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Ladies and Gentlemen
Ladies and Gentlemen

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Ladies and Gentlemen is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The obligation, though, was mutual; it fell both ways.
If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.
Probably he was used to loneliness.
He never had married--a fact which he had confided to her in their first prolonged talk.
But beyond question he would, lacking her companionship, have been most woefully homesick.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ladies and Gentlemen

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Ladies and Gentlemen is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The obligation, though, was mutual; it fell both ways.
/ðə ˌɑːbləˈɡeɪʃən ðoʊ wɑːz ˈmjuːtʃuːəl ɪt fel boʊθ weɪz/
Line 2
If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.
Line 3
Probably he was used to loneliness.
/ˈprɑːbəbliː hiː wɑːz juːzd tuː ˈloʊnlinəs/
Line 4
He never had married--a fact which he had confided to her in their first prolonged talk.
Line 5
But beyond question he would, lacking her companionship, have been most woefully homesick.
/bʌt bɪˈɑːnd ˈkwestʃən hiː wʊd ˈlækɪŋ hɜːr kəmˈpænjənʃɪp hæv bɪn moʊst ˈwoʊfəli ˈhoʊmsɪk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

absorbing adjective US /əbˈzɔːrbɪŋ/

capable of arousing and holding the attention

From this reading “If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.”

belated adjective US /bɪˈleɪtɪd/

after the expected or usual time; delayed

From this reading “If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.”

confided verb US /kənˈfaɪdɪd/

past form of “confide” — reveal in private; tell confidentially

From this reading “He never had married--a fact which he had confided to her in their first prolonged talk.”

homesick adjective US /ˈhoʊmsɪk/

longing to return home

From this reading “But beyond question he would, lacking her companionship, have been most woefully homesick.”

homesickness noun US /ˈhoʊmsɪknəs/

a longing to return home

From this reading “If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.”

lacking adjective US /ˈlækɪŋ/

inadequate in amount or degree

From this reading “But beyond question he would, lacking her companionship, have been most woefully homesick.”

obligation noun US /ˌɑːbləˈɡeɪʃən/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading “The obligation, though, was mutual; it fell both ways.”

woefully adverb US /ˈwoʊfəli/

in an unfortunate or deplorable manner

From this reading “But beyond question he would, lacking her companionship, have been most woefully homesick.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

long hours adjective + noun

In this reading “If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.”

put on verb + particle

put clothing on one's body

In this reading “If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

absorbingadjectiveUS /əbˈzɔːrbɪŋ/

capable of arousing and holding the attention

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

antiquarianadjective

of or relating to persons who study or deal in antiques or antiquities

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

belatedadjectiveUS /bɪˈleɪtɪd/

after the expected or usual time; delayed

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading But beyond question he would, lacking her companionship, have been most woefully homesick.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading The obligation, though, was mutual; it fell both ways.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But beyond question he would, lacking her companionship, have been most woefully homesick.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

companionshipnounUS /kəmˈpænjənʃɪp/

the state of being with someone

From this reading But beyond question he would, lacking her companionship, have been most woefully homesick.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

confidedverbUS /kənˈfaɪdɪd/

past form of “confide” — reveal in private; tell confidentially

From this reading He never had married--a fact which he had confided to her in their first prolonged talk.

culturenounUS /ˈkʌltʃər/

a particular society at a particular time and place

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading He never had married--a fact which he had confided to her in their first prolonged talk.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading The obligation, though, was mutual; it fell both ways.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading He never had married--a fact which he had confided to her in their first prolonged talk.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

grace-notes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He never had married--a fact which he had confided to her in their first prolonged talk.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Probably he was used to loneliness.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He never had married--a fact which he had confided to her in their first prolonged talk.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

homesickadjectiveUS /ˈhoʊmsɪk/

longing to return home

From this reading But beyond question he would, lacking her companionship, have been most woefully homesick.

homesicknessnounUS /ˈhoʊmsɪknəs/

a longing to return home

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The obligation, though, was mutual; it fell both ways.

lackingadjectiveUS /ˈlækɪŋ/

inadequate in amount or degree

From this reading But beyond question he would, lacking her companionship, have been most woefully homesick.

lonelinessnounUS /ˈloʊnlinəs/

the state of being alone in solitary isolation

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading He never had married--a fact which he had confided to her in their first prolonged talk.

moralities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading But beyond question he would, lacking her companionship, have been most woefully homesick.

mutualadjectiveUS /ˈmjuːtʃuːəl/

common to or shared by two or more parties

From this reading The obligation, though, was mutual; it fell both ways.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He never had married--a fact which he had confided to her in their first prolonged talk.

obligationnounUS /ˌɑːbləˈɡeɪʃən/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading The obligation, though, was mutual; it fell both ways.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

otherwiseadverbUS /ˈʌðərwaɪz/

in other respects or ways

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

ProbablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading Probably he was used to loneliness.

prolongedadjectiveUS /prəˈlɔːŋd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading He never had married--a fact which he had confided to her in their first prolonged talk.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading But beyond question he would, lacking her companionship, have been most woefully homesick.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading He never had married--a fact which he had confided to her in their first prolonged talk.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The obligation, though, was mutual; it fell both ways.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He never had married--a fact which he had confided to her in their first prolonged talk.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The obligation, though, was mutual; it fell both ways.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading Probably he was used to loneliness.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The obligation, though, was mutual; it fell both ways.

waysnounUS /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading The obligation, though, was mutual; it fell both ways.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

woefullyadverbUS /ˈwoʊfəli/

in an unfortunate or deplorable manner

From this reading But beyond question he would, lacking her companionship, have been most woefully homesick.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If from him she was absorbing a belated respect for the moralities and a desire to put on certain small grace-notes of culture, she in return was giving the antiquarian company for long hours which otherwise would have been his hours of homesickness and loneliness.

Chapter 5 of Ladies and Gentlemen by Irvin S. (Irvin Shrewsbury) Cobb holds 410 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Ladies and Gentlemen contain?

Chapter 5 holds 410 sentences of Ladies and Gentlemen, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Ladies and Gentlemen by Irvin S. (Irvin Shrewsbury) Cobb exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 410 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Ladies and Gentlemen?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ladies and Gentlemen

Common questions about reading Ladies and Gentlemen by Irvin S. (Irvin Shrewsbury) Cobb on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ladies and Gentlemen?

Yes. All 4522 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45320 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ladies and Gentlemen is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45320, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ladies and Gentlemen take to read?

About 376 minutes of reading across 905 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Ladies and Gentlemen

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ladies and Gentlemen, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Friend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ladies and Gentlemen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lillie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ladies and Gentlemen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gentleman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ladies and Gentlemen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Order
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ladies and Gentlemen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.