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Landscape with figures
Landscape with figures

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Landscape with figures is here in full — 436 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Landscape with figures
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was a question the chairman expected.
Shareholders were apt to ask “Why?”
His technique was to unfold just such a minimum of a situation as sufficed to answer questions.
“They allege, as a matter of fact, that they have wireless orders from their union.”
“Are all those Chinks and dagos and things in a union?”
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Landscape with figures

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Landscape with figures is here in full — 436 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was a question the chairman expected.
/ɪt wɑːz ə ˈkwestʃən ðə ˈtʃermən ɪkˈspektəd/
Line 2
Shareholders were apt to ask “Why?”
/ˈʃerhoʊldərz wɜːr æpt tuː æsk waɪ/
Line 3
His technique was to unfold just such a minimum of a situation as sufficed to answer questions.
/hɪz tekˈniːk wɑːz tuː ənˈfoʊld dʒʌst sʌtʃ ə ˈmɪnəməm ʌv ə ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən æz səˈfaɪst tuː ˈænsər ˈkwestʃənz/
Line 4
“They allege, as a matter of fact, that they have wireless orders from their union.”
/ðeɪ əˈledʒ æz ə ˈmætər ʌv fækt ðæt ðeɪ hæv ˈwaɪrlɪs ˈɔːrdərz frʌm ðer ˈjuːnjən/
Line 5
“Are all those Chinks and dagos and things in a union?”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

allege verb US /əˈledʒ/

report or maintain

From this reading ““They allege, as a matter of fact, that they have wireless orders from their union.””

chairman noun US /ˈtʃermən/

the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization

From this reading “It was a question the chairman expected.”

Chinks noun US /tʃɪŋks/

plural of “chink” — (ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Chinese descent

From this reading ““Are all those Chinks and dagos and things in a union?””

minimum noun US /ˈmɪnəməm/

the smallest possible quantity

From this reading “His technique was to unfold just such a minimum of a situation as sufficed to answer questions.”

Shareholders noun US /ˈʃerhoʊldərz/

plural of “shareholder” — someone who holds shares of stock in a corporation

From this reading “Shareholders were apt to ask “Why?””

sufficed verb US /səˈfaɪst/

past form of “suffice” — be sufficient; be adequate, either in quality or quantity

From this reading “His technique was to unfold just such a minimum of a situation as sufficed to answer questions.”

technique noun US /tekˈniːk/

a practical method or art applied to some particular task

From this reading “His technique was to unfold just such a minimum of a situation as sufficed to answer questions.”

unfold verb US /ənˈfoʊld/

develop or come to a promising stage

From this reading “His technique was to unfold just such a minimum of a situation as sufficed to answer questions.”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a question the chairman expected.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “Are all those Chinks and dagos and things in a union?”

allegeverbUS /əˈledʒ/

report or maintain

From this reading “They allege, as a matter of fact, that they have wireless orders from their union.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Are all those Chinks and dagos and things in a union?”

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading His technique was to unfold just such a minimum of a situation as sufficed to answer questions.

aptadjectiveUS /æpt/

(usually followed by “to”) naturally disposed toward

From this reading Shareholders were apt to ask “Why?”

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Are all those Chinks and dagos and things in a union?”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading His technique was to unfold just such a minimum of a situation as sufficed to answer questions.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Shareholders were apt to ask “Why?”

chairmannounUS /ˈtʃermən/

the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization

From this reading It was a question the chairman expected.

ChinksnounUS /tʃɪŋks/

plural of “chink” — (ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Chinese descent

From this reading “Are all those Chinks and dagos and things in a union?”

dagos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Are all those Chinks and dagos and things in a union?”

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading It was a question the chairman expected.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading “They allege, as a matter of fact, that they have wireless orders from their union.”

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “They allege, as a matter of fact, that they have wireless orders from their union.”

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “They allege, as a matter of fact, that they have wireless orders from their union.”

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His technique was to unfold just such a minimum of a situation as sufficed to answer questions.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Are all those Chinks and dagos and things in a union?”

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a question the chairman expected.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading His technique was to unfold just such a minimum of a situation as sufficed to answer questions.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading “They allege, as a matter of fact, that they have wireless orders from their union.”

minimumnounUS /ˈmɪnəməm/

the smallest possible quantity

From this reading His technique was to unfold just such a minimum of a situation as sufficed to answer questions.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His technique was to unfold just such a minimum of a situation as sufficed to answer questions.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading “They allege, as a matter of fact, that they have wireless orders from their union.”

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading It was a question the chairman expected.

questionsnounUS /ˈkwestʃənz/

plural of “question” — an instance of questioning

From this reading His technique was to unfold just such a minimum of a situation as sufficed to answer questions.

ShareholdersnounUS /ˈʃerhoʊldərz/

plural of “shareholder” — someone who holds shares of stock in a corporation

From this reading Shareholders were apt to ask “Why?”

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading His technique was to unfold just such a minimum of a situation as sufficed to answer questions.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading His technique was to unfold just such a minimum of a situation as sufficed to answer questions.

sufficedverbUS /səˈfaɪst/

past form of “suffice” — be sufficient; be adequate, either in quality or quantity

From this reading His technique was to unfold just such a minimum of a situation as sufficed to answer questions.

techniquenounUS /tekˈniːk/

a practical method or art applied to some particular task

From this reading His technique was to unfold just such a minimum of a situation as sufficed to answer questions.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “They allege, as a matter of fact, that they have wireless orders from their union.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was a question the chairman expected.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading “They allege, as a matter of fact, that they have wireless orders from their union.”

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “They allege, as a matter of fact, that they have wireless orders from their union.”

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading “Are all those Chinks and dagos and things in a union?”

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “Are all those Chinks and dagos and things in a union?”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Shareholders were apt to ask “Why?”

unfoldverbUS /ənˈfoʊld/

develop or come to a promising stage

From this reading His technique was to unfold just such a minimum of a situation as sufficed to answer questions.

unionnounUS /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading “They allege, as a matter of fact, that they have wireless orders from their union.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a question the chairman expected.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Shareholders were apt to ask “Why?”

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Shareholders were apt to ask “Why?”

wirelessnounUS /ˈwaɪrlɪs/

medium for communication

From this reading “They allege, as a matter of fact, that they have wireless orders from their union.”

Chapter 2 of Landscape with figures by Ronald Fraser holds 436 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Landscape with figures contain?

Chapter 2 holds 436 sentences of Landscape with figures, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Landscape with figures by Ronald Fraser exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 436 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Landscape with figures?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Landscape with figures

Common questions about reading Landscape with figures by Ronald Fraser on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Landscape with figures?

Yes. All 4335 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #76764 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Landscape with figures is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #76764, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Landscape with figures take to read?

About 361 minutes of reading across 867 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Landscape with figures section by section

How to work through Landscape with figures section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Landscape with figures to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Landscape with figures

Words and structures a reader meets early in Landscape with figures, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Attempt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Landscape with figures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reproduce
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Landscape with figures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Words
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Landscape with figures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Experiences
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Landscape with figures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.