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Lalage's Lovers
Lalage's Lovers

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Lalage's Lovers is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Lalage's Lovers
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The fuss which preceded our wedding was very considerable indeed.
Presents abounded.
Even in my house, which is a large one, they got greatly in the way.
There was, for instance, a large picture sent by Titherington.
I do not think he had any malicious intention.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lalage's Lovers

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Lalage's Lovers is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The fuss which preceded our wedding was very considerable indeed.
/ðə fʌs wɪtʃ prɪˈsiːdɪd ˈaʊər ˈwedɪŋ wɑːz ˈveri kənˈsɪdərəbəl ˌɪnˈdiːd/
Line 2
Presents abounded.
/ˈprezənts əˈbaʊndɪd/
Line 3
Even in my house, which is a large one, they got greatly in the way.
/ˈiːvɪn ɪn maɪ haʊs wɪtʃ ɪz ə lɑːrdʒ wʌn ðeɪ ɡɑːt ˈɡreɪtli ɪn ðə weɪ/
Line 4
There was, for instance, a large picture sent by Titherington.
Line 5
I do not think he had any malicious intention.
/aɪ duː nɑːt θɪŋk hiː hæd ˈeni məˈlɪʃəs ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abounded verb US /əˈbaʊndɪd/

past form of “abound” — be abundant or plentiful; exist in large quantities

From this reading “Presents abounded.”

considerable adjective US /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading “The fuss which preceded our wedding was very considerable indeed.”

fuss verb US /fʌs/

worry unnecessarily or excessively

From this reading “The fuss which preceded our wedding was very considerable indeed.”

intention noun US /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading “I do not think he had any malicious intention.”

malicious adjective US /məˈlɪʃəs/

having the nature of or resulting from malice

From this reading “I do not think he had any malicious intention.”

preceded verb US /prɪˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “precede” — be earlier in time; go back further

From this reading “The fuss which preceded our wedding was very considerable indeed.”

Presents noun US /ˈprezənts/

plural of “present” — the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech

From this reading “Presents abounded.”

wedding noun US /ˈwedɪŋ/

the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading “The fuss which preceded our wedding was very considerable indeed.”

All words in this reading · 40

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Even in my house, which is a large one, they got greatly in the way.

aboundedverbUS /əˈbaʊndɪd/

past form of “abound” — be abundant or plentiful; exist in large quantities

From this reading Presents abounded.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading I do not think he had any malicious intention.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading There was, for instance, a large picture sent by Titherington.

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The fuss which preceded our wedding was very considerable indeed.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I do not think he had any malicious intention.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even in my house, which is a large one, they got greatly in the way.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There was, for instance, a large picture sent by Titherington.

fussverbUS /fʌs/

worry unnecessarily or excessively

From this reading The fuss which preceded our wedding was very considerable indeed.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Even in my house, which is a large one, they got greatly in the way.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading Even in my house, which is a large one, they got greatly in the way.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I do not think he had any malicious intention.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I do not think he had any malicious intention.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Even in my house, which is a large one, they got greatly in the way.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I do not think he had any malicious intention.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Even in my house, which is a large one, they got greatly in the way.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading The fuss which preceded our wedding was very considerable indeed.

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading There was, for instance, a large picture sent by Titherington.

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading I do not think he had any malicious intention.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Even in my house, which is a large one, they got greatly in the way.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Even in my house, which is a large one, they got greatly in the way.

maliciousadjectiveUS /məˈlɪʃəs/

having the nature of or resulting from malice

From this reading I do not think he had any malicious intention.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Even in my house, which is a large one, they got greatly in the way.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I do not think he had any malicious intention.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Even in my house, which is a large one, they got greatly in the way.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading The fuss which preceded our wedding was very considerable indeed.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading There was, for instance, a large picture sent by Titherington.

precededverbUS /prɪˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “precede” — be earlier in time; go back further

From this reading The fuss which preceded our wedding was very considerable indeed.

PresentsnounUS /ˈprezənts/

plural of “present” — the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech

From this reading Presents abounded.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading There was, for instance, a large picture sent by Titherington.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The fuss which preceded our wedding was very considerable indeed.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was, for instance, a large picture sent by Titherington.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Even in my house, which is a large one, they got greatly in the way.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading I do not think he had any malicious intention.

Titherington

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was, for instance, a large picture sent by Titherington.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The fuss which preceded our wedding was very considerable indeed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The fuss which preceded our wedding was very considerable indeed.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Even in my house, which is a large one, they got greatly in the way.

weddingnounUS /ˈwedɪŋ/

the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading The fuss which preceded our wedding was very considerable indeed.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The fuss which preceded our wedding was very considerable indeed.

Chapter 23 of Lalage's Lovers by George A. Birmingham holds 144 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Lalage's Lovers contain?

Chapter 23 holds 144 sentences of Lalage's Lovers, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Lalage's Lovers by George A. Birmingham exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 144 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Lalage's Lovers?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Lalage's Lovers

Common questions about reading Lalage's Lovers by George A. Birmingham on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Lalage's Lovers?

Yes. All 5154 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23946 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Lalage's Lovers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23946, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Lalage's Lovers take to read?

About 429 minutes of reading across 1031 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Lalage's Lovers section by section

How to work through Lalage's Lovers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Lalage's Lovers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Lalage's Lovers

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lalage's Lovers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Suppose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lalage's Lovers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reason
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lalage's Lovers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Calling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lalage's Lovers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lalage's Lovers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.