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Lahoma
Lahoma

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Lahoma is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Lahoma
Context Illustration Reading 9/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.
He could describe it and its contents-- "You see, pard," Red Kimball interposed, "you are everlasting losing sight of the point.
This here is 1880, which I may say is a recent date.
Time was when a fellow could live in Cimarron, and come and go free and no questions asked--and none answered.
But civilization is a-pressing us hard, and these days is not our fathers' days.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lahoma

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Lahoma is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 9/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 41–45

Line 1
Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.
Line 2
He could describe it and its contents-- "You see, pard," Red Kimball interposed, "you are everlasting losing sight of the point.
Line 3
This here is 1880, which I may say is a recent date.
Line 4
Time was when a fellow could live in Cimarron, and come and go free and no questions asked--and none answered.
Line 5
But civilization is a-pressing us hard, and these days is not our fathers' days.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Cimarron noun US /ˈsɪmərɑːn/

a river that rises in northeastern New Mexico and flows eastward into Oklahoma where it becomes a tributary of the Arkansas River

From this reading “Time was when a fellow could live in Cimarron, and come and go free and no questions asked--and none answered.”

civilization noun US /ˌsɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən/

a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations)

From this reading “But civilization is a-pressing us hard, and these days is not our fathers' days.”

contents noun US /ˈkɑːntents/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading “He could describe it and its contents-- "You see, pard," Red Kimball interposed, "you are everlasting losing sight of the point.”

describe verb US /dɪˈskraɪb/

give a description of

From this reading “He could describe it and its contents-- "You see, pard," Red Kimball interposed, "you are everlasting losing sight of the point.”

everlasting adjective US /ˌevərˈlæstɪŋ/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading “He could describe it and its contents-- "You see, pard," Red Kimball interposed, "you are everlasting losing sight of the point.”

fathers noun US /ˈfɑːðərz/

plural of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading “But civilization is a-pressing us hard, and these days is not our fathers' days.”

recent adjective US /ˈriːsənt/

new

From this reading “This here is 1880, which I may say is a recent date.”

remotest adjective US /rɪˈmoʊtəst/

superlative of “remote” — located far away spatially

From this reading “Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1880

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This here is 1880, which I may say is a recent date.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This here is 1880, which I may say is a recent date.

a-pressing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But civilization is a-pressing us hard, and these days is not our fathers' days.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He could describe it and its contents-- "You see, pard," Red Kimball interposed, "you are everlasting losing sight of the point.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading Time was when a fellow could live in Cimarron, and come and go free and no questions asked--and none answered.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He could describe it and its contents-- "You see, pard," Red Kimball interposed, "you are everlasting losing sight of the point.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Time was when a fellow could live in Cimarron, and come and go free and no questions asked--and none answered.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But civilization is a-pressing us hard, and these days is not our fathers' days.

CimarronnounUS /ˈsɪmərɑːn/

a river that rises in northeastern New Mexico and flows eastward into Oklahoma where it becomes a tributary of the Arkansas River

From this reading Time was when a fellow could live in Cimarron, and come and go free and no questions asked--and none answered.

civilizationnounUS /ˌsɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən/

a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations)

From this reading But civilization is a-pressing us hard, and these days is not our fathers' days.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Time was when a fellow could live in Cimarron, and come and go free and no questions asked--and none answered.

contentsnounUS /ˈkɑːntents/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading He could describe it and its contents-- "You see, pard," Red Kimball interposed, "you are everlasting losing sight of the point.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He could describe it and its contents-- "You see, pard," Red Kimball interposed, "you are everlasting losing sight of the point.

datenounUS /deɪt/

the specified day of the month

From this reading This here is 1880, which I may say is a recent date.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading But civilization is a-pressing us hard, and these days is not our fathers' days.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.

describeverbUS /dɪˈskraɪb/

give a description of

From this reading He could describe it and its contents-- "You see, pard," Red Kimball interposed, "you are everlasting losing sight of the point.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.

eagerlyadverbUS /ˈiːɡərli/

with eagerness; in an eager manner

From this reading Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.

everlastingadjectiveUS /ˌevərˈlæstɪŋ/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading He could describe it and its contents-- "You see, pard," Red Kimball interposed, "you are everlasting losing sight of the point.

fathersnounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

plural of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading But civilization is a-pressing us hard, and these days is not our fathers' days.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading Time was when a fellow could live in Cimarron, and come and go free and no questions asked--and none answered.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading Time was when a fellow could live in Cimarron, and come and go free and no questions asked--and none answered.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.

Gledware

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Time was when a fellow could live in Cimarron, and come and go free and no questions asked--and none answered.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading But civilization is a-pressing us hard, and these days is not our fathers' days.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading This here is 1880, which I may say is a recent date.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading This here is 1880, which I may say is a recent date.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.

interposed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could describe it and its contents-- "You see, pard," Red Kimball interposed, "you are everlasting losing sight of the point.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This here is 1880, which I may say is a recent date.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading He could describe it and its contents-- "You see, pard," Red Kimball interposed, "you are everlasting losing sight of the point.

Kimball

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could describe it and its contents-- "You see, pard," Red Kimball interposed, "you are everlasting losing sight of the point.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Time was when a fellow could live in Cimarron, and come and go free and no questions asked--and none answered.

losingverbUS /ˈluːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading He could describe it and its contents-- "You see, pard," Red Kimball interposed, "you are everlasting losing sight of the point.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading This here is 1880, which I may say is a recent date.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Time was when a fellow could live in Cimarron, and come and go free and no questions asked--and none answered.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Time was when a fellow could live in Cimarron, and come and go free and no questions asked--and none answered.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But civilization is a-pressing us hard, and these days is not our fathers' days.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He could describe it and its contents-- "You see, pard," Red Kimball interposed, "you are everlasting losing sight of the point.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading But civilization is a-pressing us hard, and these days is not our fathers' days.

pard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could describe it and its contents-- "You see, pard," Red Kimball interposed, "you are everlasting losing sight of the point.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading He could describe it and its contents-- "You see, pard," Red Kimball interposed, "you are everlasting losing sight of the point.

questionsnounUS /ˈkwestʃənz/

plural of “question” — an instance of questioning

From this reading Time was when a fellow could live in Cimarron, and come and go free and no questions asked--and none answered.

recentadjectiveUS /ˈriːsənt/

new

From this reading This here is 1880, which I may say is a recent date.

RednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading He could describe it and its contents-- "You see, pard," Red Kimball interposed, "you are everlasting losing sight of the point.

remotestadjectiveUS /rɪˈmoʊtəst/

superlative of “remote” — located far away spatially

From this reading Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading This here is 1880, which I may say is a recent date.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He could describe it and its contents-- "You see, pard," Red Kimball interposed, "you are everlasting losing sight of the point.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading He could describe it and its contents-- "You see, pard," Red Kimball interposed, "you are everlasting losing sight of the point.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading But civilization is a-pressing us hard, and these days is not our fathers' days.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This here is 1880, which I may say is a recent date.

TimenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Time was when a fellow could live in Cimarron, and come and go free and no questions asked--and none answered.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But civilization is a-pressing us hard, and these days is not our fathers' days.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Time was when a fellow could live in Cimarron, and come and go free and no questions asked--and none answered.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Time was when a fellow could live in Cimarron, and come and go free and no questions asked--and none answered.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This here is 1880, which I may say is a recent date.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Gledware eagerly declared that if he had the remotest idea in what direction it had been left, he would be glad to lead them to the spot.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading He could describe it and its contents-- "You see, pard," Red Kimball interposed, "you are everlasting losing sight of the point.

Chapter 1 of Lahoma by J. Breckenridge (John Breckenridge) Ellis holds 98 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Lahoma contain?

Chapter 1 holds 98 sentences of Lahoma, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Lahoma by J. Breckenridge (John Breckenridge) Ellis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 98 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Lahoma?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Lahoma

Common questions about reading Lahoma by J. Breckenridge (John Breckenridge) Ellis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Lahoma?

Yes. All 4122 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2029 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Lahoma is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2029, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Lahoma take to read?

About 343 minutes of reading across 825 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Lahoma section by section

How to work through Lahoma section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Lahoma to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Lahoma

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lahoma, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Given
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lahoma; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Honor--my
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lahoma; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sacred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lahoma; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Oath--not
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lahoma; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.