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Là-Bas
Là-Bas

Chapter III

Cover illustration for Là-Bas
Context Illustration Reading 1/56 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Durtal was in a situation familiar to all bachelors who have the concierge do their cleaning.
Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.
They know, too, how a once comfortable bed can become forbidding, and how scrupulously a concierge can respect its least fold or crease.
They learn to be resigned and to wash out a glass when they are thirsty and make their own fire when they are cold.
Durtal's concierge was an old man with drooping moustache and a powerful breath of "three-six."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Là-Bas

Chapter III

Reading 1/56 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Durtal was in a situation familiar to all bachelors who have the concierge do their cleaning.
Line 2
Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.
Line 3
They know, too, how a once comfortable bed can become forbidding, and how scrupulously a concierge can respect its least fold or crease.
Line 4
They learn to be resigned and to wash out a glass when they are thirsty and make their own fire when they are cold.
Line 5
Durtal's concierge was an old man with drooping moustache and a powerful breath of "three-six."

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Drink noun US /drink/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.”

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Durtal was in a situation familiar to all bachelors who have the concierge do their cleaning.”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.”

Least noun US /least/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They know, too, how a once comfortable bed can become forbidding, and how scrupulously a concierge can respect its least fold or crease.”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They learn to be resigned and to wash out a glass when they are thirsty and make their own fire when they are cold.”

Oil noun US /ɔɪl/

A viscous liquid derived from petroleum or plants, stored in large earthen jars.

From this reading “Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They know, too, how a once comfortable bed can become forbidding, and how scrupulously a concierge can respect its least fold or crease.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Durtal was in a situation familiar to all bachelors who have the concierge do their cleaning.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Durtal was in a situation familiar to all bachelors who have the concierge do their cleaning.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Durtal's concierge was an old man with drooping moustache and a powerful breath of "three-six."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They learn to be resigned and to wash out a glass when they are thirsty and make their own fire when they are cold.

bachelors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Durtal was in a situation familiar to all bachelors who have the concierge do their cleaning.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading They learn to be resigned and to wash out a glass when they are thirsty and make their own fire when they are cold.

become

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.

bed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They know, too, how a once comfortable bed can become forbidding, and how scrupulously a concierge can respect its least fold or crease.

bottle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.

breath

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Durtal's concierge was an old man with drooping moustache and a powerful breath of "three-six."

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.

cleaning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Durtal was in a situation familiar to all bachelors who have the concierge do their cleaning.

cognac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.

cold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They learn to be resigned and to wash out a glass when they are thirsty and make their own fire when they are cold.

comfortable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They know, too, how a once comfortable bed can become forbidding, and how scrupulously a concierge can respect its least fold or crease.

concierge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Durtal was in a situation familiar to all bachelors who have the concierge do their cleaning.

contents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.

crease

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They know, too, how a once comfortable bed can become forbidding, and how scrupulously a concierge can respect its least fold or crease.

diminishing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Durtal was in a situation familiar to all bachelors who have the concierge do their cleaning.

drink

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.

drooping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Durtal's concierge was an old man with drooping moustache and a powerful breath of "three-six."

Durtal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Durtal was in a situation familiar to all bachelors who have the concierge do their cleaning.

Durtal's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Durtal's concierge was an old man with drooping moustache and a powerful breath of "three-six."

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.

fairly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.

familiar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Durtal was in a situation familiar to all bachelors who have the concierge do their cleaning.

fire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They learn to be resigned and to wash out a glass when they are thirsty and make their own fire when they are cold.

fold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They know, too, how a once comfortable bed can become forbidding, and how scrupulously a concierge can respect its least fold or crease.

forbidding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They know, too, how a once comfortable bed can become forbidding, and how scrupulously a concierge can respect its least fold or crease.

glass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They learn to be resigned and to wash out a glass when they are thirsty and make their own fire when they are cold.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Durtal was in a situation familiar to all bachelors who have the concierge do their cleaning.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Durtal was in a situation familiar to all bachelors who have the concierge do their cleaning.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading They know, too, how a once comfortable bed can become forbidding, and how scrupulously a concierge can respect its least fold or crease.

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.

lamp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.

learn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They learn to be resigned and to wash out a glass when they are thirsty and make their own fire when they are cold.

leastnounUS /least/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They know, too, how a once comfortable bed can become forbidding, and how scrupulously a concierge can respect its least fold or crease.

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They learn to be resigned and to wash out a glass when they are thirsty and make their own fire when they are cold.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Durtal's concierge was an old man with drooping moustache and a powerful breath of "three-six."

moustache

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Durtal's concierge was an old man with drooping moustache and a powerful breath of "three-six."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.

oilnounUS /ɔɪl/

A viscous liquid derived from petroleum or plants, stored in large earthen jars.

From this reading Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Durtal's concierge was an old man with drooping moustache and a powerful breath of "three-six."

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They know, too, how a once comfortable bed can become forbidding, and how scrupulously a concierge can respect its least fold or crease.

Only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading They know, too, how a once comfortable bed can become forbidding, and how scrupulously a concierge can respect its least fold or crease.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They learn to be resigned and to wash out a glass when they are thirsty and make their own fire when they are cold.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They learn to be resigned and to wash out a glass when they are thirsty and make their own fire when they are cold.

paler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.

powerful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Durtal's concierge was an old man with drooping moustache and a powerful breath of "three-six."

resigned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They learn to be resigned and to wash out a glass when they are thirsty and make their own fire when they are cold.

respect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They know, too, how a once comfortable bed can become forbidding, and how scrupulously a concierge can respect its least fold or crease.

scrupulously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They know, too, how a once comfortable bed can become forbidding, and how scrupulously a concierge can respect its least fold or crease.

situation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Durtal was in a situation familiar to all bachelors who have the concierge do their cleaning.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Durtal was in a situation familiar to all bachelors who have the concierge do their cleaning.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Durtal was in a situation familiar to all bachelors who have the concierge do their cleaning.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They know, too, how a once comfortable bed can become forbidding, and how scrupulously a concierge can respect its least fold or crease.

thirsty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They learn to be resigned and to wash out a glass when they are thirsty and make their own fire when they are cold.

three-six

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Durtal's concierge was an old man with drooping moustache and a powerful breath of "three-six."

tiny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Durtal was in a situation familiar to all bachelors who have the concierge do their cleaning.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They know, too, how a once comfortable bed can become forbidding, and how scrupulously a concierge can respect its least fold or crease.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Durtal was in a situation familiar to all bachelors who have the concierge do their cleaning.

wash

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They learn to be resigned and to wash out a glass when they are thirsty and make their own fire when they are cold.

weaker

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading They learn to be resigned and to wash out a glass when they are thirsty and make their own fire when they are cold.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Durtal was in a situation familiar to all bachelors who have the concierge do their cleaning.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Durtal's concierge was an old man with drooping moustache and a powerful breath of "three-six."

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Only these know how a tiny lamp can fairly drink up oil, and how the contents of a bottle of cognac can become paler and weaker without ever diminishing.