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Kobiety (Women): A Novel of Polish Life
Kobiety (Women): A Novel of Polish Life

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Kobiety (Women): A Novel of Polish Life is here in full — 429 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Kobiety (Women): A Novel of Polish Life
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.
“And have you found that lesson so very hard to learn?”
“That’s unkind of you,” he whispered, and closed my mouth with a kiss....
“And now I have no more love left, not even for my husband.
Not that I love another, not that Witold has made me suffer torments beyond endurance.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Kobiety (Women): A Novel of Polish Life

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Kobiety (Women): A Novel of Polish Life is here in full — 429 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.
/oʊ fɔːr wʌns ɪn ˈaʊər lɪvz ˈʃʊrli wiː maɪt lɜːrn tuː θɪŋk ˈoʊnli ʌv aʊərˈselvz hiː sed ənd hɪz toʊn ʃoʊd ðæt hiː wɑːz vekst wɪð miː/
Line 2
“And have you found that lesson so very hard to learn?”
/ənd hæv juː faʊnd ðæt ˈlesən soʊ ˈveri hɑːrd tuː lɜːrn/
Line 3
“That’s unkind of you,” he whispered, and closed my mouth with a kiss....
Line 4
“And now I have no more love left, not even for my husband.
/ənd naʊ aɪ hæv noʊ mɔːr lʌv left nɑːt ˈiːvɪn fɔːr maɪ ˈhʌzbənd/
Line 5
Not that I love another, not that Witold has made me suffer torments beyond endurance.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

endurance noun US /ˈendərəns/

the power to withstand hardship or stress

From this reading “Not that I love another, not that Witold has made me suffer torments beyond endurance.”

kiss noun US /kɪs/

the act of caressing with the lips (or an instance thereof)

From this reading ““That’s unkind of you,” he whispered, and closed my mouth with a kiss....”

lesson noun US /ˈlesən/

a unit of instruction

From this reading ““And have you found that lesson so very hard to learn?””

ourselves pronoun US /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading ““Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.”

suffer verb US /ˈsʌfər/

undergo or be subjected to

From this reading “Not that I love another, not that Witold has made me suffer torments beyond endurance.”

torments noun US /ˈtɔːrments/

plural of “torment” — unbearable physical pain

From this reading “Not that I love another, not that Witold has made me suffer torments beyond endurance.”

unkind adjective US /ənˈkaɪnd/

lacking kindness

From this reading ““That’s unkind of you,” he whispered, and closed my mouth with a kiss....”

vexed adjective US /vekst/

troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances

From this reading ““Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

beyond endurance preposition + noun

In this reading “Not that I love another, not that Witold has made me suffer torments beyond endurance.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “That’s unkind of you,” he whispered, and closed my mouth with a kiss....

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Not that I love another, not that Witold has made me suffer torments beyond endurance.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Not that I love another, not that Witold has made me suffer torments beyond endurance.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading “That’s unkind of you,” he whispered, and closed my mouth with a kiss....

endurancenounUS /ˈendərəns/

the power to withstand hardship or stress

From this reading Not that I love another, not that Witold has made me suffer torments beyond endurance.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading “And now I have no more love left, not even for my husband.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading “And have you found that lesson so very hard to learn?”

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading “And have you found that lesson so very hard to learn?”

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Not that I love another, not that Witold has made me suffer torments beyond endurance.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “And have you found that lesson so very hard to learn?”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading “And now I have no more love left, not even for my husband.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “And now I have no more love left, not even for my husband.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

kissnounUS /kɪs/

the act of caressing with the lips (or an instance thereof)

From this reading “That’s unkind of you,” he whispered, and closed my mouth with a kiss....

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading “And now I have no more love left, not even for my husband.

lessonnounUS /ˈlesən/

a unit of instruction

From this reading “And have you found that lesson so very hard to learn?”

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading “And now I have no more love left, not even for my husband.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Not that I love another, not that Witold has made me suffer torments beyond endurance.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading “And now I have no more love left, not even for my husband.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading “That’s unkind of you,” he whispered, and closed my mouth with a kiss....

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “That’s unkind of you,” he whispered, and closed my mouth with a kiss....

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “And now I have no more love left, not even for my husband.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “And now I have no more love left, not even for my husband.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading “And now I have no more love left, not even for my husband.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “And have you found that lesson so very hard to learn?”

sufferverbUS /ˈsʌfər/

undergo or be subjected to

From this reading Not that I love another, not that Witold has made me suffer torments beyond endurance.

surelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

That's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “That’s unkind of you,” he whispered, and closed my mouth with a kiss....

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

tormentsnounUS /ˈtɔːrments/

plural of “torment” — unbearable physical pain

From this reading Not that I love another, not that Witold has made me suffer torments beyond endurance.

unkindadjectiveUS /ənˈkaɪnd/

lacking kindness

From this reading “That’s unkind of you,” he whispered, and closed my mouth with a kiss....

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading “And have you found that lesson so very hard to learn?”

vexedadjectiveUS /vekst/

troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

whisperedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪspərd/

spoken in soft hushed tones without vibrations of the vocal cords

From this reading “That’s unkind of you,” he whispered, and closed my mouth with a kiss....

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “Oh! for once in our lives surely we might learn to think only of ourselves,” he said, and his tone showed that he was vexed with me.

Witold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not that I love another, not that Witold has made me suffer torments beyond endurance.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “And have you found that lesson so very hard to learn?”

Chapter 6 of Kobiety (Women): A Novel of Polish Life by Zofia Nałkowska holds 429 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Kobiety (Women): A Novel of Polish Life contain?

Chapter 6 holds 429 sentences of Kobiety (Women): A Novel of Polish Life, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Kobiety (Women): A Novel of Polish Life by Zofia Nałkowska exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 429 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Kobiety (Women): A Novel of Polish Life?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Kobiety (Women): A Novel of Polish Life

Common questions about reading Kobiety (Women): A Novel of Polish Life by Zofia Nałkowska on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Kobiety (Women): A Novel of Polish Life?

Yes. All 3830 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61618 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Kobiety (Women): A Novel of Polish Life is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61618, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Kobiety (Women): A Novel of Polish Life take to read?

About 319 minutes of reading across 766 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Kobiety (Women): A Novel of Polish Life section by section

How to work through Kobiety (Women): A Novel of Polish Life section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Kobiety (Women): A Novel of Polish Life

Words and structures a reader meets early in Kobiety (Women): A Novel of Polish Life, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kobiety (Women): A Novel of Polish Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kobiety (Women): A Novel of Polish Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Polish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kobiety (Women): A Novel of Polish Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Michael
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kobiety (Women): A Novel of Polish Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.