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Langford of the Three Bars
Langford of the Three Bars

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Langford of the Three Bars is here in full — 306 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Langford of the Three Bars
Context Illustration Reading 1/61 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE ESCAPE The little county seat awoke in the morning to a strange sight.
The storm had not abated.
The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.
Buildings were distinguishable only as shadows showing faintly through a heavy white veil.
The thermometer had gone many degrees below the zero mark.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Langford of the Three Bars

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Langford of the Three Bars is here in full — 306 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/61 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE ESCAPE The little county seat awoke in the morning to a strange sight.
/ðə ɪˈskeɪp ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈkaʊnti siːt əˈwoʊk ɪn ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ tuː ə streɪndʒ saɪt/
Line 2
The storm had not abated.
/ðə stɔːrm hæd nɑːt əˈbeɪtɪd/
Line 3
The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.
/ðə waɪnd wɑːz stɪl ˈbloʊɪŋ æt ˈblɪzərd reɪt ɔːf ðə ˌnɔːrˈθwest hɪlz ənd faɪn ˈaɪsi snoʊ wɑːz ˈswɜːrlɪŋ soʊ ˈθɪkli θruː ðə koʊld er ðæt ˈvɪʒən wɑːz əbˈstrʌktɪd/
Line 4
Buildings were distinguishable only as shadows showing faintly through a heavy white veil.
/ˈbɪldɪŋz wɜːr dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃəbəl ˈoʊnli æz ˈʃædoʊz ˈʃoʊɪŋ ˈfeɪntli θruː ə ˈhevi waɪt veɪl/
Line 5
The thermometer had gone many degrees below the zero mark.
/ðə θərˈmɑːmətər hæd ɡɔːn ˈmeni dɪˈɡriːz bɪˈloʊ ðə ˈzɪroʊ mɑːrk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abated verb US /əˈbeɪtɪd/

past form of “abate” — make less active or intense

From this reading “The storm had not abated.”

blizzard noun US /ˈblɪzərd/

a storm with widespread snowfall accompanied by strong winds

From this reading “The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.”

distinguishable adjective US /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃəbəl/

capable of being perceived as different or distinct

From this reading “Buildings were distinguishable only as shadows showing faintly through a heavy white veil.”

northwest noun US /ˌnɔːrˈθwest/

the northwestern region of the United States

From this reading “The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.”

obstructed adjective US /əbˈstrʌktɪd/

shut off to passage or view or hindered from action

From this reading “The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.”

swirling verb US /ˈswɜːrlɪŋ/

-ing form of “swirl” — turn in a twisting or spinning motion

From this reading “The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.”

thermometer noun US /θərˈmɑːmətər/

measuring instrument for measuring temperature

From this reading “The thermometer had gone many degrees below the zero mark.”

zero adjective US /ˈzɪroʊ/

indicating the absence of any or all units under consideration

From this reading “The thermometer had gone many degrees below the zero mark.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

county seat noun + noun

the town or city that is the seat of government for a county

In this reading “THE ESCAPE The little county seat awoke in the morning to a strange sight.”

white veil noun + noun

In this reading “Buildings were distinguishable only as shadows showing faintly through a heavy white veil.”

cold air adjective + noun

In this reading “The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.”

still blowing adjective + noun

In this reading “The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.”

strange sight adjective + noun

In this reading “THE ESCAPE The little county seat awoke in the morning to a strange sight.”

in the morning preposition + article + noun counted as “in … morning”

In this reading “THE ESCAPE The little county seat awoke in the morning to a strange sight.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE ESCAPE The little county seat awoke in the morning to a strange sight.

abatedverbUS /əˈbeɪtɪd/

past form of “abate” — make less active or intense

From this reading The storm had not abated.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Buildings were distinguishable only as shadows showing faintly through a heavy white veil.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.

awokeverbUS /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading THE ESCAPE The little county seat awoke in the morning to a strange sight.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading The thermometer had gone many degrees below the zero mark.

blizzardnounUS /ˈblɪzərd/

a storm with widespread snowfall accompanied by strong winds

From this reading The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.

blowingnounUS /ˈbloʊɪŋ/

processing that involves blowing a gas

From this reading The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.

BuildingsnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋz/

plural of “building” — a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading Buildings were distinguishable only as shadows showing faintly through a heavy white veil.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.

countynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading THE ESCAPE The little county seat awoke in the morning to a strange sight.

degreesnounUS /dɪˈɡriːz/

plural of “degree” — a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading The thermometer had gone many degrees below the zero mark.

distinguishableadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃəbəl/

capable of being perceived as different or distinct

From this reading Buildings were distinguishable only as shadows showing faintly through a heavy white veil.

ESCAPEnounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading THE ESCAPE The little county seat awoke in the morning to a strange sight.

faintlyadverbUS /ˈfeɪntli/

to a faint degree or weakly perceived

From this reading Buildings were distinguishable only as shadows showing faintly through a heavy white veil.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading The thermometer had gone many degrees below the zero mark.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The storm had not abated.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading Buildings were distinguishable only as shadows showing faintly through a heavy white veil.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.

icyadjectiveUS /ˈaɪsi/

devoid of warmth and cordiality; expressive of unfriendliness or disdain

From this reading The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE ESCAPE The little county seat awoke in the morning to a strange sight.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE ESCAPE The little county seat awoke in the morning to a strange sight.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The thermometer had gone many degrees below the zero mark.

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading The thermometer had gone many degrees below the zero mark.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading THE ESCAPE The little county seat awoke in the morning to a strange sight.

northwestnounUS /ˌnɔːrˈθwest/

the northwestern region of the United States

From this reading The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The storm had not abated.

obstructedadjectiveUS /əbˈstrʌktɪd/

shut off to passage or view or hindered from action

From this reading The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Buildings were distinguishable only as shadows showing faintly through a heavy white veil.

ratenounUS /reɪt/

a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit

From this reading The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading THE ESCAPE The little county seat awoke in the morning to a strange sight.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading Buildings were distinguishable only as shadows showing faintly through a heavy white veil.

showingnounUS /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading Buildings were distinguishable only as shadows showing faintly through a heavy white veil.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading THE ESCAPE The little county seat awoke in the morning to a strange sight.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading The storm had not abated.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading THE ESCAPE The little county seat awoke in the morning to a strange sight.

swirlingverbUS /ˈswɜːrlɪŋ/

-ing form of “swirl” — turn in a twisting or spinning motion

From this reading The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ESCAPE The little county seat awoke in the morning to a strange sight.

thermometernounUS /θərˈmɑːmətər/

measuring instrument for measuring temperature

From this reading The thermometer had gone many degrees below the zero mark.

thicklyadverbUS /ˈθɪkli/

spoken with poor articulation as if with a thick tongue

From this reading The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE ESCAPE The little county seat awoke in the morning to a strange sight.

veilnounUS /veɪl/

a garment that covers the head and face

From this reading Buildings were distinguishable only as shadows showing faintly through a heavy white veil.

visionnounUS /ˈvɪʒən/

a vivid mental image

From this reading The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Buildings were distinguishable only as shadows showing faintly through a heavy white veil.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Buildings were distinguishable only as shadows showing faintly through a heavy white veil.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The wind was still blowing at blizzard rate off the northwest hills, and fine, icy snow was swirling so thickly through the cold air that vision was obstructed.

zeroadjectiveUS /ˈzɪroʊ/

indicating the absence of any or all units under consideration

From this reading The thermometer had gone many degrees below the zero mark.

Chapter 20 of Langford of the Three Bars by Kate Boyles Bingham holds 306 sentences, grouped into 62 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Langford of the Three Bars contain?

Chapter 20 holds 306 sentences of Langford of the Three Bars, unabridged, divided into 62 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Langford of the Three Bars by Kate Boyles Bingham exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 306 sentences, grouped into 62 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Langford of the Three Bars?

Work through the 62 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 62 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Langford of the Three Bars

Common questions about reading Langford of the Three Bars by Kate Boyles Bingham on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Langford of the Three Bars?

Yes. All 4532 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41534 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Langford of the Three Bars is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41534, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Langford of the Three Bars take to read?

About 377 minutes of reading across 907 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Langford of the Three Bars section by section

How to work through Langford of the Three Bars section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Langford of the Three Bars to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Langford of the Three Bars

Words and structures a reader meets early in Langford of the Three Bars, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Positively
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Langford of the Three Bars; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Battle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Langford of the Three Bars; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scraggy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Langford of the Three Bars; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Buckskin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Langford of the Three Bars; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.