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Kwaidan
Kwaidan

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Kwaidan is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Kwaidan
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.
That Science will ever discover the Elixir of the Alchemists hope is extremely unlikely.
The Cosmic Powers will not allow us to cheat them.
For every advantage which they yield us the full price must be paid: nothing for nothing is the everlasting law.
Perhaps the price of long life will prove to be the price that the ants have paid for it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Kwaidan

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Kwaidan is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.
Line 2
That Science will ever discover the Elixir of the Alchemistshope is extremely unlikely.
Line 3
The Cosmic Powers will not allow us to cheat them.
/ðə ˈkɑːzmɪk ˈpaʊərz wɪl nɑːt əˈlaʊ ʌs tuː tʃiːt ðem/
Line 4
For every advantage which they yield us the full price must be paid: nothing for nothing is the everlasting law.
/fɔːr ˈevəri ædˈvæntɪdʒ wɪtʃ ðeɪ jiːld ʌs ðə fʊl praɪs mʌst biː peɪd ˈnʌθɪŋ fɔːr ˈnʌθɪŋ ɪz ðə ˌevərˈlæstɪŋ lɔː/
Line 5
Perhaps the price of long life will prove to be the price that the ants have paid for it.
/pərˈhæps ðə praɪs ʌv lɔːŋ laɪf wɪl pruːv tuː biː ðə praɪs ðæt ðə ænts hæv peɪd fɔːr ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accelerating verb US /ækˈseləreɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “accelerate” — move faster

From this reading “Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.”

ants noun US /ænts/

plural of “ant” — social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers

From this reading “Perhaps the price of long life will prove to be the price that the ants have paid for it.”

brevity noun US /ˈbrevəti/

the use of brief expressions

From this reading “Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.”

cheat verb US /tʃiːt/

deprive somebody of something by deceit

From this reading “The Cosmic Powers will not allow us to cheat them.”

Cosmic adjective US /ˈkɑːzmɪk/

of or from or pertaining to or characteristic of the cosmos or universe

From this reading “The Cosmic Powers will not allow us to cheat them.”

Elixir noun US /ɪˈlɪksər/

a sweet flavored liquid (usually containing a small amount of alcohol) used in compounding medicines to be taken by mouth in order to mask an unpleasant taste

From this reading “That Science will ever discover the Elixir of the Alchemists’ hope is extremely unlikely.”

expansion noun US /ɪkˈspænʃən/

the act of increasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope

From this reading “Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.”

unlikely adjective US /ənˈlaɪkli/

not likely to be true or to occur or to have occurred

From this reading “That Science will ever discover the Elixir of the Alchemists’ hope is extremely unlikely.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

acceleratingverbUS /ækˈseləreɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “accelerate” — move faster

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading For every advantage which they yield us the full price must be paid: nothing for nothing is the everlasting law.

Alchemists

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That Science will ever discover the Elixir of the Alchemists’ hope is extremely unlikely.

allowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading The Cosmic Powers will not allow us to cheat them.

AlreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

antsnounUS /ænts/

plural of “ant” — social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers

From this reading Perhaps the price of long life will prove to be the price that the ants have paid for it.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading For every advantage which they yield us the full price must be paid: nothing for nothing is the everlasting law.

brevitynounUS /ˈbrevəti/

the use of brief expressions

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

cheatverbUS /tʃiːt/

deprive somebody of something by deceit

From this reading The Cosmic Powers will not allow us to cheat them.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

CosmicadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːzmɪk/

of or from or pertaining to or characteristic of the cosmos or universe

From this reading The Cosmic Powers will not allow us to cheat them.

discoververbUS /dɪˈskʌvər/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading That Science will ever discover the Elixir of the Alchemists’ hope is extremely unlikely.

discoverynounUS /dɪˈskʌvəri/

the act of discovering something

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

ElixirnounUS /ɪˈlɪksər/

a sweet flavored liquid (usually containing a small amount of alcohol) used in compounding medicines to be taken by mouth in order to mask an unpleasant taste

From this reading That Science will ever discover the Elixir of the Alchemists’ hope is extremely unlikely.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading That Science will ever discover the Elixir of the Alchemists’ hope is extremely unlikely.

everlastingadjectiveUS /ˌevərˈlæstɪŋ/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading For every advantage which they yield us the full price must be paid: nothing for nothing is the everlasting law.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading For every advantage which they yield us the full price must be paid: nothing for nothing is the everlasting law.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

expansionnounUS /ɪkˈspænʃən/

the act of increasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

extremelyadverbUS /ekˈstriːmli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading That Science will ever discover the Elixir of the Alchemists’ hope is extremely unlikely.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading For every advantage which they yield us the full price must be paid: nothing for nothing is the everlasting law.

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading That Science will ever discover the Elixir of the Alchemists’ hope is extremely unlikely.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That Science will ever discover the Elixir of the Alchemists’ hope is extremely unlikely.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Perhaps the price of long life will prove to be the price that the ants have paid for it.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading For every advantage which they yield us the full price must be paid: nothing for nothing is the everlasting law.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Perhaps the price of long life will prove to be the price that the ants have paid for it.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Perhaps the price of long life will prove to be the price that the ants have paid for it.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading For every advantage which they yield us the full price must be paid: nothing for nothing is the everlasting law.

never-ceasing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The Cosmic Powers will not allow us to cheat them.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading For every advantage which they yield us the full price must be paid: nothing for nothing is the everlasting law.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading For every advantage which they yield us the full price must be paid: nothing for nothing is the everlasting law.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Perhaps the price of long life will prove to be the price that the ants have paid for it.

PowersnounUS /ˈpaʊərz/

plural of “power” — possession of controlling influence

From this reading The Cosmic Powers will not allow us to cheat them.

pricenounUS /praɪs/

the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

From this reading For every advantage which they yield us the full price must be paid: nothing for nothing is the everlasting law.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

proveverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading Perhaps the price of long life will prove to be the price that the ants have paid for it.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

regretverbUS /rəˈɡret/

feel remorse for; feel sorry for; be contrite about

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

SciencenounUS /ˈsaɪəns/

a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading That Science will ever discover the Elixir of the Alchemists’ hope is extremely unlikely.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That Science will ever discover the Elixir of the Alchemists’ hope is extremely unlikely.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The Cosmic Powers will not allow us to cheat them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For every advantage which they yield us the full price must be paid: nothing for nothing is the everlasting law.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

unlikelyadjectiveUS /ənˈlaɪkli/

not likely to be true or to occur or to have occurred

From this reading That Science will ever discover the Elixir of the Alchemists’ hope is extremely unlikely.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Cosmic Powers will not allow us to cheat them.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading For every advantage which they yield us the full price must be paid: nothing for nothing is the everlasting law.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading That Science will ever discover the Elixir of the Alchemists’ hope is extremely unlikely.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Already we find lives too short for the work we have to do; and with the constantly accelerating progress of discovery, and the never-ceasing expansion of knowledge, we shall certainly find more and more reason to regret, as time goes on, the brevity of existence.

yieldverbUS /jiːld/

be the cause or source of

From this reading For every advantage which they yield us the full price must be paid: nothing for nothing is the everlasting law.

Chapter 11 of Kwaidan by Lafcadio Hearn holds 149 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Kwaidan contain?

Chapter 11 holds 149 sentences of Kwaidan, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Kwaidan by Lafcadio Hearn exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 149 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Kwaidan?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Kwaidan

Common questions about reading Kwaidan by Lafcadio Hearn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Kwaidan?

Yes. All 1671 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1210 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Kwaidan is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1210, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Kwaidan take to read?

About 139 minutes of reading across 335 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Kwaidan section by section

How to work through Kwaidan section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Kwaidan to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Kwaidan

Words and structures a reader meets early in Kwaidan, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Kwaidan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kwaidan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kwaidan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Studies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kwaidan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Strange
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kwaidan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.