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Landolin
Landolin

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Landolin is here in full — 133 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Landolin
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The court-room and the long corridor were filled with people, eagerly discussing the expected verdict.
Some thought it well-advised, others thought it fool-hardy, that the accused and his lawyer had declined to accept a verdict with "mitigating circumstances."
They all agreed, however, that Landolin's speech was a surprise, such as they would probably never live to see again.
There were some even who tried to set a money value on it, and asserted that they wouldn't have missed hearing the speech for such or such a sum.
No one had dreamed that Landolin was such an orator and actor.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Landolin

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Landolin is here in full — 133 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The court-room and the long corridor were filled with people, eagerly discussing the expected verdict.
Line 2
Some thought it well-advised, others thought it fool-hardy, that the accused and his lawyer had declined to accept a verdict with "mitigating circumstances."
Line 3
They all agreed, however, that Landolin's speech was a surprise, such as they would probably never live to see again.
Line 4
There were some even who tried to set a money value on it, and asserted that they wouldn't have missed hearing the speech for such or such a sum.
Line 5
No one had dreamed that Landolin was such an orator and actor.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accused noun US /əˈkjuːzd/

a defendant in a criminal proceeding

From this reading “Some thought it well-advised, others thought it fool-hardy, that the accused and his lawyer had declined to accept a verdict with "mitigating circumstances."”

actor noun US /ˈæktər/

a theatrical performer

From this reading “No one had dreamed that Landolin was such an orator and actor.”

asserted adjective US /əˈsɜːrtɪd/

confidently declared to be so

From this reading “There were some even who tried to set a money value on it, and asserted that they wouldn't have missed hearing the speech for such or such a sum.”

declined verb US /dɪˈklaɪnd/

past form of “decline” — grow worse

From this reading “Some thought it well-advised, others thought it fool-hardy, that the accused and his lawyer had declined to accept a verdict with "mitigating circumstances."”

discussing verb US /dɪˈskʌsɪŋ/

-ing form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading “The court-room and the long corridor were filled with people, eagerly discussing the expected verdict.”

mitigating verb US /ˈmɪtəɡeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “mitigate” — lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of

From this reading “Some thought it well-advised, others thought it fool-hardy, that the accused and his lawyer had declined to accept a verdict with "mitigating circumstances."”

orator noun US /ˈɔːrətər/

a person who delivers a speech or oration

From this reading “No one had dreamed that Landolin was such an orator and actor.”

verdict noun US /ˈvɜːrdɪkt/

(law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision; can be used in formulating a judgment

From this reading “The court-room and the long corridor were filled with people, eagerly discussing the expected verdict.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

long corridor adjective + noun

In this reading “The court-room and the long corridor were filled with people, eagerly discussing the expected verdict.”

money value noun + noun

In this reading “There were some even who tried to set a money value on it, and asserted that they wouldn't have missed hearing the speech for such or such a sum.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Some thought it well-advised, others thought it fool-hardy, that the accused and his lawyer had declined to accept a verdict with "mitigating circumstances."

acceptverbUS /ækˈsept/

consider or hold as true

From this reading Some thought it well-advised, others thought it fool-hardy, that the accused and his lawyer had declined to accept a verdict with "mitigating circumstances."

accusednounUS /əˈkjuːzd/

a defendant in a criminal proceeding

From this reading Some thought it well-advised, others thought it fool-hardy, that the accused and his lawyer had declined to accept a verdict with "mitigating circumstances."

actornounUS /ˈæktər/

a theatrical performer

From this reading No one had dreamed that Landolin was such an orator and actor.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading They all agreed, however, that Landolin's speech was a surprise, such as they would probably never live to see again.

agreedadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːd/

united by being of the same opinion

From this reading They all agreed, however, that Landolin's speech was a surprise, such as they would probably never live to see again.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading They all agreed, however, that Landolin's speech was a surprise, such as they would probably never live to see again.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading No one had dreamed that Landolin was such an orator and actor.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The court-room and the long corridor were filled with people, eagerly discussing the expected verdict.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They all agreed, however, that Landolin's speech was a surprise, such as they would probably never live to see again.

assertedadjectiveUS /əˈsɜːrtɪd/

confidently declared to be so

From this reading There were some even who tried to set a money value on it, and asserted that they wouldn't have missed hearing the speech for such or such a sum.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading Some thought it well-advised, others thought it fool-hardy, that the accused and his lawyer had declined to accept a verdict with "mitigating circumstances."

corridornounUS /ˈkɔːrədər/

an enclosed passageway; rooms usually open onto it

From this reading The court-room and the long corridor were filled with people, eagerly discussing the expected verdict.

court-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The court-room and the long corridor were filled with people, eagerly discussing the expected verdict.

declinedverbUS /dɪˈklaɪnd/

past form of “decline” — grow worse

From this reading Some thought it well-advised, others thought it fool-hardy, that the accused and his lawyer had declined to accept a verdict with "mitigating circumstances."

discussingverbUS /dɪˈskʌsɪŋ/

-ing form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading The court-room and the long corridor were filled with people, eagerly discussing the expected verdict.

dreamedadjectiveUS /driːmd/

conceived of or imagined or hoped for

From this reading No one had dreamed that Landolin was such an orator and actor.

eagerlyadverbUS /ˈiːɡərli/

with eagerness; in an eager manner

From this reading The court-room and the long corridor were filled with people, eagerly discussing the expected verdict.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading There were some even who tried to set a money value on it, and asserted that they wouldn't have missed hearing the speech for such or such a sum.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading The court-room and the long corridor were filled with people, eagerly discussing the expected verdict.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading The court-room and the long corridor were filled with people, eagerly discussing the expected verdict.

fool-hardy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some thought it well-advised, others thought it fool-hardy, that the accused and his lawyer had declined to accept a verdict with "mitigating circumstances."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There were some even who tried to set a money value on it, and asserted that they wouldn't have missed hearing the speech for such or such a sum.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Some thought it well-advised, others thought it fool-hardy, that the accused and his lawyer had declined to accept a verdict with "mitigating circumstances."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading There were some even who tried to set a money value on it, and asserted that they wouldn't have missed hearing the speech for such or such a sum.

hearingnounUS /ˈhiːrɪŋ/

(law) a proceeding (usually by a court) where evidence is taken for the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a decision based on that evidence

From this reading There were some even who tried to set a money value on it, and asserted that they wouldn't have missed hearing the speech for such or such a sum.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Some thought it well-advised, others thought it fool-hardy, that the accused and his lawyer had declined to accept a verdict with "mitigating circumstances."

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading They all agreed, however, that Landolin's speech was a surprise, such as they would probably never live to see again.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Some thought it well-advised, others thought it fool-hardy, that the accused and his lawyer had declined to accept a verdict with "mitigating circumstances."

Landolin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No one had dreamed that Landolin was such an orator and actor.

Landolin's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all agreed, however, that Landolin's speech was a surprise, such as they would probably never live to see again.

lawyernounUS /ˈlɔːjər/

a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading Some thought it well-advised, others thought it fool-hardy, that the accused and his lawyer had declined to accept a verdict with "mitigating circumstances."

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading They all agreed, however, that Landolin's speech was a surprise, such as they would probably never live to see again.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The court-room and the long corridor were filled with people, eagerly discussing the expected verdict.

missedadjectiveUS /mɪst/

not caught with the senses or the mind

From this reading There were some even who tried to set a money value on it, and asserted that they wouldn't have missed hearing the speech for such or such a sum.

mitigatingverbUS /ˈmɪtəɡeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “mitigate” — lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of

From this reading Some thought it well-advised, others thought it fool-hardy, that the accused and his lawyer had declined to accept a verdict with "mitigating circumstances."

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading There were some even who tried to set a money value on it, and asserted that they wouldn't have missed hearing the speech for such or such a sum.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading They all agreed, however, that Landolin's speech was a surprise, such as they would probably never live to see again.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No one had dreamed that Landolin was such an orator and actor.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There were some even who tried to set a money value on it, and asserted that they wouldn't have missed hearing the speech for such or such a sum.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading No one had dreamed that Landolin was such an orator and actor.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading There were some even who tried to set a money value on it, and asserted that they wouldn't have missed hearing the speech for such or such a sum.

oratornounUS /ˈɔːrətər/

a person who delivers a speech or oration

From this reading No one had dreamed that Landolin was such an orator and actor.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some thought it well-advised, others thought it fool-hardy, that the accused and his lawyer had declined to accept a verdict with "mitigating circumstances."

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The court-room and the long corridor were filled with people, eagerly discussing the expected verdict.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading They all agreed, however, that Landolin's speech was a surprise, such as they would probably never live to see again.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading They all agreed, however, that Landolin's speech was a surprise, such as they would probably never live to see again.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading There were some even who tried to set a money value on it, and asserted that they wouldn't have missed hearing the speech for such or such a sum.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some thought it well-advised, others thought it fool-hardy, that the accused and his lawyer had declined to accept a verdict with "mitigating circumstances."

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading They all agreed, however, that Landolin's speech was a surprise, such as they would probably never live to see again.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading They all agreed, however, that Landolin's speech was a surprise, such as they would probably never live to see again.

sumnounUS /sʌm/

a quantity of money

From this reading There were some even who tried to set a money value on it, and asserted that they wouldn't have missed hearing the speech for such or such a sum.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading They all agreed, however, that Landolin's speech was a surprise, such as they would probably never live to see again.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Some thought it well-advised, others thought it fool-hardy, that the accused and his lawyer had declined to accept a verdict with "mitigating circumstances."

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The court-room and the long corridor were filled with people, eagerly discussing the expected verdict.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were some even who tried to set a money value on it, and asserted that they wouldn't have missed hearing the speech for such or such a sum.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They all agreed, however, that Landolin's speech was a surprise, such as they would probably never live to see again.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Some thought it well-advised, others thought it fool-hardy, that the accused and his lawyer had declined to accept a verdict with "mitigating circumstances."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Some thought it well-advised, others thought it fool-hardy, that the accused and his lawyer had declined to accept a verdict with "mitigating circumstances."

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading There were some even who tried to set a money value on it, and asserted that they wouldn't have missed hearing the speech for such or such a sum.

valuenounUS /ˈvæljuː/

a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed

From this reading There were some even who tried to set a money value on it, and asserted that they wouldn't have missed hearing the speech for such or such a sum.

verdictnounUS /ˈvɜːrdɪkt/

(law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision; can be used in formulating a judgment

From this reading The court-room and the long corridor were filled with people, eagerly discussing the expected verdict.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They all agreed, however, that Landolin's speech was a surprise, such as they would probably never live to see again.

well-advisedadjective

having the benefit of careful prior consideration or counsel

From this reading Some thought it well-advised, others thought it fool-hardy, that the accused and his lawyer had declined to accept a verdict with "mitigating circumstances."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The court-room and the long corridor were filled with people, eagerly discussing the expected verdict.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There were some even who tried to set a money value on it, and asserted that they wouldn't have missed hearing the speech for such or such a sum.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The court-room and the long corridor were filled with people, eagerly discussing the expected verdict.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading They all agreed, however, that Landolin's speech was a surprise, such as they would probably never live to see again.

wouldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were some even who tried to set a money value on it, and asserted that they wouldn't have missed hearing the speech for such or such a sum.

Chapter 19 of Landolin by Berthold Auerbach holds 133 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Landolin contain?

Chapter 19 holds 133 sentences of Landolin, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Landolin by Berthold Auerbach exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 133 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Landolin?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Landolin

Common questions about reading Landolin by Berthold Auerbach on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Landolin?

Yes. All 4159 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33008 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Landolin is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33008, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Landolin take to read?

About 346 minutes of reading across 832 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Landolin section by section

How to work through Landolin section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Landolin to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Landolin

Words and structures a reader meets early in Landolin, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Standard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Landolin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Literature
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Landolin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eastern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Landolin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Question
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Landolin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.