Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Laicus
Laicus

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Laicus is here in full — 78 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Laicus
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
We propose.
WE are in the valley of humiliation.
Since the church has been rejected, it has an opportunity to understand how a candidate feels when he is rejected.
I am inclined on consideration to recall the last paragraph of the last chapter.
I am inclined to think Mr. Uncannon may prove a "means of grace" to us yet.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Laicus

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Laicus is here in full — 78 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
We propose.
/wiː prəˈpoʊz/
Line 2
WE are in the valley of humiliation.
/wiː ɑːr ɪn ðə ˈvæli ʌv hjuːˌmɪliˈeɪʃən/
Line 3
Since the church has been rejected, it has an opportunity to understand how a candidate feels when he is rejected.
Line 4
I am inclined on consideration to recall the last paragraph of the last chapter.
/aɪ æm ˌɪnˈklaɪnd ɑːn kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən tuː ˈriːkɔːl ðə læst ˈpærəɡræf ʌv ðə læst ˈtʃæptər/
Line 5
I am inclined to think Mr. Uncannon may prove a "means of grace" to us yet.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

candidate noun US /ˈkændədeɪt/

a politician who is running for public office

From this reading “Since the church has been rejected, it has an opportunity to understand how a candidate feels when he is rejected.”

chapter noun US /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading “I am inclined on consideration to recall the last paragraph of the last chapter.”

feels noun US /fiːlz/

plural of “feel” — an intuitive awareness

From this reading “Since the church has been rejected, it has an opportunity to understand how a candidate feels when he is rejected.”

humiliation noun US /hjuːˌmɪliˈeɪʃən/

state of disgrace or loss of self-respect

From this reading “WE are in the valley of humiliation.”

paragraph noun US /ˈpærəɡræf/

one of several distinct subdivisions of a text intended to separate ideas; the beginning is usually marked by a new indented line

From this reading “I am inclined on consideration to recall the last paragraph of the last chapter.”

propose verb US /prəˈpoʊz/

make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading “We propose.”

recall verb US /ˈriːkɔːl/

recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading “I am inclined on consideration to recall the last paragraph of the last chapter.”

rejected adjective US /rɪˈdʒektɪd/

rebuffed (by a lover) without warning

From this reading “Since the church has been rejected, it has an opportunity to understand how a candidate feels when he is rejected.”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Since the church has been rejected, it has an opportunity to understand how a candidate feels when he is rejected.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am inclined on consideration to recall the last paragraph of the last chapter.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Since the church has been rejected, it has an opportunity to understand how a candidate feels when he is rejected.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading WE are in the valley of humiliation.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Since the church has been rejected, it has an opportunity to understand how a candidate feels when he is rejected.

candidatenounUS /ˈkændədeɪt/

a politician who is running for public office

From this reading Since the church has been rejected, it has an opportunity to understand how a candidate feels when he is rejected.

chapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading I am inclined on consideration to recall the last paragraph of the last chapter.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading Since the church has been rejected, it has an opportunity to understand how a candidate feels when he is rejected.

considerationnounUS /kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən/

the process of giving careful thought to something

From this reading I am inclined on consideration to recall the last paragraph of the last chapter.

feelsnounUS /fiːlz/

plural of “feel” — an intuitive awareness

From this reading Since the church has been rejected, it has an opportunity to understand how a candidate feels when he is rejected.

gracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading I am inclined to think Mr. Uncannon may prove a "means of grace" to us yet.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Since the church has been rejected, it has an opportunity to understand how a candidate feels when he is rejected.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Since the church has been rejected, it has an opportunity to understand how a candidate feels when he is rejected.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since the church has been rejected, it has an opportunity to understand how a candidate feels when he is rejected.

humiliationnounUS /hjuːˌmɪliˈeɪʃən/

state of disgrace or loss of self-respect

From this reading WE are in the valley of humiliation.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I am inclined on consideration to recall the last paragraph of the last chapter.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading WE are in the valley of humiliation.

inclinedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪnd/

(often followed by “to”) having a preference, disposition, or tendency

From this reading I am inclined on consideration to recall the last paragraph of the last chapter.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Since the church has been rejected, it has an opportunity to understand how a candidate feels when he is rejected.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Since the church has been rejected, it has an opportunity to understand how a candidate feels when he is rejected.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading I am inclined on consideration to recall the last paragraph of the last chapter.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading I am inclined to think Mr. Uncannon may prove a "means of grace" to us yet.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading I am inclined to think Mr. Uncannon may prove a "means of grace" to us yet.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading I am inclined to think Mr. Uncannon may prove a "means of grace" to us yet.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading WE are in the valley of humiliation.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I am inclined on consideration to recall the last paragraph of the last chapter.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Since the church has been rejected, it has an opportunity to understand how a candidate feels when he is rejected.

paragraphnounUS /ˈpærəɡræf/

one of several distinct subdivisions of a text intended to separate ideas; the beginning is usually marked by a new indented line

From this reading I am inclined on consideration to recall the last paragraph of the last chapter.

proposeverbUS /prəˈpoʊz/

make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading We propose.

proveverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading I am inclined to think Mr. Uncannon may prove a "means of grace" to us yet.

recallverbUS /ˈriːkɔːl/

recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading I am inclined on consideration to recall the last paragraph of the last chapter.

rejectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈdʒektɪd/

rebuffed (by a lover) without warning

From this reading Since the church has been rejected, it has an opportunity to understand how a candidate feels when he is rejected.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since the church has been rejected, it has an opportunity to understand how a candidate feels when he is rejected.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WE are in the valley of humiliation.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading I am inclined to think Mr. Uncannon may prove a "means of grace" to us yet.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Since the church has been rejected, it has an opportunity to understand how a candidate feels when he is rejected.

Uncannon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am inclined to think Mr. Uncannon may prove a "means of grace" to us yet.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading Since the church has been rejected, it has an opportunity to understand how a candidate feels when he is rejected.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I am inclined to think Mr. Uncannon may prove a "means of grace" to us yet.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading WE are in the valley of humiliation.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We propose.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Since the church has been rejected, it has an opportunity to understand how a candidate feels when he is rejected.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading I am inclined to think Mr. Uncannon may prove a "means of grace" to us yet.

Chapter 20 of Laicus by Lyman Abbott holds 78 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Laicus contain?

Chapter 20 holds 78 sentences of Laicus, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Laicus by Lyman Abbott exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 78 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Laicus?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Laicus

Common questions about reading Laicus by Lyman Abbott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Laicus?

Yes. All 4423 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4954 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Laicus is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4954, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Laicus take to read?

About 368 minutes of reading across 885 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Laicus section by section

How to work through Laicus section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of Laicus to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Laicus

Words and structures a reader meets early in Laicus, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Happened
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Laicus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wheathedge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Laicus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sixty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Laicus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Miles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Laicus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.