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Kitty Carstairs
Kitty Carstairs

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Kitty Carstairs is here in full — 225 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Kitty Carstairs
Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.
The thought of Kitty’s position in the event of a scandal was too much for him.
Dependent on the Corries, practically a prisoner in Dunford, the sensitive girl would be bound to suffer terribly—and all on account of himself.
And so he had gone downstairs, miserable enough, but prepared to tell his father that he would take the money after all, prepared also for humiliation.
But, as we know, he was spared the latter.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Kitty Carstairs

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Kitty Carstairs is here in full — 225 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.
Line 2
The thought of Kitty’s position in the event of a scandal was too much for him.
Line 3
Dependent on the Corries, practically a prisoner in Dunford, the sensitive girl would be bound to suffer terribly—and all on account of himself.
Line 4
And so he had gone downstairs, miserable enough, but prepared to tell his father that he would take the money after all, prepared also for humiliation.
/ənd soʊ hiː hæd ɡɔːn ˈdaʊnˈsterz ˈmɪzərəbəl ɪˈnʌf bʌt priˈperd tuː tel hɪz ˈfɑːðər ðæt hiː wʊd teɪk ðə ˈmʌni ˈæftər ɔːl priˈperd ˈɔːlsoʊ fɔːr hjuːˌmɪliˈeɪʃən/
Line 5
But, as we know, he was spared the latter.
/bʌt æz wiː noʊ hiː wɑːz sperd ðə ˈlætər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Dependent adjective US /dɪˈpendənt/

relying on or requiring a person or thing for support, supply, or what is needed

From this reading “Dependent on the Corries, practically a prisoner in Dunford, the sensitive girl would be bound to suffer terribly—and all on account of himself.”

downstairs adverb US /ˈdaʊnˈsterz/

on a floor below

From this reading “And so he had gone downstairs, miserable enough, but prepared to tell his father that he would take the money after all, prepared also for humiliation.”

humiliation noun US /hjuːˌmɪliˈeɪʃən/

state of disgrace or loss of self-respect

From this reading “And so he had gone downstairs, miserable enough, but prepared to tell his father that he would take the money after all, prepared also for humiliation.”

practically adverb US /ˈpræktɪkli/

almost; nearly

From this reading “Dependent on the Corries, practically a prisoner in Dunford, the sensitive girl would be bound to suffer terribly—and all on account of himself.”

refusal noun US /rəˈfjuːzəl/

the act of refusing

From this reading “COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.”

scandal noun US /ˈskændəl/

disgraceful gossip about the private lives of other people

From this reading “The thought of Kitty’s position in the event of a scandal was too much for him.”

sensitive adjective US /ˈsensətɪv/

responsive to physical stimuli

From this reading “Dependent on the Corries, practically a prisoner in Dunford, the sensitive girl would be bound to suffer terribly—and all on account of himself.”

spared verb US /sperd/

past form of “spare” — refrain from harming

From this reading “But, as we know, he was spared the latter.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

suffer terribly verb + particle

In this reading “Dependent on the Corries, practically a prisoner in Dunford, the sensitive girl would be bound to suffer terribly—and all on account of himself.”

taken place adjective + noun

In this reading “COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.”

within the hour preposition + article + noun counted as “within … hour”

In this reading “COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.”

on account preposition + noun

In this reading “Dependent on the Corries, practically a prisoner in Dunford, the sensitive girl would be bound to suffer terribly—and all on account of himself.”

with respect preposition + noun

In this reading “COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The thought of Kitty’s position in the event of a scandal was too much for him.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading Dependent on the Corries, practically a prisoner in Dunford, the sensitive girl would be bound to suffer terribly—and all on account of himself.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading And so he had gone downstairs, miserable enough, but prepared to tell his father that he would take the money after all, prepared also for humiliation.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Dependent on the Corries, practically a prisoner in Dunford, the sensitive girl would be bound to suffer terribly—and all on account of himself.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading And so he had gone downstairs, miserable enough, but prepared to tell his father that he would take the money after all, prepared also for humiliation.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Dependent on the Corries, practically a prisoner in Dunford, the sensitive girl would be bound to suffer terribly—and all on account of himself.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But, as we know, he was spared the latter.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Dependent on the Corries, practically a prisoner in Dunford, the sensitive girl would be bound to suffer terribly—and all on account of himself.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading Dependent on the Corries, practically a prisoner in Dunford, the sensitive girl would be bound to suffer terribly—and all on account of himself.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading And so he had gone downstairs, miserable enough, but prepared to tell his father that he would take the money after all, prepared also for humiliation.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.

COLIN'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.

Corries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dependent on the Corries, practically a prisoner in Dunford, the sensitive girl would be bound to suffer terribly—and all on account of himself.

DependentadjectiveUS /dɪˈpendənt/

relying on or requiring a person or thing for support, supply, or what is needed

From this reading Dependent on the Corries, practically a prisoner in Dunford, the sensitive girl would be bound to suffer terribly—and all on account of himself.

downstairsadverbUS /ˈdaʊnˈsterz/

on a floor below

From this reading And so he had gone downstairs, miserable enough, but prepared to tell his father that he would take the money after all, prepared also for humiliation.

Dunford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dependent on the Corries, practically a prisoner in Dunford, the sensitive girl would be bound to suffer terribly—and all on account of himself.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading And so he had gone downstairs, miserable enough, but prepared to tell his father that he would take the money after all, prepared also for humiliation.

eventnounUS /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading The thought of Kitty’s position in the event of a scandal was too much for him.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading And so he had gone downstairs, miserable enough, but prepared to tell his father that he would take the money after all, prepared also for humiliation.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The thought of Kitty’s position in the event of a scandal was too much for him.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Dependent on the Corries, practically a prisoner in Dunford, the sensitive girl would be bound to suffer terribly—and all on account of himself.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading And so he had gone downstairs, miserable enough, but prepared to tell his father that he would take the money after all, prepared also for humiliation.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And so he had gone downstairs, miserable enough, but prepared to tell his father that he would take the money after all, prepared also for humiliation.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The thought of Kitty’s position in the event of a scandal was too much for him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Dependent on the Corries, practically a prisoner in Dunford, the sensitive girl would be bound to suffer terribly—and all on account of himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.

humiliationnounUS /hjuːˌmɪliˈeɪʃən/

state of disgrace or loss of self-respect

From this reading And so he had gone downstairs, miserable enough, but prepared to tell his father that he would take the money after all, prepared also for humiliation.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The thought of Kitty’s position in the event of a scandal was too much for him.

Kitty's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The thought of Kitty’s position in the event of a scandal was too much for him.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading But, as we know, he was spared the latter.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading But, as we know, he was spared the latter.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.

miserableadjectiveUS /ˈmɪzərəbəl/

very unhappy; full of misery

From this reading And so he had gone downstairs, miserable enough, but prepared to tell his father that he would take the money after all, prepared also for humiliation.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading And so he had gone downstairs, miserable enough, but prepared to tell his father that he would take the money after all, prepared also for humiliation.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The thought of Kitty’s position in the event of a scandal was too much for him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Dependent on the Corries, practically a prisoner in Dunford, the sensitive girl would be bound to suffer terribly—and all on account of himself.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading The thought of Kitty’s position in the event of a scandal was too much for him.

poundsnounUS /paʊndz/

plural of “pound” — 16 ounces avoirdupois

From this reading COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.

practicallyadverbUS /ˈpræktɪkli/

almost; nearly

From this reading Dependent on the Corries, practically a prisoner in Dunford, the sensitive girl would be bound to suffer terribly—and all on account of himself.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading And so he had gone downstairs, miserable enough, but prepared to tell his father that he would take the money after all, prepared also for humiliation.

prisonernounUS /ˈprɪzənər/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading Dependent on the Corries, practically a prisoner in Dunford, the sensitive girl would be bound to suffer terribly—and all on account of himself.

proudadjectiveUS /praʊd/

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.

refusalnounUS /rəˈfjuːzəl/

the act of refusing

From this reading COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.

scandalnounUS /ˈskændəl/

disgraceful gossip about the private lives of other people

From this reading The thought of Kitty’s position in the event of a scandal was too much for him.

sensitiveadjectiveUS /ˈsensətɪv/

responsive to physical stimuli

From this reading Dependent on the Corries, practically a prisoner in Dunford, the sensitive girl would be bound to suffer terribly—and all on account of himself.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And so he had gone downstairs, miserable enough, but prepared to tell his father that he would take the money after all, prepared also for humiliation.

sparedverbUS /sperd/

past form of “spare” — refrain from harming

From this reading But, as we know, he was spared the latter.

sufferverbUS /ˈsʌfər/

undergo or be subjected to

From this reading Dependent on the Corries, practically a prisoner in Dunford, the sensitive girl would be bound to suffer terribly—and all on account of himself.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading And so he had gone downstairs, miserable enough, but prepared to tell his father that he would take the money after all, prepared also for humiliation.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading And so he had gone downstairs, miserable enough, but prepared to tell his father that he would take the money after all, prepared also for humiliation.

terriblyadverbUS /ˈterəbli/

used as intensifiers

From this reading Dependent on the Corries, practically a prisoner in Dunford, the sensitive girl would be bound to suffer terribly—and all on account of himself.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And so he had gone downstairs, miserable enough, but prepared to tell his father that he would take the money after all, prepared also for humiliation.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The thought of Kitty’s position in the event of a scandal was too much for him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The thought of Kitty’s position in the event of a scandal was too much for him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The thought of Kitty’s position in the event of a scandal was too much for him.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading But, as we know, he was spared the latter.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading COLIN’S change of mind with respect to the hundred pounds had taken place within the hour following his proud refusal.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Dependent on the Corries, practically a prisoner in Dunford, the sensitive girl would be bound to suffer terribly—and all on account of himself.

Chapter 10 of Kitty Carstairs by J. J. (John Joy) Bell holds 225 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Kitty Carstairs contain?

Chapter 10 holds 225 sentences of Kitty Carstairs, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Kitty Carstairs by J. J. (John Joy) Bell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 225 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Kitty Carstairs?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Kitty Carstairs

Common questions about reading Kitty Carstairs by J. J. (John Joy) Bell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Kitty Carstairs?

Yes. All 4416 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60310 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Kitty Carstairs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60310, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Kitty Carstairs take to read?

About 368 minutes of reading across 884 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Kitty Carstairs section by section

How to work through Kitty Carstairs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Kitty Carstairs to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Kitty Carstairs

Words and structures a reader meets early in Kitty Carstairs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kitty Carstairs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Macgreegor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kitty Carstairs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Christina
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kitty Carstairs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dancing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kitty Carstairs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.