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Landolin
Landolin

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Landolin is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Landolin
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
At the edge of the forest stands a pine tree, with its top bent down.
Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.
But the strong-rooted pine grows on.
Is Landolin's house such a tree; struck by lightning, and bowed down by dark sorrow?
And will it flourish again?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Landolin

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Landolin is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
At the edge of the forest stands a pine tree, with its top bent down.
/æt ðə edʒ ʌv ðə ˈfɔːrəst stændz ə paɪn triː wɪð ɪts tɑːp bent daʊn/
Line 2
Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.
Line 3
But the strong-rooted pine grows on.
Line 4
Is Landolin's house such a tree; struck by lightning, and bowed down by dark sorrow?
Line 5
And will it flourish again?
/ənd wɪl ɪt ˈflɜːrɪʃ əˈɡen/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

claws noun US /klɔːz/

plural of “claw” — sharp curved horny process on the toe of a bird or some mammals or reptiles

From this reading “Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.”

clutching verb US /ˈklʌtʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “clutch” — take hold of; grab

From this reading “Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.”

flourish verb US /ˈflɜːrɪʃ/

grow vigorously

From this reading “And will it flourish again?”

grows verb US /ɡroʊz/

third-person singular of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading “But the strong-rooted pine grows on.”

lightning noun US /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/

abrupt electric discharge from cloud to cloud or from cloud to earth accompanied by the emission of light

From this reading “Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.”

pine noun US /paɪn/

a coniferous tree

From this reading “At the edge of the forest stands a pine tree, with its top bent down.”

raven verb US /ˈreɪvən/

obtain or seize by violence

From this reading “Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.”

stands noun US /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading “At the edge of the forest stands a pine tree, with its top bent down.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

pine tree noun + noun

a coniferous tree

In this reading “At the edge of the forest stands a pine tree, with its top bent down.”

At the edge preposition + article + noun counted as “at … edge”

In this reading “At the edge of the forest stands a pine tree, with its top bent down.”

by lightning preposition + noun

In this reading “Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At the edge of the forest stands a pine tree, with its top bent down.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading And will it flourish again?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the edge of the forest stands a pine tree, with its top bent down.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading At the edge of the forest stands a pine tree, with its top bent down.

bowedadjectiveUS /baʊd/

of a stringed instrument; sounded by stroking with a bow

From this reading Is Landolin's house such a tree; struck by lightning, and bowed down by dark sorrow?

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the strong-rooted pine grows on.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.

clawsnounUS /klɔːz/

plural of “claw” — sharp curved horny process on the toe of a bird or some mammals or reptiles

From this reading Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.

clutchingverbUS /ˈklʌtʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “clutch” — take hold of; grab

From this reading Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Is Landolin's house such a tree; struck by lightning, and bowed down by dark sorrow?

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading At the edge of the forest stands a pine tree, with its top bent down.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading At the edge of the forest stands a pine tree, with its top bent down.

flourishverbUS /ˈflɜːrɪʃ/

grow vigorously

From this reading And will it flourish again?

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading At the edge of the forest stands a pine tree, with its top bent down.

growsverbUS /ɡroʊz/

third-person singular of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading But the strong-rooted pine grows on.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Is Landolin's house such a tree; struck by lightning, and bowed down by dark sorrow?

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Is Landolin's house such a tree; struck by lightning, and bowed down by dark sorrow?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading At the edge of the forest stands a pine tree, with its top bent down.

Landolin's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Is Landolin's house such a tree; struck by lightning, and bowed down by dark sorrow?

lightedadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪtəd/

set afire or burning

From this reading Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.

lightningnounUS /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/

abrupt electric discharge from cloud to cloud or from cloud to earth accompanied by the emission of light

From this reading Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At the edge of the forest stands a pine tree, with its top bent down.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But the strong-rooted pine grows on.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.

pinenounUS /paɪn/

a coniferous tree

From this reading At the edge of the forest stands a pine tree, with its top bent down.

ravenverbUS /ˈreɪvən/

obtain or seize by violence

From this reading Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading Is Landolin's house such a tree; struck by lightning, and bowed down by dark sorrow?

standsnounUS /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading At the edge of the forest stands a pine tree, with its top bent down.

strong-rooted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the strong-rooted pine grows on.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Is Landolin's house such a tree; struck by lightning, and bowed down by dark sorrow?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At the edge of the forest stands a pine tree, with its top bent down.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading At the edge of the forest stands a pine tree, with its top bent down.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading At the edge of the forest stands a pine tree, with its top bent down.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.

weightnounUS /weɪt/

the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity

From this reading Some say that it was struck by lightning; others say a raven has lighted there so often that his weight and the clutching of his claws have broken it.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading And will it flourish again?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading At the edge of the forest stands a pine tree, with its top bent down.

Chapter 15 of Landolin by Berthold Auerbach holds 131 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Landolin contain?

Chapter 15 holds 131 sentences of Landolin, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Landolin by Berthold Auerbach exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 131 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Landolin?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Landolin

Common questions about reading Landolin by Berthold Auerbach on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Landolin?

Yes. All 4159 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33008 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Landolin is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33008, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Landolin take to read?

About 346 minutes of reading across 832 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Landolin section by section

How to work through Landolin section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Landolin to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Landolin

Words and structures a reader meets early in Landolin, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Standard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Landolin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Literature
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Landolin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eastern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Landolin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Question
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Landolin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.