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Lady Rosamond's book
Lady Rosamond's book

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Lady Rosamond's book is here in full — 33 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Nov.
4._ MAGDALEN JEWELL hath escaped, at the least she hath disappeared, and no one knows what has become of her.
It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.
Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.
The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lady Rosamond's book

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Lady Rosamond's book is here in full — 33 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Nov.
/noʊv/
Line 2
4._ MAGDALEN JEWELL hath escaped, at the least she hath disappeared, and no one knows what has become of her.
Line 3
It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.
Line 4
Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.
/sʌm ʌv ðə ˈsɪstərz θɪŋk ðæt ðə ɡoʊst ɔːr ˈdiːmən ɔːr ˌwʌˈtevər ɪt ɪz ðæt hæθ ˌhɪrtəˈfɔːr əˈvendʒd ˈsækrələdʒ ɪn ðæt ˈtʃæpəl hæθ tɔːrn hɜːr ɪn ˈpiːsəz ənd ˈkærid hɜːr ɔːf ˈbɑːdəli bʌt ðeɪ seɪ ðer ɑːr noʊ saɪnz ʌv ˈeni sʌtʃ ˈstrʌɡəl/
Line 5
The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

avenged adjective US /əˈvendʒd/

for which vengeance has been taken

From this reading “Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.”

cruse noun US /kruːz/

small jar; holds liquid (oil or water)

From this reading “The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.”

demon noun US /ˈdiːmən/

an evil supernatural being

From this reading “Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.”

emptied verb US /ˈemptid/

inflected form of “empty” — make void or empty of contents

From this reading “The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.”

heretofore adverb US /ˌhɪrtəˈfɔːr/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading “Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.”

magdalen noun US /ˈmæɡdələn/

a reformed prostitute

From this reading “4._ MAGDALEN JEWELL hath escaped, at the least she hath disappeared, and no one knows what has become of her.”

Nov noun US /noʊv/

the month following October and preceding December

sacrilege noun US /ˈsækrələdʒ/

blasphemous behavior; the act of depriving something of its sacred character

From this reading “Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

last night adjective + noun

In this reading “The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.”

on the floor preposition + article + noun counted as “on … floor”

In this reading “The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.”

seems impossible verb + adjective counted as “seem impossible”

In this reading “It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.”

got out verb + adjective counted as “get out”

move out of or depart from

In this reading “It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

4

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 4._ MAGDALEN JEWELL hath escaped, at the least she hath disappeared, and no one knows what has become of her.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading 4._ MAGDALEN JEWELL hath escaped, at the least she hath disappeared, and no one knows what has become of her.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading 4._ MAGDALEN JEWELL hath escaped, at the least she hath disappeared, and no one knows what has become of her.

avengedadjectiveUS /əˈvendʒd/

for which vengeance has been taken

From this reading Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading 4._ MAGDALEN JEWELL hath escaped, at the least she hath disappeared, and no one knows what has become of her.

bodilyadverbUS /ˈbɑːdəli/

in bodily form

From this reading Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.

breadnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.

chapelnounUS /ˈtʃæpəl/

a place of worship that has its own altar

From this reading Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.

crusenounUS /kruːz/

small jar; holds liquid (oil or water)

From this reading The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.

demonnounUS /ˈdiːmən/

an evil supernatural being

From this reading Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.

disappearedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd/

past form of “disappear” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading 4._ MAGDALEN JEWELL hath escaped, at the least she hath disappeared, and no one knows what has become of her.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.

eatenverbUS /ˈiːtən/

inflected form of “eat” — take in solid food

From this reading The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.

emptiedverbUS /ˈemptid/

inflected form of “empty” — make void or empty of contents

From this reading The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.

escapedadjectiveUS /ɪˈskeɪpt/

having escaped, especially from confinement

From this reading 4._ MAGDALEN JEWELL hath escaped, at the least she hath disappeared, and no one knows what has become of her.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.

Gertrude

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.

Gertrude's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.

ghostnounUS /ɡoʊst/

a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 4._ MAGDALEN JEWELL hath escaped, at the least she hath disappeared, and no one knows what has become of her.

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading 4._ MAGDALEN JEWELL hath escaped, at the least she hath disappeared, and no one knows what has become of her.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading 4._ MAGDALEN JEWELL hath escaped, at the least she hath disappeared, and no one knows what has become of her.

heretoforeadverbUS /ˌhɪrtəˈfɔːr/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.

JEWELL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 4._ MAGDALEN JEWELL hath escaped, at the least she hath disappeared, and no one knows what has become of her.

keynounUS /kiː/

metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated

From this reading It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.

knowsnounUS /noʊz/

plural of “know” — the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people

From this reading 4._ MAGDALEN JEWELL hath escaped, at the least she hath disappeared, and no one knows what has become of her.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading 4._ MAGDALEN JEWELL hath escaped, at the least she hath disappeared, and no one knows what has become of her.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.

MAGDALENnounUS /ˈmæɡdələn/

a reformed prostitute

From this reading 4._ MAGDALEN JEWELL hath escaped, at the least she hath disappeared, and no one knows what has become of her.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.

MothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading 4._ MAGDALEN JEWELL hath escaped, at the least she hath disappeared, and no one knows what has become of her.

NovnounUS /noʊv/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading _Nov.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading 4._ MAGDALEN JEWELL hath escaped, at the least she hath disappeared, and no one knows what has become of her.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading 4._ MAGDALEN JEWELL hath escaped, at the least she hath disappeared, and no one knows what has become of her.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.

piecesnounUS /ˈpiːsəz/

plural of “piece” — a separate part of a whole

From this reading Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.

prisonernounUS /ˈprɪzənər/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.

sacrilegenounUS /ˈsækrələdʒ/

blasphemous behavior; the act of depriving something of its sacred character

From this reading Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 4._ MAGDALEN JEWELL hath escaped, at the least she hath disappeared, and no one knows what has become of her.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.

SistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 4._ MAGDALEN JEWELL hath escaped, at the least she hath disappeared, and no one knows what has become of her.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.

tornadjectiveUS /tɔːrn/

having edges that are jagged from injury

From this reading Some of the Sisters think that the ghost or demon, or whatever it is that hath heretofore avenged sacrilege in that chapel, hath torn her in pieces and carried her off bodily, but they say there are no signs of any such struggle.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading 4._ MAGDALEN JEWELL hath escaped, at the least she hath disappeared, and no one knows what has become of her.

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading It seems impossible that she could have got out, as there are no means whatever of opening the door from the inside, and the key hath never left Mother Gertrude's care.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The very cruse of water which Mother Gertrude carried to the prisoner last night is standing half emptied on the floor, but the bread is all gone, so she must have eaten her supper.

Chapter 18 of Lady Rosamond's book by Lucy Ellen Guernsey holds 33 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Lady Rosamond's book contain?

Chapter 18 holds 33 sentences of Lady Rosamond's book, unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Lady Rosamond's book by Lucy Ellen Guernsey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 33 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Lady Rosamond's book?

Work through the 7 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 7 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Lady Rosamond's book

Common questions about reading Lady Rosamond's book by Lucy Ellen Guernsey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Lady Rosamond's book?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Lady Rosamond's book is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Lady Rosamond's book take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Lady Rosamond's book section by section

How to work through Lady Rosamond's book section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Lady Rosamond's book to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Lady Rosamond's book

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lady Rosamond's book, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Lady Rosamond's book, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Lady Rosamond's book, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Lady Rosamond's book, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.