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Lady Penelope
Lady Penelope

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Lady Penelope is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Lady Penelope
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Why?" asked Bob, still inspecting the baby for signs of his male parentage, "why?
Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.
But why have you quarrelled, Pen?"
Pen explained with tears how it had happened.
"You see, I said he wasn’t to tell," she said.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lady Penelope

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Lady Penelope is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Why?" asked Bob, still inspecting the baby for signs of his male parentage, "why?
/waɪ æskt bɑːb stɪl ˌɪnˈspektɪŋ ðə ˈbeɪbi fɔːr saɪnz ʌv hɪz meɪl ˈperəntədʒ waɪ/
Line 2
Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.
Line 3
But why have you quarrelled, Pen?"
Line 4
Pen explained with tears how it had happened.
Line 5
"You see, I said he wasn’t to tell," she said.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Carew noun US /ˈkæruː/

Englishman and Cavalier poet whose lyric poetry was favored by Charles I (1595-1639)

From this reading “Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.”

inspecting verb US /ˌɪnˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “inspect” — look over carefully

From this reading “"Why?" asked Bob, still inspecting the baby for signs of his male parentage, "why?”

male noun US /meɪl/

an animal that produces gametes (spermatozoa) that can fertilize female gametes

From this reading “"Why?" asked Bob, still inspecting the baby for signs of his male parentage, "why?”

parentage noun US /ˈperəntədʒ/

the state of being a parent

From this reading “"Why?" asked Bob, still inspecting the baby for signs of his male parentage, "why?”

reminds verb US /riˈmaɪndz/

third-person singular of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading “Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.”

sideways adverb US /ˈsaɪdweɪz/

with one side forward or to the front

From this reading “Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.”

upside noun US /ˈʌpˈsaɪd/

the highest or uppermost side of anything

From this reading “Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.”

Williams noun US /ˈwɪljəmz/

United States country singer and songwriter (1923-1953)

From this reading “Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

with tears preposition + noun

In this reading “Pen explained with tears how it had happened.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Why?" asked Bob, still inspecting the baby for signs of his male parentage, "why?

babynounUS /ˈbeɪbi/

a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading "Why?" asked Bob, still inspecting the baby for signs of his male parentage, "why?

BobverbUS /bɑːb/

move up and down repeatedly

From this reading "Why?" asked Bob, still inspecting the baby for signs of his male parentage, "why?

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But why have you quarrelled, Pen?"

CarewnounUS /ˈkæruː/

Englishman and Cavalier poet whose lyric poetry was favored by Charles I (1595-1639)

From this reading Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.

explainedverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnd/

past form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading Pen explained with tears how it had happened.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Why?" asked Bob, still inspecting the baby for signs of his male parentage, "why?

Gobynoun

small spiny-finned fish of coastal or brackish waters having a large head and elongated tapering body having the ventral fins modified as a sucker

From this reading Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Pen explained with tears how it had happened.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading Pen explained with tears how it had happened.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading But why have you quarrelled, Pen?"

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.

he's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "Why?" asked Bob, still inspecting the baby for signs of his male parentage, "why?

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pen explained with tears how it had happened.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.

inspectingverbUS /ˌɪnˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “inspect” — look over carefully

From this reading "Why?" asked Bob, still inspecting the baby for signs of his male parentage, "why?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Pen explained with tears how it had happened.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.

malenounUS /meɪl/

an animal that produces gametes (spermatozoa) that can fertilize female gametes

From this reading "Why?" asked Bob, still inspecting the baby for signs of his male parentage, "why?

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Why?" asked Bob, still inspecting the baby for signs of his male parentage, "why?

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.

parentagenounUS /ˈperəntədʒ/

the state of being a parent

From this reading "Why?" asked Bob, still inspecting the baby for signs of his male parentage, "why?

PennounUS /pen/

a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading But why have you quarrelled, Pen?"

quarrelled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But why have you quarrelled, Pen?"

remindsverbUS /riˈmaɪndz/

third-person singular of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.

Rivaulx

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "You see, I said he wasn’t to tell," she said.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "You see, I said he wasn’t to tell," she said.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "You see, I said he wasn’t to tell," she said.

sidewaysadverbUS /ˈsaɪdweɪz/

with one side forward or to the front

From this reading Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading "Why?" asked Bob, still inspecting the baby for signs of his male parentage, "why?

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading "Why?" asked Bob, still inspecting the baby for signs of his male parentage, "why?

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading Pen explained with tears how it had happened.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading "You see, I said he wasn’t to tell," she said.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Why?" asked Bob, still inspecting the baby for signs of his male parentage, "why?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "You see, I said he wasn’t to tell," she said.

upsidenounUS /ˈʌpˈsaɪd/

the highest or uppermost side of anything

From this reading Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.

wasn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You see, I said he wasn’t to tell," she said.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading "Why?" asked Bob, still inspecting the baby for signs of his male parentage, "why?

WilliamsnounUS /ˈwɪljəmz/

United States country singer and songwriter (1923-1953)

From this reading Oh, I say, sideways he reminds me of Williams and Rivaulx, and upside down he’s a little like Carew and Goby.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Pen explained with tears how it had happened.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading But why have you quarrelled, Pen?"

Chapter 12 of Lady Penelope by Morley Roberts holds 411 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Lady Penelope contain?

Chapter 12 holds 411 sentences of Lady Penelope, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Lady Penelope by Morley Roberts exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 411 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Lady Penelope?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Lady Penelope

Common questions about reading Lady Penelope by Morley Roberts on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Lady Penelope?

Yes. All 6622 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45648 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Lady Penelope is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45648, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Lady Penelope take to read?

About 551 minutes of reading across 1325 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Lady Penelope section by section

How to work through Lady Penelope section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Lady Penelope to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Lady Penelope

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lady Penelope, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lady Penelope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rachel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lady Penelope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Promotion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lady Penelope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Admiral
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lady Penelope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.