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Lady Audley's Secret
Lady Audley's Secret

Chapter XXII

Cover illustration for Lady Audley's Secret
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CLARA.
Robert Audley found the driver asleep upon the box of his lumbering vehicle.
He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.
The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.
The horse, roused by a smack of his driver's whip and a shake of the shabby reins, crawled off in a semi-somnambulent state; and Robert, with his hat very much over his eyes, thought of his missing friend.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lady Audley's Secret

Chapter XXII

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CLARA.
Line 2
Robert Audley found the driver asleep upon the box of his lumbering vehicle.
Line 3
He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.
Line 4
The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.
Line 5
The horse, roused by a smack of his driver's whip and a shake of the shabby reins, crawled off in a semi-somnambulent state; and Robert, with his hat very much over his eyes, thought of his missing friend.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.”

Fare verb US /fer/

to do or succeed in a particular way

From this reading “He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Robert Audley found the driver asleep upon the box of his lumbering vehicle.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.”

Looked noun US /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “The horse, roused by a smack of his driver's whip and a shake of the shabby reins, crawled off in a semi-somnambulent state; and Robert, with his hat very much over his eyes, thought of his missing friend.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The horse, roused by a smack of his driver's whip and a shake of the shabby reins, crawled off in a semi-somnambulent state; and Robert, with his hat very much over his eyes, thought of his missing friend.”

Till preposition US /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Robert Audley found the driver asleep upon the box of his lumbering vehicle.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

asleep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Robert Audley found the driver asleep upon the box of his lumbering vehicle.

attended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

Audley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Robert Audley found the driver asleep upon the box of his lumbering vehicle.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

beer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

box

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Robert Audley found the driver asleep upon the box of his lumbering vehicle.

built

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

carriage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

CLARA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CLARA.

crawled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horse, roused by a smack of his driver's whip and a shake of the shabby reins, crawled off in a semi-somnambulent state; and Robert, with his hat very much over his eyes, thought of his missing friend.

daring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

driver

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Robert Audley found the driver asleep upon the box of his lumbering vehicle.

driver's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horse, roused by a smack of his driver's whip and a shake of the shabby reins, crawled off in a semi-somnambulent state; and Robert, with his hat very much over his eyes, thought of his missing friend.

entered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

entertained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

executioner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horse, roused by a smack of his driver's whip and a shake of the shabby reins, crawled off in a semi-somnambulent state; and Robert, with his hat very much over his eyes, thought of his missing friend.

fareverbUS /fer/

to do or succeed in a particular way

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

fashion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

fast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

flight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

foaled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Robert Audley found the driver asleep upon the box of his lumbering vehicle.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horse, roused by a smack of his driver's whip and a shake of the shabby reins, crawled off in a semi-somnambulent state; and Robert, with his hat very much over his eyes, thought of his missing friend.

glad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

hard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

hat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horse, roused by a smack of his driver's whip and a shake of the shabby reins, crawled off in a semi-somnambulent state; and Robert, with his hat very much over his eyes, thought of his missing friend.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Robert Audley found the driver asleep upon the box of his lumbering vehicle.

horse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

imbiber

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

induce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

jerk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

lookednounUS /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

lumbering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Robert Audley found the driver asleep upon the box of his lumbering vehicle.

master

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

missing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horse, roused by a smack of his driver's whip and a shake of the shabby reins, crawled off in a semi-somnambulent state; and Robert, with his hat very much over his eyes, thought of his missing friend.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horse, roused by a smack of his driver's whip and a shake of the shabby reins, crawled off in a semi-somnambulent state; and Robert, with his hat very much over his eyes, thought of his missing friend.

nature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Robert Audley found the driver asleep upon the box of his lumbering vehicle.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

outlived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The horse, roused by a smack of his driver's whip and a shake of the shabby reins, crawled off in a semi-somnambulent state; and Robert, with his hat very much over his eyes, thought of his missing friend.

reins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horse, roused by a smack of his driver's whip and a shake of the shabby reins, crawled off in a semi-somnambulent state; and Robert, with his hat very much over his eyes, thought of his missing friend.

respectfully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

return

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

Robert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Robert Audley found the driver asleep upon the box of his lumbering vehicle.

roused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horse, roused by a smack of his driver's whip and a shake of the shabby reins, crawled off in a semi-somnambulent state; and Robert, with his hat very much over his eyes, thought of his missing friend.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

semi-somnambulent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horse, roused by a smack of his driver's whip and a shake of the shabby reins, crawled off in a semi-somnambulent state; and Robert, with his hat very much over his eyes, thought of his missing friend.

shabby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horse, roused by a smack of his driver's whip and a shake of the shabby reins, crawled off in a semi-somnambulent state; and Robert, with his hat very much over his eyes, thought of his missing friend.

shake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horse, roused by a smack of his driver's whip and a shake of the shabby reins, crawled off in a semi-somnambulent state; and Robert, with his hat very much over his eyes, thought of his missing friend.

smack

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horse, roused by a smack of his driver's whip and a shake of the shabby reins, crawled off in a semi-somnambulent state; and Robert, with his hat very much over his eyes, thought of his missing friend.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

state

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horse, roused by a smack of his driver's whip and a shake of the shabby reins, crawled off in a semi-somnambulent state; and Robert, with his hat very much over his eyes, thought of his missing friend.

steps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

stony

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

strangulation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

temporary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Robert Audley found the driver asleep upon the box of his lumbering vehicle.

thereof

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The horse, roused by a smack of his driver's whip and a shake of the shabby reins, crawled off in a semi-somnambulent state; and Robert, with his hat very much over his eyes, thought of his missing friend.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

turned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Robert Audley found the driver asleep upon the box of his lumbering vehicle.

vehicle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Robert Audley found the driver asleep upon the box of his lumbering vehicle.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

waited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

welcome

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

whip

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horse, roused by a smack of his driver's whip and a shake of the shabby reins, crawled off in a semi-somnambulent state; and Robert, with his hat very much over his eyes, thought of his missing friend.

white

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had been entertained with beer of so hard a nature as to induce temporary strangulation in the daring imbiber thereof, and he was very glad to welcome the return of his fare.

woke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.

year

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old white horse, who looked as if he had been foaled in the year in which the carriage had been built, and seemed, like the carriage, to have outlived the fashion, was as fast asleep as his master, and woke up with a jerk as Robert came down the stony flight of steps, attended by his executioner, who waited respectfully till Mr. Audley had entered the vehicle and been turned off.