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La Vendée
La Vendée

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of La Vendée is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
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CATHELINEAU'S MOTHER.
The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.
His deeds, during the short period of his triumph, had been celebrated there with general admiration, and since his death, his memory had been almost adored.
The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.
He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

La Vendée

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of La Vendée is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CATHELINEAU'S MOTHER.
Line 2
The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.
Line 3
His deeds, during the short period of his triumph, had been celebrated there with general admiration, and since his death, his memory had been almost adored.
/hɪz diːdz ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə ʃɔːrt ˈpɪriəd ʌv hɪz ˈtraɪəmf hæd bɪn ˈseləbreɪtɪd ðer wɪð ˈdʒenərəl ˌædmərˈeɪʃən ənd sɪns hɪz deθ hɪz ˈmem.ər.i hæd bɪn ˈɔːlmoʊst əˈdɔːrd/
Line 4
The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.
Line 5
He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attributing verb US /əˈtrɪbjətɪŋ/

-ing form of “attribute” — attribute or credit to

From this reading “The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.”

chronicles noun US /ˈkrɑːnɪkəlz/

plural of “chronicle” — a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading “The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.”

disrespect noun US /ˌdɪsrɪˈspekt/

an expression of lack of respect

From this reading “The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.”

dissatisfied adjective US /dɪˈsætəsfaɪd/

in a state of sulky dissatisfaction

From this reading “He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.”

exertions noun US /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃənz/

plural of “exertion” — use of physical or mental energy; hard work

From this reading “He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.”

monuments noun US /ˈmɑːnjəmənts/

plural of “monument” — a structure erected to commemorate persons or events

From this reading “The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.”

motto noun US /ˈmɑːtoʊ/

a favorite saying of a sect or political group

From this reading “The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.”

unaccountably adverb US /ˌʌnəˈkaʊntəbli/

in an unaccountable manner

From this reading “He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.”

All words in this reading · 106

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

admirationnounUS /ˌædmərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of delighted approval and liking

From this reading His deeds, during the short period of his triumph, had been celebrated there with general admiration, and since his death, his memory had been almost adored.

adoptverbUS /əˈdɑːpt/

choose and follow; as of theories, ideas, policies, strategies or plans

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

adoredadjectiveUS /əˈdɔːrd/

regarded with deep or rapturous love (especially as if for a god)

From this reading His deeds, during the short period of his triumph, had been celebrated there with general admiration, and since his death, his memory had been almost adored.

agedadjectiveUS /eɪdʒd/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading His deeds, during the short period of his triumph, had been celebrated there with general admiration, and since his death, his memory had been almost adored.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His deeds, during the short period of his triumph, had been celebrated there with general admiration, and since his death, his memory had been almost adored.

angryadjectiveUS /ˈæŋɡri/

feeling or showing anger

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

appreciationnounUS /əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃən/

understanding of the nature or meaning or quality or magnitude of something

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

attributingverbUS /əˈtrɪbjətɪŋ/

-ing form of “attribute” — attribute or credit to

From this reading The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

careernounUS /kərˈɪr/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

Cathelineau

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.

CATHELINEAU'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CATHELINEAU'S MOTHER.

celebratedadjectiveUS /ˈseləbreɪtɪd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading His deeds, during the short period of his triumph, had been celebrated there with general admiration, and since his death, his memory had been almost adored.

chroniclesnounUS /ˈkrɑːnɪkəlz/

plural of “chronicle” — a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading His deeds, during the short period of his triumph, had been celebrated there with general admiration, and since his death, his memory had been almost adored.

deedsnounUS /diːdz/

performance of moral or religious acts

From this reading His deeds, during the short period of his triumph, had been celebrated there with general admiration, and since his death, his memory had been almost adored.

dependentadjectiveUS /dɪˈpendənt/

relying on or requiring a person or thing for support, supply, or what is needed

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

disrespectnounUS /ˌdɪsrɪˈspekt/

an expression of lack of respect

From this reading The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.

dissatisfiedadjectiveUS /dɪˈsætəsfaɪd/

in a state of sulky dissatisfaction

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading His deeds, during the short period of his triumph, had been celebrated there with general admiration, and since his death, his memory had been almost adored.

endeavoured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

erectverbUS /ɪˈrekt/

construct, build, or erect

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

establishverbUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/

set up or found

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.

exertionsnounUS /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃənz/

plural of “exertion” — use of physical or mental energy; hard work

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

expressverbUS /ɪkˈspres/

give expression to

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

Florent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading His deeds, during the short period of his triumph, had been celebrated there with general admiration, and since his death, his memory had been almost adored.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.

inducedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈduːst/

brought about or caused; not spontaneous

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading His deeds, during the short period of his triumph, had been celebrated there with general admiration, and since his death, his memory had been almost adored.

monumentsnounUS /ˈmɑːnjəmənts/

plural of “monument” — a structure erected to commemorate persons or events

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

MOTHERnounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading CATHELINEAU'S MOTHER.

mottonounUS /ˈmɑːtoʊ/

a favorite saying of a sect or political group

From this reading The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His deeds, during the short period of his triumph, had been celebrated there with general admiration, and since his death, his memory had been almost adored.

offeringnounUS /ˈɔːfərɪŋ/

something offered (as a proposal or bid)

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading His deeds, during the short period of his triumph, had been celebrated there with general admiration, and since his death, his memory had been almost adored.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

povertynounUS /ˈpɑːvərti/

the state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

prophetnounUS /ˈprɑːfət/

an authoritative person who divines the future

From this reading The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

referencenounUS /ˈrefərəns/

a remark that calls attention to something or someone

From this reading The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.

servicesnounUS /ˈsɜːrvəsəz/

performance of duties or provision of space and equipment helpful to others

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading His deeds, during the short period of his triumph, had been celebrated there with general admiration, and since his death, his memory had been almost adored.

showingnounUS /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading His deeds, during the short period of his triumph, had been celebrated there with general admiration, and since his death, his memory had been almost adored.

son'snounUS /sʌnz/

possessive form of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.

supportnounUS /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading His deeds, during the short period of his triumph, had been celebrated there with general admiration, and since his death, his memory had been almost adored.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

townsmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

triumphnounUS /ˈtraɪəmf/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading His deeds, during the short period of his triumph, had been celebrated there with general admiration, and since his death, his memory had been almost adored.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.

unaccountablyadverbUS /ˌʌnəˈkaʊntəbli/

in an unaccountable manner

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

valournoun

the qualities of a hero or heroine; exceptional or heroic courage when facing danger (especially in battle)

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

virtuesnounUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːz/

plural of “virtue” — the quality of doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He had left an aged mother behind him, who had long been dependent on his exertions for support, and they had endeavoured to express their feeling of his services, by offering to place her beyond the reach of poverty; but, unaccountably enough, she was the only person in St. Florent, who was dissatisfied with her son's career, and angry with the town which had induced him to adopt it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The old motto, attributing disrespect to every prophet in his own country, had not been proved true with reference to Cathelineau in St. Florent.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The people of the town had had no public means of showing their appreciation of his valour; they had not as yet had time to erect monuments to his honour, or to establish other chronicles of his virtues, than those which were written in the hearts of his townsmen.

Chapter 28 of La Vendée by Anthony Trollope holds 197 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of La Vendée contain?

Chapter 28 holds 197 sentences of La Vendée, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of La Vendée by Anthony Trollope exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 197 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of La Vendée?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading La Vendée

Common questions about reading La Vendée by Anthony Trollope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of La Vendée?

Yes. All 6431 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5709 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of La Vendée is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5709, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does La Vendée take to read?

About 535 minutes of reading across 1287 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in La Vendée

Words and structures a reader meets early in La Vendée, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Florent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of La Vendée; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nothing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of La Vendée; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Occurred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of La Vendée; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Provinces
A word that appears in the opening chapter of La Vendée; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.