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Lady Audley's Secret
Lady Audley's Secret

Chapter XXXVI

Cover illustration for Lady Audley's Secret
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BURIED ALIVE.
Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.
The young barrister had constituted himself the denouncer of this wretched woman.
He had been her judge; and he was now her jailer.
Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lady Audley's Secret

Chapter XXXVI

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BURIED ALIVE.
Line 2
Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.
Line 3
The young barrister had constituted himself the denouncer of this wretched woman.
Line 4
He had been her judge; and he was now her jailer.
Line 5
Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Alone noun US /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “He had been her judge; and he was now her jailer.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.”

Doctor noun US /doctor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.”

Done noun US /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.”

Dreadful adjective US /ˈdrɛdfəl/

extremely frightening or unpleasant

From this reading “Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.”

Duty noun US /ˈduːti/

a responsibility that must be carried out

From this reading “Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “The young barrister had constituted himself the denouncer of this wretched woman.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.”

Thinking noun US /thinking/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

address

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.

ALIVE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BURIED ALIVE.

alonenounUS /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had been her judge; and he was now her jailer.

Audley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.

barrister

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young barrister had constituted himself the denouncer of this wretched woman.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had been her judge; and he was now her jailer.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.

burden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.

BURIED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BURIED ALIVE.

charge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.

constituted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young barrister had constituted himself the denouncer of this wretched woman.

delivered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.

denouncer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young barrister had constituted himself the denouncer of this wretched woman.

doctornounUS /doctor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.

donenounUS /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.

dreadfuladjectiveUS /ˈdrɛdfəl/

extremely frightening or unpleasant

From this reading Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

a responsibility that must be carried out

From this reading Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.

foreign

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.

given

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The young barrister had constituted himself the denouncer of this wretched woman.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had been her judge; and he was now her jailer.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He had been her judge; and he was now her jailer.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The young barrister had constituted himself the denouncer of this wretched woman.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.

jailer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been her judge; and he was now her jailer.

judge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been her judge; and he was now her jailer.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.

letter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.

library

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.

mad-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been her judge; and he was now her jailer.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.

physician's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.

proper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.

removed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.

Robert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.

safe-keeping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.

table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.

thinkingnounUS /thinking/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The young barrister had constituted himself the denouncer of this wretched woman.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.

woman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young barrister had constituted himself the denouncer of this wretched woman.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Robert Audley sat alone in the library with the physician's letter upon the table before him, thinking of the work which was still to be done.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Not until he had delivered the letter which lay before him to its proper address, not until he had given up his charge into the safe-keeping of the foreign mad-house doctor, not until then would the dreadful burden be removed from him and his duty done.

wretched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young barrister had constituted himself the denouncer of this wretched woman.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young barrister had constituted himself the denouncer of this wretched woman.