Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
L'Assommoir
L'Assommoir

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of L'Assommoir is here in full — 512 sentences across 103 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for L'Assommoir
Context Illustration Reading 1/102 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.
The poor woman suffered much, and the depression of her spirits was naturally very great.
It must be confessed that there was nothing very gay in the aspect of the room where she slept.
Between her bed and that of the little girl there was just room for a chair.
The paper hung in strips from the wall.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

L'Assommoir

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of L'Assommoir is here in full — 512 sentences across 103 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/102 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.
Line 2
The poor woman suffered much, and the depression of her spirits was naturally very great.
/ðə puːr ˈwʊmən ˈsʌfərd mʌtʃ ənd ðə dɪˈpreʃən ʌv hɜːr ˈspɪrɪts wɑːz ˈnætʃərəli ˈveri ɡreɪt/
Line 3
It must be confessed that there was nothing very gay in the aspect of the room where she slept.
/ɪt mʌst biː kənˈfest ðæt ðer wɑːz ˈnʌθɪŋ ˈveri ɡeɪ ɪn ðə ˈæspekt ʌv ðə ruːm wer ʃiː slept/
Line 4
Between her bed and that of the little girl there was just room for a chair.
/bɪˈtwiːn hɜːr bed ənd ðæt ʌv ðə ˈlɪtəl ɡɜːrl ðer wɑːz dʒʌst ruːm fɔːr ə tʃer/
Line 5
The paper hung in strips from the wall.
/ðə ˈpeɪpər hʌŋ ɪn strɪps frʌm ðə wɔːl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aspect noun US /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading “It must be confessed that there was nothing very gay in the aspect of the room where she slept.”

asthmatic noun US /æzˈmætɪk/

a person suffering from asthma

From this reading “CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.”

confessed verb US /kənˈfest/

past form of “confess” — confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure

From this reading “It must be confessed that there was nothing very gay in the aspect of the room where she slept.”

December noun US /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading “CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.”

depression noun US /dɪˈpreʃən/

a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity

From this reading “The poor woman suffered much, and the depression of her spirits was naturally very great.”

horizon noun US /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading “CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.”

Mamma noun US /ˈmɑːmə/

informal terms for a mother

From this reading “CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.”

strips noun US /strɪps/

plural of “strip” — a relatively long narrow piece of something

From this reading “The paper hung in strips from the wall.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Between her bed and that of the little girl there was just room for a chair.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The poor woman suffered much, and the depression of her spirits was naturally very great.

aspectnounUS /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading It must be confessed that there was nothing very gay in the aspect of the room where she slept.

asthmaticnounUS /æzˈmætɪk/

a person suffering from asthma

From this reading CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It must be confessed that there was nothing very gay in the aspect of the room where she slept.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading Between her bed and that of the little girl there was just room for a chair.

BetweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Between her bed and that of the little girl there was just room for a chair.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading Between her bed and that of the little girl there was just room for a chair.

CLOUDSnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.

confessedverbUS /kənˈfest/

past form of “confess” — confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure

From this reading It must be confessed that there was nothing very gay in the aspect of the room where she slept.

Coupeau

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.

DecembernounUS /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.

depressionnounUS /dɪˈpreʃən/

a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity

From this reading The poor woman suffered much, and the depression of her spirits was naturally very great.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Between her bed and that of the little girl there was just room for a chair.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The paper hung in strips from the wall.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading It must be confessed that there was nothing very gay in the aspect of the room where she slept.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Between her bed and that of the little girl there was just room for a chair.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The poor woman suffered much, and the depression of her spirits was naturally very great.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The poor woman suffered much, and the depression of her spirits was naturally very great.

HORIZONnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading The paper hung in strips from the wall.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It must be confessed that there was nothing very gay in the aspect of the room where she slept.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Between her bed and that of the little girl there was just room for a chair.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Between her bed and that of the little girl there was just room for a chair.

MammanounUS /ˈmɑːmə/

informal terms for a mother

From this reading CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The poor woman suffered much, and the depression of her spirits was naturally very great.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading It must be confessed that there was nothing very gay in the aspect of the room where she slept.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading The poor woman suffered much, and the depression of her spirits was naturally very great.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading It must be confessed that there was nothing very gay in the aspect of the room where she slept.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading The paper hung in strips from the wall.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading The poor woman suffered much, and the depression of her spirits was naturally very great.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading It must be confessed that there was nothing very gay in the aspect of the room where she slept.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading It must be confessed that there was nothing very gay in the aspect of the room where she slept.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading The poor woman suffered much, and the depression of her spirits was naturally very great.

stripsnounUS /strɪps/

plural of “strip” — a relatively long narrow piece of something

From this reading The paper hung in strips from the wall.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading The poor woman suffered much, and the depression of her spirits was naturally very great.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading It must be confessed that there was nothing very gay in the aspect of the room where she slept.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading The paper hung in strips from the wall.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading It must be confessed that there was nothing very gay in the aspect of the room where she slept.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading CLOUDS IN THE HORIZON That winter Mamma Coupeau was very ill with an asthmatic attack, which she always expected in the month of December.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading The poor woman suffered much, and the depression of her spirits was naturally very great.

Chapter 8 of L'Assommoir by Émile Zola holds 512 sentences, grouped into 103 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of L'Assommoir contain?

Chapter 8 holds 512 sentences of L'Assommoir, unabridged, divided into 103 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of L'Assommoir by Émile Zola exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 512 sentences, grouped into 103 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of L'Assommoir?

Work through the 103 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 103 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading L'Assommoir

Common questions about reading L'Assommoir by Émile Zola on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of L'Assommoir?

Yes. All 5153 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8558 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of L'Assommoir is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8558, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does L'Assommoir take to read?

About 429 minutes of reading across 1031 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read L'Assommoir section by section

How to work through L'Assommoir section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of L'Assommoir to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in L'Assommoir

Words and structures a reader meets early in L'Assommoir, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of L'Assommoir; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Weeks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of L'Assommoir; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Later
A word that appears in the opening chapter of L'Assommoir; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Half-past
A word that appears in the opening chapter of L'Assommoir; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.