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Kitty Carstairs
Kitty Carstairs

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Kitty Carstairs is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Kitty Carstairs
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE morning mail for Dunford was usually in the post-office by a quarter to seven.
It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.”
It had been that for a good many years.
With Sam’s assistance Kitty was wont to sort the letters, and the two had become staunch friends, though no very serious confidences had been exchanged.
In the midst of the sorting this morning Sam suddenly remarked that Mr. Colin Hayward had not made a long stay with his people.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Kitty Carstairs

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Kitty Carstairs is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE morning mail for Dunford was usually in the post-office by a quarter to seven.
Line 2
It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.”
Line 3
It had been that for a good many years.
/ɪt hæd bɪn ðæt fɔːr ə ɡʊd ˈmeni jɪrz/
Line 4
With Sam’s assistance Kitty was wont to sort the letters, and the two had become staunch friends, though no very serious confidences had been exchanged.
/wɪð sæmz əˈsɪstəns ˈkɪti wɑːz woʊnt tuː sɔːrt ðə ˈletərz ənd ðə tuː hæd bɪˈkʌm stɔːntʃ frendz ðoʊ noʊ ˈveri ˈsɪriəs ˈkɑːnfədənsɪz hæd bɪn ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/
Line 5
In the midst of the sorting this morning Sam suddenly remarked that Mr. Colin Hayward had not made a long stay with his people.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

confidences noun US /ˈkɑːnfədənsɪz/

plural of “confidence” — freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading “With Sam’s assistance Kitty was wont to sort the letters, and the two had become staunch friends, though no very serious confidences had been exchanged.”

conveyed verb US /kənˈveɪd/

past form of “convey” — (of information) make known; pass on

From this reading “It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.””

exchanged adjective US /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/

changed for (replaced by) something different

From this reading “With Sam’s assistance Kitty was wont to sort the letters, and the two had become staunch friends, though no very serious confidences had been exchanged.”

moustache noun US /ˈmʌstæʃ/

an unshaved growth of hair on the upper lip

From this reading “It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.””

postman noun US /ˈpoʊstmən/

a man who delivers the mail

From this reading “It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.””

Sam's noun US /sæmz/

possessive form of “sam” — a guided missile fired from land or shipboard against an airborne target

sorting noun US /ˈsɔːrtɪŋ/

an operation that segregates items into groups according to a specified criterion

From this reading “In the midst of the sorting this morning Sam suddenly remarked that Mr. Colin Hayward had not made a long stay with his people.”

staunch adjective US /stɔːntʃ/

firm and dependable especially in loyalty

From this reading “With Sam’s assistance Kitty was wont to sort the letters, and the two had become staunch friends, though no very serious confidences had been exchanged.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

staunch friends adjective + noun counted as “staunch friend”

In this reading “With Sam’s assistance Kitty was wont to sort the letters, and the two had become staunch friends, though no very serious confidences had been exchanged.”

many years adjective + noun

In this reading “It had been that for a good many years.”

In the midst preposition + article + noun counted as “in … midst”

the middle or central part or point

In this reading “In the midst of the sorting this morning Sam suddenly remarked that Mr. Colin Hayward had not made a long stay with his people.”

morning mail noun + noun

In this reading “THE morning mail for Dunford was usually in the post-office by a quarter to seven.”

stay with verb + particle

In this reading “In the midst of the sorting this morning Sam suddenly remarked that Mr. Colin Hayward had not made a long stay with his people.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE morning mail for Dunford was usually in the post-office by a quarter to seven.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.”

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.”

assistancenounUS /əˈsɪstəns/

the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading With Sam’s assistance Kitty was wont to sort the letters, and the two had become staunch friends, though no very serious confidences had been exchanged.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading With Sam’s assistance Kitty was wont to sort the letters, and the two had become staunch friends, though no very serious confidences had been exchanged.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It had been that for a good many years.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.”

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE morning mail for Dunford was usually in the post-office by a quarter to seven.

Colin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the midst of the sorting this morning Sam suddenly remarked that Mr. Colin Hayward had not made a long stay with his people.

confidencesnounUS /ˈkɑːnfədənsɪz/

plural of “confidence” — freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading With Sam’s assistance Kitty was wont to sort the letters, and the two had become staunch friends, though no very serious confidences had been exchanged.

conveyedverbUS /kənˈveɪd/

past form of “convey” — (of information) make known; pass on

From this reading It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.”

Dunford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE morning mail for Dunford was usually in the post-office by a quarter to seven.

exchangedadjectiveUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/

changed for (replaced by) something different

From this reading With Sam’s assistance Kitty was wont to sort the letters, and the two had become staunch friends, though no very serious confidences had been exchanged.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE morning mail for Dunford was usually in the post-office by a quarter to seven.

forty-nineadjective

being nine more than forty

From this reading It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.”

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading With Sam’s assistance Kitty was wont to sort the letters, and the two had become staunch friends, though no very serious confidences had been exchanged.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.”

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading It had been that for a good many years.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It had been that for a good many years.

Hayward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the midst of the sorting this morning Sam suddenly remarked that Mr. Colin Hayward had not made a long stay with his people.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE morning mail for Dunford was usually in the post-office by a quarter to seven.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.”

KittynounUS /ˈkɪti/

the combined stakes of the betters

From this reading With Sam’s assistance Kitty was wont to sort the letters, and the two had become staunch friends, though no very serious confidences had been exchanged.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading With Sam’s assistance Kitty was wont to sort the letters, and the two had become staunch friends, though no very serious confidences had been exchanged.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.”

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading In the midst of the sorting this morning Sam suddenly remarked that Mr. Colin Hayward had not made a long stay with his people.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading In the midst of the sorting this morning Sam suddenly remarked that Mr. Colin Hayward had not made a long stay with his people.

mailnounUS /meɪl/

the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service

From this reading THE morning mail for Dunford was usually in the post-office by a quarter to seven.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading It had been that for a good many years.

midstnounUS /mɪdst/

the location of something surrounded by other things

From this reading In the midst of the sorting this morning Sam suddenly remarked that Mr. Colin Hayward had not made a long stay with his people.

militaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.”

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading THE morning mail for Dunford was usually in the post-office by a quarter to seven.

moustachenounUS /ˈmʌstæʃ/

an unshaved growth of hair on the upper lip

From this reading It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.”

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading In the midst of the sorting this morning Sam suddenly remarked that Mr. Colin Hayward had not made a long stay with his people.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading With Sam’s assistance Kitty was wont to sort the letters, and the two had become staunch friends, though no very serious confidences had been exchanged.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In the midst of the sorting this morning Sam suddenly remarked that Mr. Colin Hayward had not made a long stay with his people.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the midst of the sorting this morning Sam suddenly remarked that Mr. Colin Hayward had not made a long stay with his people.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.”

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading In the midst of the sorting this morning Sam suddenly remarked that Mr. Colin Hayward had not made a long stay with his people.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.”

post-office

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE morning mail for Dunford was usually in the post-office by a quarter to seven.

postmannounUS /ˈpoʊstmən/

a man who delivers the mail

From this reading It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.”

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading THE morning mail for Dunford was usually in the post-office by a quarter to seven.

remarkedverbUS /rɪˈmɑːrkt/

past form of “remark” — make mention of

From this reading In the midst of the sorting this morning Sam suddenly remarked that Mr. Colin Hayward had not made a long stay with his people.

SamnounUS /sæm/

a guided missile fired from land or shipboard against an airborne target

From this reading It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.”

Sam'snounUS /sæmz/

possessive form of “sam” — a guided missile fired from land or shipboard against an airborne target

From this reading With Sam’s assistance Kitty was wont to sort the letters, and the two had become staunch friends, though no very serious confidences had been exchanged.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading With Sam’s assistance Kitty was wont to sort the letters, and the two had become staunch friends, though no very serious confidences had been exchanged.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading THE morning mail for Dunford was usually in the post-office by a quarter to seven.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading With Sam’s assistance Kitty was wont to sort the letters, and the two had become staunch friends, though no very serious confidences had been exchanged.

sortingnounUS /ˈsɔːrtɪŋ/

an operation that segregates items into groups according to a specified criterion

From this reading In the midst of the sorting this morning Sam suddenly remarked that Mr. Colin Hayward had not made a long stay with his people.

statementnounUS /ˈsteɪtmənt/

a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc

From this reading It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.”

staunchadjectiveUS /stɔːntʃ/

firm and dependable especially in loyalty

From this reading With Sam’s assistance Kitty was wont to sort the letters, and the two had become staunch friends, though no very serious confidences had been exchanged.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading In the midst of the sorting this morning Sam suddenly remarked that Mr. Colin Hayward had not made a long stay with his people.

stoutadjectiveUS /staʊt/

dependable

From this reading It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.”

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading In the midst of the sorting this morning Sam suddenly remarked that Mr. Colin Hayward had not made a long stay with his people.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It had been that for a good many years.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE morning mail for Dunford was usually in the post-office by a quarter to seven.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In the midst of the sorting this morning Sam suddenly remarked that Mr. Colin Hayward had not made a long stay with his people.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading With Sam’s assistance Kitty was wont to sort the letters, and the two had become staunch friends, though no very serious confidences had been exchanged.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE morning mail for Dunford was usually in the post-office by a quarter to seven.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.”

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading With Sam’s assistance Kitty was wont to sort the letters, and the two had become staunch friends, though no very serious confidences had been exchanged.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading THE morning mail for Dunford was usually in the post-office by a quarter to seven.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading With Sam’s assistance Kitty was wont to sort the letters, and the two had become staunch friends, though no very serious confidences had been exchanged.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE morning mail for Dunford was usually in the post-office by a quarter to seven.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was conveyed from the train by Sam, the postman, a little stout person with a grey military moustache, whose age, according to his own statement, was “forty-nine and a bit.”

wontnounUS /woʊnt/

an established custom

From this reading With Sam’s assistance Kitty was wont to sort the letters, and the two had become staunch friends, though no very serious confidences had been exchanged.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading It had been that for a good many years.

Chapter 3 of Kitty Carstairs by J. J. (John Joy) Bell holds 141 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Kitty Carstairs contain?

Chapter 3 holds 141 sentences of Kitty Carstairs, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Kitty Carstairs by J. J. (John Joy) Bell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 141 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Kitty Carstairs?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Kitty Carstairs

Common questions about reading Kitty Carstairs by J. J. (John Joy) Bell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Kitty Carstairs?

Yes. All 4416 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60310 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Kitty Carstairs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60310, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Kitty Carstairs take to read?

About 368 minutes of reading across 884 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Kitty Carstairs section by section

How to work through Kitty Carstairs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Kitty Carstairs to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Kitty Carstairs

Words and structures a reader meets early in Kitty Carstairs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kitty Carstairs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Macgreegor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kitty Carstairs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Christina
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kitty Carstairs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dancing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kitty Carstairs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.