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Kwaidan
Kwaidan

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Kwaidan is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Kwaidan
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Well,” the old man answered, you know that it would not do to let the child grow up with that name on his hand.
And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...
HI-MAWARI On the wooded hill behind the house Robert and I are looking for fairy-rings.
Robert is eight years old, comely, and very wise;—I am a little more than seven,—and I reverence Robert.
It is a glowing glorious August day; and the warm air is filled with sharp sweet scents of resin.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Kwaidan

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Kwaidan is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Well,” the old man answered, “you know that it would not do to let the child grow up with that name on his hand.
/wel ðə oʊld mæn ˈænsərd juː noʊ ðæt ɪt wʊd nɑːt duː tuː let ðə tʃaɪld ɡroʊ ʌp wɪð ðæt neɪm ɑːn hɪz hænd/
Line 2
And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...
/ənd ðer ɪz noʊ ˈʌðər miːnz ʌv riˈmuːvɪŋ ˈkærəktərz ðæt kʌm ɪn ðæt weɪ əˈpɑːn ðə ˈbɑːdi ʌv ə tʃaɪld juː mʌst rʌb ðə skɪn wɪð kleɪ ˈteɪkən frʌm ðə ɡreɪv ʌv ðə ˈbɑːdi ʌv ðə ˈfɔːrmər bɜːrθ/
Line 3
HI-MAWARI On the wooded hill behind the house Robert and I are looking for fairy-rings.
Line 4
Robert is eight years old, comely, and very wise;—I am a little more than seven,—and I reverence Robert.
Line 5
It is a glowing glorious August day; and the warm air is filled with sharp sweet scents of resin.
/ɪt ɪz ə ˈɡloʊɪŋ ˈɡlɔːriəs ˈɑːɡəst deɪ ənd ðə wɔːrm er ɪz fɪld wɪð ʃɑːrp swiːt sents ʌv ˈrezən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clay noun US /kleɪ/

a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired

From this reading “And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...”

comely adjective US /ˈkʌmli/

according with custom or propriety

From this reading “Robert is eight years old, comely, and very wise;—I am a little more than seven,—and I reverence Robert.”

removing verb US /riˈmuːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “remove” — remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract

From this reading “And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...”

resin noun US /ˈrezən/

any of a class of solid or semisolid viscous substances obtained either as exudations from certain plants or prepared by polymerization of simple molecules

From this reading “It is a glowing glorious August day; and the warm air is filled with sharp sweet scents of resin.”

reverence verb US /ˈrevərəns/

regard with feelings of respect and reverence; consider hallowed or exalted or be in awe of

From this reading “Robert is eight years old, comely, and very wise;—I am a little more than seven,—and I reverence Robert.”

rub verb US /rʌb/

move over something with pressure

From this reading “And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...”

scents noun US /sents/

plural of “scent” — a distinctive odor that is pleasant

From this reading “It is a glowing glorious August day; and the warm air is filled with sharp sweet scents of resin.”

wooded adjective US /ˈwʊdɪd/

covered with growing trees and bushes etc

From this reading “HI-MAWARI On the wooded hill behind the house Robert and I are looking for fairy-rings.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading It is a glowing glorious August day; and the warm air is filled with sharp sweet scents of resin.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Robert is eight years old, comely, and very wise;—I am a little more than seven,—and I reverence Robert.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading “Well,” the old man answered, “you know that it would not do to let the child grow up with that name on his hand.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading HI-MAWARI On the wooded hill behind the house Robert and I are looking for fairy-rings.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading It is a glowing glorious August day; and the warm air is filled with sharp sweet scents of resin.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading HI-MAWARI On the wooded hill behind the house Robert and I are looking for fairy-rings.

birthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...

charactersnounUS /ˈkærəktərz/

plural of “character” — an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading “Well,” the old man answered, “you know that it would not do to let the child grow up with that name on his hand.

claynounUS /kleɪ/

a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired

From this reading And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...

comelyadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmli/

according with custom or propriety

From this reading Robert is eight years old, comely, and very wise;—I am a little more than seven,—and I reverence Robert.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It is a glowing glorious August day; and the warm air is filled with sharp sweet scents of resin.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “Well,” the old man answered, “you know that it would not do to let the child grow up with that name on his hand.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading Robert is eight years old, comely, and very wise;—I am a little more than seven,—and I reverence Robert.

fairy-rings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HI-MAWARI On the wooded hill behind the house Robert and I are looking for fairy-rings.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading It is a glowing glorious August day; and the warm air is filled with sharp sweet scents of resin.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading HI-MAWARI On the wooded hill behind the house Robert and I are looking for fairy-rings.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...

gloriousadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːriəs/

having or deserving or conferring glory

From this reading It is a glowing glorious August day; and the warm air is filled with sharp sweet scents of resin.

glowingadjectiveUS /ˈɡloʊɪŋ/

highly enthusiastic

From this reading It is a glowing glorious August day; and the warm air is filled with sharp sweet scents of resin.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading “Well,” the old man answered, “you know that it would not do to let the child grow up with that name on his hand.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading “Well,” the old man answered, “you know that it would not do to let the child grow up with that name on his hand.

HI-MAWARI

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HI-MAWARI On the wooded hill behind the house Robert and I are looking for fairy-rings.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading HI-MAWARI On the wooded hill behind the house Robert and I are looking for fairy-rings.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “Well,” the old man answered, “you know that it would not do to let the child grow up with that name on his hand.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading HI-MAWARI On the wooded hill behind the house Robert and I are looking for fairy-rings.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading HI-MAWARI On the wooded hill behind the house Robert and I are looking for fairy-rings.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “Well,” the old man answered, “you know that it would not do to let the child grow up with that name on his hand.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “Well,” the old man answered, “you know that it would not do to let the child grow up with that name on his hand.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading “Well,” the old man answered, “you know that it would not do to let the child grow up with that name on his hand.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Robert is eight years old, comely, and very wise;—I am a little more than seven,—and I reverence Robert.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading HI-MAWARI On the wooded hill behind the house Robert and I are looking for fairy-rings.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading “Well,” the old man answered, “you know that it would not do to let the child grow up with that name on his hand.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Robert is eight years old, comely, and very wise;—I am a little more than seven,—and I reverence Robert.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading “Well,” the old man answered, “you know that it would not do to let the child grow up with that name on his hand.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Well,” the old man answered, “you know that it would not do to let the child grow up with that name on his hand.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading “Well,” the old man answered, “you know that it would not do to let the child grow up with that name on his hand.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “Well,” the old man answered, “you know that it would not do to let the child grow up with that name on his hand.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...

removingverbUS /riˈmuːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “remove” — remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract

From this reading And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...

resinnounUS /ˈrezən/

any of a class of solid or semisolid viscous substances obtained either as exudations from certain plants or prepared by polymerization of simple molecules

From this reading It is a glowing glorious August day; and the warm air is filled with sharp sweet scents of resin.

reverenceverbUS /ˈrevərəns/

regard with feelings of respect and reverence; consider hallowed or exalted or be in awe of

From this reading Robert is eight years old, comely, and very wise;—I am a little more than seven,—and I reverence Robert.

RobertnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading HI-MAWARI On the wooded hill behind the house Robert and I are looking for fairy-rings.

rubverbUS /rʌb/

move over something with pressure

From this reading And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...

scentsnounUS /sents/

plural of “scent” — a distinctive odor that is pleasant

From this reading It is a glowing glorious August day; and the warm air is filled with sharp sweet scents of resin.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading Robert is eight years old, comely, and very wise;—I am a little more than seven,—and I reverence Robert.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading It is a glowing glorious August day; and the warm air is filled with sharp sweet scents of resin.

skinnounUS /skɪn/

a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch

From this reading And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading It is a glowing glorious August day; and the warm air is filled with sharp sweet scents of resin.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Robert is eight years old, comely, and very wise;—I am a little more than seven,—and I reverence Robert.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Well,” the old man answered, “you know that it would not do to let the child grow up with that name on his hand.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Well,” the old man answered, “you know that it would not do to let the child grow up with that name on his hand.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Well,” the old man answered, “you know that it would not do to let the child grow up with that name on his hand.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading “Well,” the old man answered, “you know that it would not do to let the child grow up with that name on his hand.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Robert is eight years old, comely, and very wise;—I am a little more than seven,—and I reverence Robert.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading It is a glowing glorious August day; and the warm air is filled with sharp sweet scents of resin.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading And there is no other means of removing characters that come in that way upon the body of a child: _you must rub the skin with clay taken from the grave of the body of the former birth_.”...

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “Well,” the old man answered, “you know that it would not do to let the child grow up with that name on his hand.

wiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading Robert is eight years old, comely, and very wise;—I am a little more than seven,—and I reverence Robert.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “Well,” the old man answered, “you know that it would not do to let the child grow up with that name on his hand.

woodedadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdɪd/

covered with growing trees and bushes etc

From this reading HI-MAWARI On the wooded hill behind the house Robert and I are looking for fairy-rings.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Well,” the old man answered, “you know that it would not do to let the child grow up with that name on his hand.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Robert is eight years old, comely, and very wise;—I am a little more than seven,—and I reverence Robert.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Well,” the old man answered, “you know that it would not do to let the child grow up with that name on his hand.

Chapter 8 of Kwaidan by Lafcadio Hearn holds 142 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Kwaidan contain?

Chapter 8 holds 142 sentences of Kwaidan, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Kwaidan by Lafcadio Hearn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 142 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Kwaidan?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Kwaidan

Common questions about reading Kwaidan by Lafcadio Hearn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Kwaidan?

Yes. All 1671 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1210 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Kwaidan is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1210, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Kwaidan take to read?

About 139 minutes of reading across 335 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Kwaidan section by section

How to work through Kwaidan section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Kwaidan to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Kwaidan

Words and structures a reader meets early in Kwaidan, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Kwaidan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kwaidan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kwaidan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Studies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kwaidan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Strange
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kwaidan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.