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Lalage's Lovers
Lalage's Lovers

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Lalage's Lovers is here in full — 242 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Lalage's Lovers
Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A week passed without my hearing anything from home about Lalage’s _Gazette_.
My mother’s weekly letter--she wrote regularly every Sunday afternoon--contained nothing but the usual chronicle of minor events.
I had no other regular correspondent.
The Archdeacon had written me eleven letters since I left home, all of them dealing with church finance and asking for subscriptions.
Canon Beresford never wrote to me at all.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lalage's Lovers

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Lalage's Lovers is here in full — 242 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A week passed without my hearing anything from home about Lalage’s _Gazette_.
Line 2
My mother’s weekly letter--she wrote regularly every Sunday afternoon--contained nothing but the usual chronicle of minor events.
Line 3
I had no other regular correspondent.
/aɪ hæd noʊ ˈʌðər ˈreɡjələr ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndənt/
Line 4
The Archdeacon had written me eleven letters since I left home, all of them dealing with church finance and asking for subscriptions.
Line 5
Canon Beresford never wrote to me at all.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Canon noun US /ˈkænən/

a rule or especially body of rules or principles generally established as valid and fundamental in a field of art or philosophy

From this reading “Canon Beresford never wrote to me at all.”

chronicle noun US /ˈkrɑː.nɪ.kəl/

A detailed written record of historical events in order. (Sử ký, biên niên sử lịch sử.)

From this reading “My mother’s weekly letter--she wrote regularly every Sunday afternoon--contained nothing but the usual chronicle of minor events.”

correspondent noun US /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndənt/

someone who communicates by means of letters

From this reading “I had no other regular correspondent.”

dealing noun US /ˈdiːlɪŋ/

method or manner of conduct in relation to others

From this reading “The Archdeacon had written me eleven letters since I left home, all of them dealing with church finance and asking for subscriptions.”

finance noun US /fəˈnæns/

the commercial activity of providing funds and capital

From this reading “The Archdeacon had written me eleven letters since I left home, all of them dealing with church finance and asking for subscriptions.”

Gazette noun US /ɡəˈzet/

a newspaper or official journal

subscriptions noun US /səbˈskrɪpʃənz/

plural of “subscription” — a payment for consecutive issues of a newspaper or magazine for a given period of time

From this reading “The Archdeacon had written me eleven letters since I left home, all of them dealing with church finance and asking for subscriptions.”

weekly noun US /ˈwiːkli/

a periodical that is published every week (or 52 issues per year)

From this reading “My mother’s weekly letter--she wrote regularly every Sunday afternoon--contained nothing but the usual chronicle of minor events.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A week passed without my hearing anything from home about Lalage’s _Gazette_.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading A week passed without my hearing anything from home about Lalage’s _Gazette_.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading My mother’s weekly letter--she wrote regularly every Sunday afternoon--contained nothing but the usual chronicle of minor events.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The Archdeacon had written me eleven letters since I left home, all of them dealing with church finance and asking for subscriptions.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Archdeacon had written me eleven letters since I left home, all of them dealing with church finance and asking for subscriptions.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading A week passed without my hearing anything from home about Lalage’s _Gazette_.

Archdeaconnoun

(Anglican Church) an ecclesiastical dignitary usually ranking just below a bishop

From this reading The Archdeacon had written me eleven letters since I left home, all of them dealing with church finance and asking for subscriptions.

askingnounUS /ˈæskɪŋ/

the verbal act of requesting

From this reading The Archdeacon had written me eleven letters since I left home, all of them dealing with church finance and asking for subscriptions.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Canon Beresford never wrote to me at all.

Beresford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Canon Beresford never wrote to me at all.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading My mother’s weekly letter--she wrote regularly every Sunday afternoon--contained nothing but the usual chronicle of minor events.

CanonnounUS /ˈkænən/

a rule or especially body of rules or principles generally established as valid and fundamental in a field of art or philosophy

From this reading Canon Beresford never wrote to me at all.

chroniclenounUS /ˈkrɑː.nɪ.kəl/

A detailed written record of historical events in order. (Sử ký, biên niên sử lịch sử.)

From this reading My mother’s weekly letter--she wrote regularly every Sunday afternoon--contained nothing but the usual chronicle of minor events.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading The Archdeacon had written me eleven letters since I left home, all of them dealing with church finance and asking for subscriptions.

containedadjectiveUS /kənˈteɪnd/

gotten under control

From this reading My mother’s weekly letter--she wrote regularly every Sunday afternoon--contained nothing but the usual chronicle of minor events.

correspondentnounUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndənt/

someone who communicates by means of letters

From this reading I had no other regular correspondent.

dealingnounUS /ˈdiːlɪŋ/

method or manner of conduct in relation to others

From this reading The Archdeacon had written me eleven letters since I left home, all of them dealing with church finance and asking for subscriptions.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading The Archdeacon had written me eleven letters since I left home, all of them dealing with church finance and asking for subscriptions.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading My mother’s weekly letter--she wrote regularly every Sunday afternoon--contained nothing but the usual chronicle of minor events.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading My mother’s weekly letter--she wrote regularly every Sunday afternoon--contained nothing but the usual chronicle of minor events.

financenounUS /fəˈnæns/

the commercial activity of providing funds and capital

From this reading The Archdeacon had written me eleven letters since I left home, all of them dealing with church finance and asking for subscriptions.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Archdeacon had written me eleven letters since I left home, all of them dealing with church finance and asking for subscriptions.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A week passed without my hearing anything from home about Lalage’s _Gazette_.

GazettenounUS /ɡəˈzet/

a newspaper or official journal

From this reading A week passed without my hearing anything from home about Lalage’s _Gazette_.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had no other regular correspondent.

hearingnounUS /ˈhiːrɪŋ/

(law) a proceeding (usually by a court) where evidence is taken for the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a decision based on that evidence

From this reading A week passed without my hearing anything from home about Lalage’s _Gazette_.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading A week passed without my hearing anything from home about Lalage’s _Gazette_.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I had no other regular correspondent.

Lalage's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week passed without my hearing anything from home about Lalage’s _Gazette_.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The Archdeacon had written me eleven letters since I left home, all of them dealing with church finance and asking for subscriptions.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading My mother’s weekly letter--she wrote regularly every Sunday afternoon--contained nothing but the usual chronicle of minor events.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading The Archdeacon had written me eleven letters since I left home, all of them dealing with church finance and asking for subscriptions.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Archdeacon had written me eleven letters since I left home, all of them dealing with church finance and asking for subscriptions.

minoradjectiveUS /ˈmaɪnər/

of lesser importance or stature or rank

From this reading My mother’s weekly letter--she wrote regularly every Sunday afternoon--contained nothing but the usual chronicle of minor events.

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading My mother’s weekly letter--she wrote regularly every Sunday afternoon--contained nothing but the usual chronicle of minor events.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading A week passed without my hearing anything from home about Lalage’s _Gazette_.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Canon Beresford never wrote to me at all.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I had no other regular correspondent.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading My mother’s weekly letter--she wrote regularly every Sunday afternoon--contained nothing but the usual chronicle of minor events.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading My mother’s weekly letter--she wrote regularly every Sunday afternoon--contained nothing but the usual chronicle of minor events.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading I had no other regular correspondent.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading A week passed without my hearing anything from home about Lalage’s _Gazette_.

regularadjectiveUS /ˈreɡjələr/

in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle

From this reading I had no other regular correspondent.

regularlyadverbUS /ˈreɡjələrli/

in a regular manner

From this reading My mother’s weekly letter--she wrote regularly every Sunday afternoon--contained nothing but the usual chronicle of minor events.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading My mother’s weekly letter--she wrote regularly every Sunday afternoon--contained nothing but the usual chronicle of minor events.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading The Archdeacon had written me eleven letters since I left home, all of them dealing with church finance and asking for subscriptions.

subscriptionsnounUS /səbˈskrɪpʃənz/

plural of “subscription” — a payment for consecutive issues of a newspaper or magazine for a given period of time

From this reading The Archdeacon had written me eleven letters since I left home, all of them dealing with church finance and asking for subscriptions.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading My mother’s weekly letter--she wrote regularly every Sunday afternoon--contained nothing but the usual chronicle of minor events.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading My mother’s weekly letter--she wrote regularly every Sunday afternoon--contained nothing but the usual chronicle of minor events.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The Archdeacon had written me eleven letters since I left home, all of them dealing with church finance and asking for subscriptions.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Canon Beresford never wrote to me at all.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading My mother’s weekly letter--she wrote regularly every Sunday afternoon--contained nothing but the usual chronicle of minor events.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading A week passed without my hearing anything from home about Lalage’s _Gazette_.

weeklynounUS /ˈwiːkli/

a periodical that is published every week (or 52 issues per year)

From this reading My mother’s weekly letter--she wrote regularly every Sunday afternoon--contained nothing but the usual chronicle of minor events.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Archdeacon had written me eleven letters since I left home, all of them dealing with church finance and asking for subscriptions.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading A week passed without my hearing anything from home about Lalage’s _Gazette_.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading The Archdeacon had written me eleven letters since I left home, all of them dealing with church finance and asking for subscriptions.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading My mother’s weekly letter--she wrote regularly every Sunday afternoon--contained nothing but the usual chronicle of minor events.

Chapter 8 of Lalage's Lovers by George A. Birmingham holds 242 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Lalage's Lovers contain?

Chapter 8 holds 242 sentences of Lalage's Lovers, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Lalage's Lovers by George A. Birmingham exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 242 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Lalage's Lovers?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Lalage's Lovers

Common questions about reading Lalage's Lovers by George A. Birmingham on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Lalage's Lovers?

Yes. All 5154 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23946 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Lalage's Lovers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23946, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Lalage's Lovers take to read?

About 429 minutes of reading across 1031 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Lalage's Lovers section by section

How to work through Lalage's Lovers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Lalage's Lovers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Lalage's Lovers

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lalage's Lovers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Suppose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lalage's Lovers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reason
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lalage's Lovers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Calling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lalage's Lovers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lalage's Lovers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.