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Laicus
Laicus

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Laicus is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Laicus
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Our Church Finances.
I FOUND one evening last week, in coming home, a business-like- looking letter lying on my library table.
I rarely receive letters at Wheathedge; nearly all my correspondence comes to my New York office.
I tore it open in some surprise and read the note as follows:
WHEATHEDGE, Oct.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Laicus

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Laicus is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Our Church Finances.
/ˈaʊər tʃɜːrtʃ fɪˈnænsɪz/
Line 2
I FOUND one evening last week, in coming home, a business-like- looking letter lying on my library table.
Line 3
I rarely receive letters at Wheathedge; nearly all my correspondence comes to my New York office.
Line 4
I tore it open in some surprise and read the note as follows:
/aɪ tɔːr ɪt ˈoʊ.pən ɪn sʌm sərˈpraɪz ənd red ðə noʊt æz ˈfɑːloʊz/
Line 5
WHEATHEDGE, Oct.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

correspondence noun US /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns/

communication by the exchange of letters

From this reading “I rarely receive letters at Wheathedge; nearly all my correspondence comes to my New York office.”

Finances noun US /fɪˈnænsɪz/

assets in the form of money

From this reading “Our Church Finances.”

follows verb US /ˈfɑːloʊz/

third-person singular of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading “I tore it open in some surprise and read the note as follows:”

library noun US /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading “I FOUND one evening last week, in coming home, a business-like- looking letter lying on my library table.”

Oct noun US /ɔːkt/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading “WHEATHEDGE, Oct.”

rarely adverb US /ˈrerli/

not often

From this reading “I rarely receive letters at Wheathedge; nearly all my correspondence comes to my New York office.”

receive verb US /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading “I rarely receive letters at Wheathedge; nearly all my correspondence comes to my New York office.”

tore noun US /tɔːr/

commonly the lowest molding at the base of a column

From this reading “I tore it open in some surprise and read the note as follows:”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I FOUND one evening last week, in coming home, a business-like- looking letter lying on my library table.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I rarely receive letters at Wheathedge; nearly all my correspondence comes to my New York office.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I tore it open in some surprise and read the note as follows:

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I tore it open in some surprise and read the note as follows:

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I rarely receive letters at Wheathedge; nearly all my correspondence comes to my New York office.

business-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I FOUND one evening last week, in coming home, a business-like- looking letter lying on my library table.

ChurchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading Our Church Finances.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading I rarely receive letters at Wheathedge; nearly all my correspondence comes to my New York office.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading I FOUND one evening last week, in coming home, a business-like- looking letter lying on my library table.

correspondencenounUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns/

communication by the exchange of letters

From this reading I rarely receive letters at Wheathedge; nearly all my correspondence comes to my New York office.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading I FOUND one evening last week, in coming home, a business-like- looking letter lying on my library table.

FinancesnounUS /fɪˈnænsɪz/

assets in the form of money

From this reading Our Church Finances.

followsverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊz/

third-person singular of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading I tore it open in some surprise and read the note as follows:

FOUNDverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading I FOUND one evening last week, in coming home, a business-like- looking letter lying on my library table.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading I FOUND one evening last week, in coming home, a business-like- looking letter lying on my library table.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I FOUND one evening last week, in coming home, a business-like- looking letter lying on my library table.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I FOUND one evening last week, in coming home, a business-like- looking letter lying on my library table.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I tore it open in some surprise and read the note as follows:

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading I FOUND one evening last week, in coming home, a business-like- looking letter lying on my library table.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading I FOUND one evening last week, in coming home, a business-like- looking letter lying on my library table.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading I rarely receive letters at Wheathedge; nearly all my correspondence comes to my New York office.

librarynounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading I FOUND one evening last week, in coming home, a business-like- looking letter lying on my library table.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading I FOUND one evening last week, in coming home, a business-like- looking letter lying on my library table.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading I FOUND one evening last week, in coming home, a business-like- looking letter lying on my library table.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I FOUND one evening last week, in coming home, a business-like- looking letter lying on my library table.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading I rarely receive letters at Wheathedge; nearly all my correspondence comes to my New York office.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading I rarely receive letters at Wheathedge; nearly all my correspondence comes to my New York office.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading I tore it open in some surprise and read the note as follows:

OctnounUS /ɔːkt/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading WHEATHEDGE, Oct.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading I rarely receive letters at Wheathedge; nearly all my correspondence comes to my New York office.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I FOUND one evening last week, in coming home, a business-like- looking letter lying on my library table.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I FOUND one evening last week, in coming home, a business-like- looking letter lying on my library table.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading I tore it open in some surprise and read the note as follows:

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our Church Finances.

rarelyadverbUS /ˈrerli/

not often

From this reading I rarely receive letters at Wheathedge; nearly all my correspondence comes to my New York office.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading I tore it open in some surprise and read the note as follows:

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading I rarely receive letters at Wheathedge; nearly all my correspondence comes to my New York office.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading I tore it open in some surprise and read the note as follows:

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading I tore it open in some surprise and read the note as follows:

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading I FOUND one evening last week, in coming home, a business-like- looking letter lying on my library table.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I tore it open in some surprise and read the note as follows:

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I rarely receive letters at Wheathedge; nearly all my correspondence comes to my New York office.

torenounUS /tɔːr/

commonly the lowest molding at the base of a column

From this reading I tore it open in some surprise and read the note as follows:

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading I FOUND one evening last week, in coming home, a business-like- looking letter lying on my library table.

Wheathedge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I rarely receive letters at Wheathedge; nearly all my correspondence comes to my New York office.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading I rarely receive letters at Wheathedge; nearly all my correspondence comes to my New York office.

Chapter 5 of Laicus by Lyman Abbott holds 137 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Laicus contain?

Chapter 5 holds 137 sentences of Laicus, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Laicus by Lyman Abbott exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 137 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Laicus?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Laicus

Common questions about reading Laicus by Lyman Abbott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Laicus?

Yes. All 4423 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4954 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Laicus is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4954, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Laicus take to read?

About 368 minutes of reading across 885 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Laicus section by section

How to work through Laicus section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of Laicus to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Laicus

Words and structures a reader meets early in Laicus, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Happened
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Laicus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wheathedge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Laicus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sixty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Laicus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Miles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Laicus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.