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La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel
La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.
“See, general, how well a straw hat becomes a boy at that age.”
“You spoil this child.”
“What matters it?” said the marchioness.
“Do not we all spoil our children, who nevertheless become serious men?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.
Line 2
“See, general, how well a straw hat becomes a boy at that age.”
Line 3
“You spoil this child.”
/juː spɔɪl ðɪs tʃaɪld/
Line 4
“What matters it?” said the marchioness.
/wʌt ˈmætərz ɪt sed ðə ˈmɑːrʃənɪs/
Line 5
“Do not we all spoil our children, who nevertheless become serious men?
/duː nɑːt wiː ɔːl spɔɪl ˈaʊər ˈtʃɪldrən huː ˌnevərðəˈles bɪˈkʌm ˈsɪriəs men/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

becomes verb US /bɪˈkʌmz/

third-person singular of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading ““See, general, how well a straw hat becomes a boy at that age.””

Countess noun US /ˈkaʊntəs/

female equivalent of a count or earl

From this reading “Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.”

marchioness noun US /ˈmɑːrʃənɪs/

the wife or widow of a marquis

From this reading “Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.”

ribbon noun US /ˈrɪbən/

any long object resembling a thin line

From this reading “Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.”

saloon noun US /səˈluːn/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading “Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.”

son's noun US /sʌnz/

possessive form of “son” — a male human offspring

spoil verb US /spɔɪl/

make a mess of, destroy or ruin

From this reading ““You spoil this child.””

straw noun US /strɔː/

plant fiber used e.g. for making baskets and hats or as fodder

From this reading “Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

straw hat noun + noun

a stiff hat made of straw with a flat crown

In this reading “Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.”

Six months noun + noun counted as “six month”

In this reading “Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.”

become serious verb + adjective

In this reading ““Do not we all spoil our children, who nevertheless become serious men?”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading “See, general, how well a straw hat becomes a boy at that age.”

Algar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “Do not we all spoil our children, who nevertheless become serious men?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “See, general, how well a straw hat becomes a boy at that age.”

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading “Do not we all spoil our children, who nevertheless become serious men?

becomesverbUS /bɪˈkʌmz/

third-person singular of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading “See, general, how well a straw hat becomes a boy at that age.”

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading “See, general, how well a straw hat becomes a boy at that age.”

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading “You spoil this child.”

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading “Do not we all spoil our children, who nevertheless become serious men?

CountessnounUS /ˈkaʊntəs/

female equivalent of a count or earl

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “Do not we all spoil our children, who nevertheless become serious men?

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “See, general, how well a straw hat becomes a boy at that age.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “What matters it?” said the marchioness.

marchionessnounUS /ˈmɑːrʃənɪs/

the wife or widow of a marquis

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading “What matters it?” said the marchioness.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading “Do not we all spoil our children, who nevertheless become serious men?

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

neverthelessadverbUS /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading “Do not we all spoil our children, who nevertheless become serious men?

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Do not we all spoil our children, who nevertheless become serious men?

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading “Do not we all spoil our children, who nevertheless become serious men?

puttingnounUS /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

ribbonnounUS /ˈrɪbən/

any long object resembling a thin line

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “What matters it?” said the marchioness.

saloonnounUS /səˈluːn/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

Santa-Maria

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

SeeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading “See, general, how well a straw hat becomes a boy at that age.”

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading “Do not we all spoil our children, who nevertheless become serious men?

SixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

son'snounUS /sʌnz/

possessive form of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

spoilverbUS /spɔɪl/

make a mess of, destroy or ruin

From this reading “You spoil this child.”

strawnounUS /strɔː/

plant fiber used e.g. for making baskets and hats or as fodder

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “See, general, how well a straw hat becomes a boy at that age.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “You spoil this child.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “Do not we all spoil our children, who nevertheless become serious men?

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “See, general, how well a straw hat becomes a boy at that age.”

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What matters it?” said the marchioness.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “Do not we all spoil our children, who nevertheless become serious men?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Six months after, the Countess de Algar was in her saloon with the marchioness, her mother, occupied in putting a ribbon on her son’s straw hat, when General Santa-Maria entered.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “You spoil this child.”

Chapter 30 of La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel by Fernán Caballero holds 113 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel contain?

Chapter 30 holds 113 sentences of La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel by Fernán Caballero exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 113 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel

Common questions about reading La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel by Fernán Caballero on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel?

Yes. All 4097 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48698 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48698, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel take to read?

About 341 minutes of reading across 820 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel section by section

How to work through La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Spanish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fernan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Caballero
A word that appears in the opening chapter of La Gaviota: A Spanish Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.