the end of the book.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Please also see the note at the end of the book.

PnounUS /piː/

a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells; is highly reactive and occurs in several allotropic forms

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

PikenounUS /paɪk/

a broad highway designed for high-speed traffic

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

PleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading Please also see the note at the end of the book.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Please also see the note at the end of the book.

SetonnounUS /ˈsiːtən/

United States religious leader who was the first person born in the United States to be canonized (1774-1821)

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Words in small capitals are shown in UPPER CASE.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading Words in bold are marked with =equal signs=.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Words in small capitals are shown in UPPER CASE.

storiesnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

StorynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

surelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Please also see the note at the end of the book.

ThompsonnounUS /ˈtɑːmpsən/

United States classical archaeologist (born in Canada) noted for leading the excavation of the Athenian agora (1906-2000)

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

underscoresnounUS /ˌʌndərˈskɔːrz/

plural of “underscore” — a line drawn underneath (especially under written matter)

From this reading Words in italics are marked with _underscores_.

UPPERadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading Words in small capitals are shown in UPPER CASE.

Willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading GRIM: The Story of a Pike _Illustrated by Dorothy P. Lathrop_ “Will surely become an animal classic in the same class as _Black Beauty_, the _Jungle Books_ and the stories of Ernest Thompson Seton.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Words in italics are marked with _underscores_.

WordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Words in italics are marked with _underscores_.

Chapter 1 of Kittens by Svend Fleuron holds 389 sentences, grouped into 78 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Kittens contain?

Chapter 1 holds 389 sentences of Kittens, unabridged, divided into 78 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Kittens by Svend Fleuron exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 389 sentences, grouped into 78 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Kittens?

Work through the 78 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 78 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Kittens

Common questions about reading Kittens by Svend Fleuron on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Kittens?

Yes. All 1999 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #74356 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Kittens is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #74356, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Kittens take to read?

About 166 minutes of reading across 400 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Kittens section by section

How to work through Kittens section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Kittens to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Kittens

Words and structures a reader meets early in Kittens, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Words
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kittens; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Italics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kittens; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kittens; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kittens; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.