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Last Poems by A. E. Housman
Last Poems by A. E. Housman

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Last Poems by A. E. Housman is here in full — 261 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Last Poems by A. E. Housman
Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that I shall ever be impelled to write much more.
I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.
About a quarter of this matter belongs to the April of the present year, but most of it to dates between 1895 and 1910.
We'll to the woods no more, The laurels are all cut, The bowers are bare of bay That once the Muses wore; The year draws in the day And soon will evening shut: The laurels all are cut, We'll to the woods no more.
Oh we'll no more, no more To the leafy woods away, To the high wild woods of laurel And the bowers of bay no more.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Last Poems by A. E. Housman

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Last Poems by A. E. Housman is here in full — 261 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that I shall ever be impelled to write much more.
/aɪ ˈpʌblɪʃ ðiːz ˈpoʊəmz fjuː ðoʊ ðeɪ ɑːr bɪˈkɔːz ɪt ɪz nɑːt ˈlaɪkli ðæt aɪ ʃæl ˈevər biː ˌɪmˈpeld tuː raɪt mʌtʃ mɔːr/
Line 2
I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.
Line 3
About a quarter of this matter belongs to the April of the present year, but most of it to dates between 1895 and 1910.
Line 4
We'll to the woods no more, The laurels are all cut, The bowers are bare of bay That once the Muses wore; The year draws in the day And soon will evening shut: The laurels all are cut, We'll to the woods no more.
Line 5
Oh we'll no more, no more To the leafy woods away, To the high wild woods of laurel And the bowers of bay no more.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bowers noun US /ˈbaʊərz/

plural of “bower” — a framework that supports climbing plants

From this reading “We'll to the woods no more, The laurels are all cut, The bowers are bare of bay That once the Muses wore; The year draws in the day And soon will evening shut: The laurels all are cut, We'll to the woods no more.”

laurel noun US /ˈlɔːrəl/

any of various aromatic trees of the laurel family

From this reading “Oh we'll no more, no more To the leafy woods away, To the high wild woods of laurel And the bowers of bay no more.”

laurels noun US /ˈlɔːrəlz/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading “We'll to the woods no more, The laurels are all cut, The bowers are bare of bay That once the Muses wore; The year draws in the day And soon will evening shut: The laurels all are cut, We'll to the woods no more.”

leafy adjective US /ˈliːfi/

having or covered with leaves

From this reading “Oh we'll no more, no more To the leafy woods away, To the high wild woods of laurel And the bowers of bay no more.”

Muses noun US /ˈmjuːzəz/

plural of “mus” — type genus of the Muridae: common house mice; the tips of the upper incisors have a square notch

From this reading “We'll to the woods no more, The laurels are all cut, The bowers are bare of bay That once the Muses wore; The year draws in the day And soon will evening shut: The laurels all are cut, We'll to the woods no more.”

punctuation noun US /ˌpʌŋktʃuːˈeɪʃən/

something that makes repeated and regular interruptions or divisions

From this reading “I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.”

revisited verb US /riˈvɪzətɪd/

past form of “revisit” — visit again

From this reading “I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.”

spelling noun US /ˈspelɪŋ/

forming words with letters according to the principles underlying accepted usage

From this reading “I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1895

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

1910

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About a quarter of this matter belongs to the April of the present year, but most of it to dates between 1895 and 1910.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading About a quarter of this matter belongs to the April of the present year, but most of it to dates between 1895 and 1910.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading About a quarter of this matter belongs to the April of the present year, but most of it to dates between 1895 and 1910.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading We'll to the woods no more, The laurels are all cut, The bowers are bare of bay That once the Muses wore; The year draws in the day And soon will evening shut: The laurels all are cut, We'll to the woods no more.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading About a quarter of this matter belongs to the April of the present year, but most of it to dates between 1895 and 1910.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that I shall ever be impelled to write much more.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Oh we'll no more, no more To the leafy woods away, To the high wild woods of laurel And the bowers of bay no more.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading We'll to the woods no more, The laurels are all cut, The bowers are bare of bay That once the Muses wore; The year draws in the day And soon will evening shut: The laurels all are cut, We'll to the woods no more.

baynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading We'll to the woods no more, The laurels are all cut, The bowers are bare of bay That once the Muses wore; The year draws in the day And soon will evening shut: The laurels all are cut, We'll to the woods no more.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that I shall ever be impelled to write much more.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that I shall ever be impelled to write much more.

belongsverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋz/

third-person singular of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading About a quarter of this matter belongs to the April of the present year, but most of it to dates between 1895 and 1910.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading About a quarter of this matter belongs to the April of the present year, but most of it to dates between 1895 and 1910.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

bowersnounUS /ˈbaʊərz/

plural of “bower” — a framework that supports climbing plants

From this reading We'll to the woods no more, The laurels are all cut, The bowers are bare of bay That once the Muses wore; The year draws in the day And soon will evening shut: The laurels all are cut, We'll to the woods no more.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading About a quarter of this matter belongs to the April of the present year, but most of it to dates between 1895 and 1910.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

continuousadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəs/

continuing in time or space without interruption

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

controlnounUS /kənˈtroʊl/

power to direct or determine

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading We'll to the woods no more, The laurels are all cut, The bowers are bare of bay That once the Muses wore; The year draws in the day And soon will evening shut: The laurels all are cut, We'll to the woods no more.

datesnounUS /deɪts/

plural of “date” — the specified day of the month

From this reading About a quarter of this matter belongs to the April of the present year, but most of it to dates between 1895 and 1910.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading We'll to the woods no more, The laurels are all cut, The bowers are bare of bay That once the Muses wore; The year draws in the day And soon will evening shut: The laurels all are cut, We'll to the woods no more.

drawsnounUS /drɔːz/

plural of “draw” — a gully that is shallower than a ravine

From this reading We'll to the woods no more, The laurels are all cut, The bowers are bare of bay That once the Muses wore; The year draws in the day And soon will evening shut: The laurels all are cut, We'll to the woods no more.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading We'll to the woods no more, The laurels are all cut, The bowers are bare of bay That once the Muses wore; The year draws in the day And soon will evening shut: The laurels all are cut, We'll to the woods no more.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that I shall ever be impelled to write much more.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that I shall ever be impelled to write much more.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Oh we'll no more, no more To the leafy woods away, To the high wild woods of laurel And the bowers of bay no more.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that I shall ever be impelled to write much more.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

impelledadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpeld/

urged or forced to action through moral pressure

From this reading I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that I shall ever be impelled to write much more.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that I shall ever be impelled to write much more.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that I shall ever be impelled to write much more.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

laurelnounUS /ˈlɔːrəl/

any of various aromatic trees of the laurel family

From this reading Oh we'll no more, no more To the leafy woods away, To the high wild woods of laurel And the bowers of bay no more.

laurelsnounUS /ˈlɔːrəlz/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading We'll to the woods no more, The laurels are all cut, The bowers are bare of bay That once the Muses wore; The year draws in the day And soon will evening shut: The laurels all are cut, We'll to the woods no more.

leafyadjectiveUS /ˈliːfi/

having or covered with leaves

From this reading Oh we'll no more, no more To the leafy woods away, To the high wild woods of laurel And the bowers of bay no more.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that I shall ever be impelled to write much more.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading About a quarter of this matter belongs to the April of the present year, but most of it to dates between 1895 and 1910.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that I shall ever be impelled to write much more.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading About a quarter of this matter belongs to the April of the present year, but most of it to dates between 1895 and 1910.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that I shall ever be impelled to write much more.

MusesnounUS /ˈmjuːzəz/

plural of “mus” — type genus of the Muridae: common house mice; the tips of the upper incisors have a square notch

From this reading We'll to the woods no more, The laurels are all cut, The bowers are bare of bay That once the Muses wore; The year draws in the day And soon will evening shut: The laurels all are cut, We'll to the woods no more.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that I shall ever be impelled to write much more.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Oh we'll no more, no more To the leafy woods away, To the high wild woods of laurel And the bowers of bay no more.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading We'll to the woods no more, The laurels are all cut, The bowers are bare of bay That once the Muses wore; The year draws in the day And soon will evening shut: The laurels all are cut, We'll to the woods no more.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

poemsnounUS /ˈpoʊəmz/

plural of “poem” — a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that I shall ever be impelled to write much more.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading About a quarter of this matter belongs to the April of the present year, but most of it to dates between 1895 and 1910.

pressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

printedverbUS /ˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “print” — put into print

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

publishverbUS /ˈpʌblɪʃ/

put into print

From this reading I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that I shall ever be impelled to write much more.

punctuationnounUS /ˌpʌŋktʃuːˈeɪʃən/

something that makes repeated and regular interruptions or divisions

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading About a quarter of this matter belongs to the April of the present year, but most of it to dates between 1895 and 1910.

revisitedverbUS /riˈvɪzətɪd/

past form of “revisit” — visit again

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that I shall ever be impelled to write much more.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

shutverbUS /ʃʌt/

move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading We'll to the woods no more, The laurels are all cut, The bowers are bare of bay That once the Muses wore; The year draws in the day And soon will evening shut: The laurels all are cut, We'll to the woods no more.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading We'll to the woods no more, The laurels are all cut, The bowers are bare of bay That once the Muses wore; The year draws in the day And soon will evening shut: The laurels all are cut, We'll to the woods no more.

spellingnounUS /ˈspelɪŋ/

forming words with letters according to the principles underlying accepted usage

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

sustainverbUS /səˈsteɪn/

lengthen or extend in duration or space

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that I shall ever be impelled to write much more.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that I shall ever be impelled to write much more.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that I shall ever be impelled to write much more.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading About a quarter of this matter belongs to the April of the present year, but most of it to dates between 1895 and 1910.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that I shall ever be impelled to write much more.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that I shall ever be impelled to write much more.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

We'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We'll to the woods no more, The laurels are all cut, The bowers are bare of bay That once the Muses wore; The year draws in the day And soon will evening shut: The laurels all are cut, We'll to the woods no more.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading Oh we'll no more, no more To the leafy woods away, To the high wild woods of laurel And the bowers of bay no more.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading We'll to the woods no more, The laurels are all cut, The bowers are bare of bay That once the Muses wore; The year draws in the day And soon will evening shut: The laurels all are cut, We'll to the woods no more.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading We'll to the woods no more, The laurels are all cut, The bowers are bare of bay That once the Muses wore; The year draws in the day And soon will evening shut: The laurels all are cut, We'll to the woods no more.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading We'll to the woods no more, The laurels are all cut, The bowers are bare of bay That once the Muses wore; The year draws in the day And soon will evening shut: The laurels all are cut, We'll to the woods no more.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that I shall ever be impelled to write much more.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading I can no longer expect to be revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of 1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its spelling and punctuation.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading About a quarter of this matter belongs to the April of the present year, but most of it to dates between 1895 and 1910.

Chapter 1 of Last Poems by A. E. Housman by A. E. (Alfred Edward) Housman holds 261 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Last Poems by A. E. Housman contain?

Chapter 1 holds 261 sentences of Last Poems by A. E. Housman, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Last Poems by A. E. Housman by A. E. (Alfred Edward) Housman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 261 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Last Poems by A. E. Housman?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Last Poems by A. E. Housman

Common questions about reading Last Poems by A. E. Housman by A. E. (Alfred Edward) Housman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Last Poems by A. E. Housman?

Yes. All 261 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7848 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Last Poems by A. E. Housman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7848, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Last Poems by A. E. Housman take to read?

About 21 minutes of reading across 53 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Last Poems by A. E. Housman section by section

How to work through Last Poems by A. E. Housman section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Last Poems by A. E. Housman to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Last Poems by A. E. Housman

Words and structures a reader meets early in Last Poems by A. E. Housman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Publish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Last Poems by A. E. Housman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Last Poems by A. E. Housman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poems
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Last Poems by A. E. Housman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Though
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Last Poems by A. E. Housman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.