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Lalage's Lovers
Lalage's Lovers

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Lalage's Lovers is here in full — 232 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Lalage's Lovers
Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.
Yet I felt thoroughly tired.
No one who has only just recovered from influenza ought to be called upon to face a crisis.
At the best of times a crisis of any magnitude is too much for me.
When I am weak anything of the sort exhausts me rapidly.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lalage's Lovers

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Lalage's Lovers is here in full — 232 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.
/aɪ lʊkt æt maɪ wɑːtʃ æz aɪ ɡɑːt ˈɪntuː maɪ træp ənd faʊnd ðæt ɪt wɑːz ɪˈlevən əˈklɑːk nɑːt mɔːr ðæn tuː ˈaʊərz sɪns maɪ ˈʌŋkəlz ˈletər hæd bɪn ˈhændəd tuː miː æt ðə ˈbrekfəst ˈteɪbəl/
Line 2
Yet I felt thoroughly tired.
/jet aɪ felt ˈθɜːroʊli ˈtaɪərd/
Line 3
No one who has only just recovered from influenza ought to be called upon to face a crisis.
/noʊ wʌn huː hæz ˈoʊnli dʒʌst rəˈkʌvərd frʌm ˌɪnfluːˈenzə ɔːt tuː biː kɔːld əˈpɑːn tuː feɪs ə ˈkraɪsəs/
Line 4
At the best of times a crisis of any magnitude is too much for me.
/æt ðə best ʌv taɪmz ə ˈkraɪsəs ʌv ˈeni ˈmæɡnətuːd ɪz tuː mʌtʃ fɔːr miː/
Line 5
When I am weak anything of the sort exhausts me rapidly.
/wen aɪ æm wiːk ˈeniθɪŋ ʌv ðə sɔːrt ɪɡˈzɔːsts miː ˈræpədli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crisis noun US /ˈkraɪsəs/

an unstable situation of extreme danger or difficulty

From this reading “No one who has only just recovered from influenza ought to be called upon to face a crisis.”

eleven adjective US /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading “I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.”

exhausts noun US /ɪɡˈzɔːsts/

plural of “exhaust” — gases ejected from an engine as waste products

From this reading “When I am weak anything of the sort exhausts me rapidly.”

influenza noun US /ˌɪnfluːˈenzə/

an acute febrile highly contagious viral disease

From this reading “No one who has only just recovered from influenza ought to be called upon to face a crisis.”

magnitude noun US /ˈmæɡnətuːd/

the property of relative size or extent (whether large or small)

From this reading “At the best of times a crisis of any magnitude is too much for me.”

recovered adjective US /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading “No one who has only just recovered from influenza ought to be called upon to face a crisis.”

trap noun US /træp/

a device in which something (usually an animal) can be caught and penned

From this reading “I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.”

uncle's noun US /ˈʌŋkəlz/

possessive form of “uncle” — the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading No one who has only just recovered from influenza ought to be called upon to face a crisis.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading When I am weak anything of the sort exhausts me rapidly.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading At the best of times a crisis of any magnitude is too much for me.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading When I am weak anything of the sort exhausts me rapidly.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading No one who has only just recovered from influenza ought to be called upon to face a crisis.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading At the best of times a crisis of any magnitude is too much for me.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading No one who has only just recovered from influenza ought to be called upon to face a crisis.

crisisnounUS /ˈkraɪsəs/

an unstable situation of extreme danger or difficulty

From this reading No one who has only just recovered from influenza ought to be called upon to face a crisis.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

exhaustsnounUS /ɪɡˈzɔːsts/

plural of “exhaust” — gases ejected from an engine as waste products

From this reading When I am weak anything of the sort exhausts me rapidly.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading No one who has only just recovered from influenza ought to be called upon to face a crisis.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Yet I felt thoroughly tired.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading At the best of times a crisis of any magnitude is too much for me.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading No one who has only just recovered from influenza ought to be called upon to face a crisis.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

handedadjectiveUS /ˈhændəd/

having or involving the use of hands

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading No one who has only just recovered from influenza ought to be called upon to face a crisis.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

influenzanounUS /ˌɪnfluːˈenzə/

an acute febrile highly contagious viral disease

From this reading No one who has only just recovered from influenza ought to be called upon to face a crisis.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At the best of times a crisis of any magnitude is too much for me.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading No one who has only just recovered from influenza ought to be called upon to face a crisis.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

magnitudenounUS /ˈmæɡnətuːd/

the property of relative size or extent (whether large or small)

From this reading At the best of times a crisis of any magnitude is too much for me.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading At the best of times a crisis of any magnitude is too much for me.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No one who has only just recovered from influenza ought to be called upon to face a crisis.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At the best of times a crisis of any magnitude is too much for me.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading No one who has only just recovered from influenza ought to be called upon to face a crisis.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading No one who has only just recovered from influenza ought to be called upon to face a crisis.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading No one who has only just recovered from influenza ought to be called upon to face a crisis.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading When I am weak anything of the sort exhausts me rapidly.

recoveredadjectiveUS /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading No one who has only just recovered from influenza ought to be called upon to face a crisis.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading When I am weak anything of the sort exhausts me rapidly.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

thoroughlyadverbUS /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading Yet I felt thoroughly tired.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading At the best of times a crisis of any magnitude is too much for me.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading Yet I felt thoroughly tired.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading At the best of times a crisis of any magnitude is too much for me.

trapnounUS /træp/

a device in which something (usually an animal) can be caught and penned

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

uncle'snounUS /ˈʌŋkəlz/

possessive form of “uncle” — the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading No one who has only just recovered from influenza ought to be called upon to face a crisis.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading I looked at my watch as I got into my trap and found that it was eleven o’clock, not more than two hours since my uncle’s letter had been handed to me at the breakfast table.

weakadjectiveUS /wiːk/

wanting in physical strength

From this reading When I am weak anything of the sort exhausts me rapidly.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When I am weak anything of the sort exhausts me rapidly.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading No one who has only just recovered from influenza ought to be called upon to face a crisis.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet I felt thoroughly tired.

Chapter 20 of Lalage's Lovers by George A. Birmingham holds 232 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Lalage's Lovers contain?

Chapter 20 holds 232 sentences of Lalage's Lovers, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Lalage's Lovers by George A. Birmingham exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 232 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Lalage's Lovers?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Lalage's Lovers

Common questions about reading Lalage's Lovers by George A. Birmingham on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Lalage's Lovers?

Yes. All 5154 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23946 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Lalage's Lovers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23946, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Lalage's Lovers take to read?

About 429 minutes of reading across 1031 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Lalage's Lovers section by section

How to work through Lalage's Lovers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Lalage's Lovers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Lalage's Lovers

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lalage's Lovers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Suppose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lalage's Lovers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reason
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lalage's Lovers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Calling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lalage's Lovers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lalage's Lovers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.