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Lady Barbarity: A Romance
Lady Barbarity: A Romance

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Lady Barbarity: A Romance is here in full — 266 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Lady Barbarity: A Romance
Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN WHICH THE HERO IS FOUND TO BE A PERSON OF NO DESCENT WHATEVER.
AT ten o’clock the soldiers came and reported themselves to their commander.
One of them, presumably the officer in charge, was closeted with the Captain in the library for no less a time than an hour and a quarter.
The others meantime put their jaded horses up, procured some food, and retired to rest themselves.
At a few minutes to twelve o’clock, as the Mountain could not go to Mahomet, owing to some question of his knee, Mahomet went to the Mountain.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lady Barbarity: A Romance

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Lady Barbarity: A Romance is here in full — 266 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN WHICH THE HERO IS FOUND TO BE A PERSON OF NO DESCENT WHATEVER.
/ɪn wɪtʃ ðə ˈhɪroʊ ɪz faʊnd tuː biː ə ˈpɜːrsən ʌv noʊ dɪˈsent ˌwʌˈtevər/
Line 2
AT ten o’clock the soldiers came and reported themselves to their commander.
/æt ten əˈklɑːk ðə ˈsoʊldʒərz keɪm ənd ˌriːˈpɔːrtɪd ðemˈselvz tuː ðer kəˈmændər/
Line 3
One of them, presumably the officer in charge, was closeted with the Captain in the library for no less a time than an hour and a quarter.
/wʌn ʌv ðem prəˈzuːməbli ðə ˈɔːfəsər ɪn tʃɑːrdʒ wɑːz ˈklɑːzətɪd wɪð ðə ˈkæptən ɪn ðə ˈlaɪbreriː fɔːr noʊ les ə taɪm ðæn æn ˈaʊər ənd ə ˈkwɔːrtər/
Line 4
The others meantime put their jaded horses up, procured some food, and retired to rest themselves.
Line 5
At a few minutes to twelve o’clock, as the Mountain could not go to Mahomet, owing to some question of his knee, Mahomet went to the Mountain.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

closeted verb US /ˈklɑːzətɪd/

past form of “closet” — confine to a small space, as for intensive work

From this reading “One of them, presumably the officer in charge, was closeted with the Captain in the library for no less a time than an hour and a quarter.”

commander noun US /kəˈmændər/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading “AT ten o’clock the soldiers came and reported themselves to their commander.”

descent noun US /dɪˈsent/

An action of moving downward, dropping, or falling into a deeper place.

From this reading “IN WHICH THE HERO IS FOUND TO BE A PERSON OF NO DESCENT WHATEVER.”

jaded adjective US /ˈdʒeɪdəd/

exhausted

From this reading “The others meantime put their jaded horses up, procured some food, and retired to rest themselves.”

owing adjective US /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading “At a few minutes to twelve o’clock, as the Mountain could not go to Mahomet, owing to some question of his knee, Mahomet went to the Mountain.”

presumably adverb US /prəˈzuːməbli/

by reasonable assumption

From this reading “One of them, presumably the officer in charge, was closeted with the Captain in the library for no less a time than an hour and a quarter.”

procured verb US /proʊˈkjʊrd/

past form of “procure” — get by special effort

From this reading “The others meantime put their jaded horses up, procured some food, and retired to rest themselves.”

reported adjective US /ˌriːˈpɔːrtɪd/

made known or told about; especially presented in a formal account

From this reading “AT ten o’clock the soldiers came and reported themselves to their commander.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few minutes adjective + noun

In this reading “At a few minutes to twelve o’clock, as the Mountain could not go to Mahomet, owing to some question of his knee, Mahomet went to the Mountain.”

jaded horses adjective + noun counted as “jaded horse”

In this reading “The others meantime put their jaded horses up, procured some food, and retired to rest themselves.”

some food adjective + noun

In this reading “The others meantime put their jaded horses up, procured some food, and retired to rest themselves.”

in the library preposition + article + noun counted as “in … library”

In this reading “One of them, presumably the officer in charge, was closeted with the Captain in the library for no less a time than an hour and a quarter.”

AT ten preposition + noun

In this reading “AT ten o’clock the soldiers came and reported themselves to their commander.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IN WHICH THE HERO IS FOUND TO BE A PERSON OF NO DESCENT WHATEVER.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading One of them, presumably the officer in charge, was closeted with the Captain in the library for no less a time than an hour and a quarter.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AT ten o’clock the soldiers came and reported themselves to their commander.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading At a few minutes to twelve o’clock, as the Mountain could not go to Mahomet, owing to some question of his knee, Mahomet went to the Mountain.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AT ten o’clock the soldiers came and reported themselves to their commander.

BEauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading IN WHICH THE HERO IS FOUND TO BE A PERSON OF NO DESCENT WHATEVER.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading AT ten o’clock the soldiers came and reported themselves to their commander.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading One of them, presumably the officer in charge, was closeted with the Captain in the library for no less a time than an hour and a quarter.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading One of them, presumably the officer in charge, was closeted with the Captain in the library for no less a time than an hour and a quarter.

closetedverbUS /ˈklɑːzətɪd/

past form of “closet” — confine to a small space, as for intensive work

From this reading One of them, presumably the officer in charge, was closeted with the Captain in the library for no less a time than an hour and a quarter.

commandernounUS /kəˈmændər/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading AT ten o’clock the soldiers came and reported themselves to their commander.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading At a few minutes to twelve o’clock, as the Mountain could not go to Mahomet, owing to some question of his knee, Mahomet went to the Mountain.

DESCENTnounUS /dɪˈsent/

An action of moving downward, dropping, or falling into a deeper place.

From this reading IN WHICH THE HERO IS FOUND TO BE A PERSON OF NO DESCENT WHATEVER.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading At a few minutes to twelve o’clock, as the Mountain could not go to Mahomet, owing to some question of his knee, Mahomet went to the Mountain.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading The others meantime put their jaded horses up, procured some food, and retired to rest themselves.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading One of them, presumably the officer in charge, was closeted with the Captain in the library for no less a time than an hour and a quarter.

FOUNDverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading IN WHICH THE HERO IS FOUND TO BE A PERSON OF NO DESCENT WHATEVER.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading At a few minutes to twelve o’clock, as the Mountain could not go to Mahomet, owing to some question of his knee, Mahomet went to the Mountain.

HEROnounUS /ˈhɪroʊ/

a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading IN WHICH THE HERO IS FOUND TO BE A PERSON OF NO DESCENT WHATEVER.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading At a few minutes to twelve o’clock, as the Mountain could not go to Mahomet, owing to some question of his knee, Mahomet went to the Mountain.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading The others meantime put their jaded horses up, procured some food, and retired to rest themselves.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading One of them, presumably the officer in charge, was closeted with the Captain in the library for no less a time than an hour and a quarter.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN WHICH THE HERO IS FOUND TO BE A PERSON OF NO DESCENT WHATEVER.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IN WHICH THE HERO IS FOUND TO BE A PERSON OF NO DESCENT WHATEVER.

jadedadjectiveUS /ˈdʒeɪdəd/

exhausted

From this reading The others meantime put their jaded horses up, procured some food, and retired to rest themselves.

kneenounUS /niː/

hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

From this reading At a few minutes to twelve o’clock, as the Mountain could not go to Mahomet, owing to some question of his knee, Mahomet went to the Mountain.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading One of them, presumably the officer in charge, was closeted with the Captain in the library for no less a time than an hour and a quarter.

librarynounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading One of them, presumably the officer in charge, was closeted with the Captain in the library for no less a time than an hour and a quarter.

Mahometnoun

the Arab prophet who, according to Islam, was the last messenger of Allah (570-632)

From this reading At a few minutes to twelve o’clock, as the Mountain could not go to Mahomet, owing to some question of his knee, Mahomet went to the Mountain.

meantimenounUS /ˈmiːntaɪm/

the time between one event, process, or period and another

From this reading The others meantime put their jaded horses up, procured some food, and retired to rest themselves.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading At a few minutes to twelve o’clock, as the Mountain could not go to Mahomet, owing to some question of his knee, Mahomet went to the Mountain.

MountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading At a few minutes to twelve o’clock, as the Mountain could not go to Mahomet, owing to some question of his knee, Mahomet went to the Mountain.

NOdeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading IN WHICH THE HERO IS FOUND TO BE A PERSON OF NO DESCENT WHATEVER.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading At a few minutes to twelve o’clock, as the Mountain could not go to Mahomet, owing to some question of his knee, Mahomet went to the Mountain.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading AT ten o’clock the soldiers came and reported themselves to their commander.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IN WHICH THE HERO IS FOUND TO BE A PERSON OF NO DESCENT WHATEVER.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading One of them, presumably the officer in charge, was closeted with the Captain in the library for no less a time than an hour and a quarter.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of them, presumably the officer in charge, was closeted with the Captain in the library for no less a time than an hour and a quarter.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The others meantime put their jaded horses up, procured some food, and retired to rest themselves.

owingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading At a few minutes to twelve o’clock, as the Mountain could not go to Mahomet, owing to some question of his knee, Mahomet went to the Mountain.

PERSONnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading IN WHICH THE HERO IS FOUND TO BE A PERSON OF NO DESCENT WHATEVER.

presumablyadverbUS /prəˈzuːməbli/

by reasonable assumption

From this reading One of them, presumably the officer in charge, was closeted with the Captain in the library for no less a time than an hour and a quarter.

procuredverbUS /proʊˈkjʊrd/

past form of “procure” — get by special effort

From this reading The others meantime put their jaded horses up, procured some food, and retired to rest themselves.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The others meantime put their jaded horses up, procured some food, and retired to rest themselves.

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading One of them, presumably the officer in charge, was closeted with the Captain in the library for no less a time than an hour and a quarter.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading At a few minutes to twelve o’clock, as the Mountain could not go to Mahomet, owing to some question of his knee, Mahomet went to the Mountain.

reportedadjectiveUS /ˌriːˈpɔːrtɪd/

made known or told about; especially presented in a formal account

From this reading AT ten o’clock the soldiers came and reported themselves to their commander.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading The others meantime put their jaded horses up, procured some food, and retired to rest themselves.

retiredadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrd/

no longer active in your work or profession

From this reading The others meantime put their jaded horses up, procured some food, and retired to rest themselves.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading AT ten o’clock the soldiers came and reported themselves to their commander.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The others meantime put their jaded horses up, procured some food, and retired to rest themselves.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading AT ten o’clock the soldiers came and reported themselves to their commander.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading One of them, presumably the officer in charge, was closeted with the Captain in the library for no less a time than an hour and a quarter.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN WHICH THE HERO IS FOUND TO BE A PERSON OF NO DESCENT WHATEVER.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading AT ten o’clock the soldiers came and reported themselves to their commander.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading One of them, presumably the officer in charge, was closeted with the Captain in the library for no less a time than an hour and a quarter.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading AT ten o’clock the soldiers came and reported themselves to their commander.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading One of them, presumably the officer in charge, was closeted with the Captain in the library for no less a time than an hour and a quarter.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading IN WHICH THE HERO IS FOUND TO BE A PERSON OF NO DESCENT WHATEVER.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading At a few minutes to twelve o’clock, as the Mountain could not go to Mahomet, owing to some question of his knee, Mahomet went to the Mountain.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The others meantime put their jaded horses up, procured some food, and retired to rest themselves.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One of them, presumably the officer in charge, was closeted with the Captain in the library for no less a time than an hour and a quarter.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading At a few minutes to twelve o’clock, as the Mountain could not go to Mahomet, owing to some question of his knee, Mahomet went to the Mountain.

WHATEVERdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading IN WHICH THE HERO IS FOUND TO BE A PERSON OF NO DESCENT WHATEVER.

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH THE HERO IS FOUND TO BE A PERSON OF NO DESCENT WHATEVER.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading One of them, presumably the officer in charge, was closeted with the Captain in the library for no less a time than an hour and a quarter.

Chapter 8 of Lady Barbarity: A Romance by J. C. (John Collis) Snaith holds 266 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Lady Barbarity: A Romance contain?

Chapter 8 holds 266 sentences of Lady Barbarity: A Romance, unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Lady Barbarity: A Romance by J. C. (John Collis) Snaith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 266 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Lady Barbarity: A Romance?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in Lady Barbarity: A Romance

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lady Barbarity: A Romance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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