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Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories
Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"The tropics may have their delights; but they have not turf, and the world without turf is a dreary desert.
The original Garden of Eden could not have had such turf as one sees in England.
* * * * * "Woman always did, from the first, make a muss in a garden.
* * * * * "Nevertheless, what a man needs in gardening is a cast-iron back, with a hinge in it."
--_Pusley; or, My Summer in a Garden_.--C. D. WARNER.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"The tropics may have their delights; but they have not turf, and the world without turf is a dreary desert.
/ðə ˈtrɑːpɪks meɪ hæv ðer dɪˈlaɪts bʌt ðeɪ hæv nɑːt tɜːrf ənd ðə wɜːrld wɪˈθaʊt tɜːrf ɪz ə ˈdrɪri ˈdezərt/
Line 2
The original Garden of Eden could not have had such turf as one sees in England.
/ðə ərˈɪdʒənəl ˈɡɑːrdən ʌv ˈiːdən kʊd nɑːt hæv hæd sʌtʃ tɜːrf æz wʌn siːz ɪn ˈɪŋɡlənd/
Line 3
* * * * * "Woman always did, from the first, make a muss in a garden.
Line 4
* * * * * "Nevertheless, what a man needs in gardening is a cast-iron back, with a hinge in it."
Line 5
--_Pusley; or, My Summer in a Garden_.--C. D. WARNER.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

delights noun US /dɪˈlaɪts/

plural of “delight” — a feeling of extreme pleasure or satisfaction

From this reading “"The tropics may have their delights; but they have not turf, and the world without turf is a dreary desert.”

dreary adjective US /ˈdrɪri/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading “"The tropics may have their delights; but they have not turf, and the world without turf is a dreary desert.”

Eden noun US /ˈiːdən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading “The original Garden of Eden could not have had such turf as one sees in England.”

gardening noun US /ˈɡɑːrdənɪŋ/

the cultivation of plants

From this reading “* * * * * "Nevertheless, what a man needs in gardening is a cast-iron back, with a hinge in it."”

hinge noun US /hɪndʒ/

a joint that holds two parts together so that one can swing relative to the other

From this reading “* * * * * "Nevertheless, what a man needs in gardening is a cast-iron back, with a hinge in it."”

tropics noun US /ˈtrɑːpɪks/

the part of the Earth's surface between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn; characterized by a hot climate

From this reading “"The tropics may have their delights; but they have not turf, and the world without turf is a dreary desert.”

turf noun US /tɜːrf/

surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots

From this reading “"The tropics may have their delights; but they have not turf, and the world without turf is a dreary desert.”

warner noun US /ˈwɔːrnər/

United States filmmaker who with his brothers founded the movie studio that produced the first talking picture (1881-1958)

From this reading “--_Pusley; or, My Summer in a Garden_.--C. D. WARNER.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "The tropics may have their delights; but they have not turf, and the world without turf is a dreary desert.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading * * * * * "Woman always did, from the first, make a muss in a garden.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "The tropics may have their delights; but they have not turf, and the world without turf is a dreary desert.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The original Garden of Eden could not have had such turf as one sees in England.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading * * * * * "Nevertheless, what a man needs in gardening is a cast-iron back, with a hinge in it."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "The tropics may have their delights; but they have not turf, and the world without turf is a dreary desert.

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading --_Pusley; or, My Summer in a Garden_.--C. D. WARNER.

cast-ironadjective

extremely robust

From this reading * * * * * "Nevertheless, what a man needs in gardening is a cast-iron back, with a hinge in it."

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The original Garden of Eden could not have had such turf as one sees in England.

DnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading --_Pusley; or, My Summer in a Garden_.--C. D. WARNER.

delightsnounUS /dɪˈlaɪts/

plural of “delight” — a feeling of extreme pleasure or satisfaction

From this reading "The tropics may have their delights; but they have not turf, and the world without turf is a dreary desert.

desertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading "The tropics may have their delights; but they have not turf, and the world without turf is a dreary desert.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading * * * * * "Woman always did, from the first, make a muss in a garden.

drearyadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪri/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading "The tropics may have their delights; but they have not turf, and the world without turf is a dreary desert.

EdennounUS /ˈiːdən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading The original Garden of Eden could not have had such turf as one sees in England.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading The original Garden of Eden could not have had such turf as one sees in England.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading * * * * * "Woman always did, from the first, make a muss in a garden.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading * * * * * "Woman always did, from the first, make a muss in a garden.

GardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading The original Garden of Eden could not have had such turf as one sees in England.

gardeningnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənɪŋ/

the cultivation of plants

From this reading * * * * * "Nevertheless, what a man needs in gardening is a cast-iron back, with a hinge in it."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The original Garden of Eden could not have had such turf as one sees in England.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "The tropics may have their delights; but they have not turf, and the world without turf is a dreary desert.

hingenounUS /hɪndʒ/

a joint that holds two parts together so that one can swing relative to the other

From this reading * * * * * "Nevertheless, what a man needs in gardening is a cast-iron back, with a hinge in it."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The original Garden of Eden could not have had such turf as one sees in England.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "The tropics may have their delights; but they have not turf, and the world without turf is a dreary desert.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading * * * * * "Nevertheless, what a man needs in gardening is a cast-iron back, with a hinge in it."

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading * * * * * "Woman always did, from the first, make a muss in a garden.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading * * * * * "Nevertheless, what a man needs in gardening is a cast-iron back, with a hinge in it."

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "The tropics may have their delights; but they have not turf, and the world without turf is a dreary desert.

mussnoun

a state of confusion and disorderliness

From this reading * * * * * "Woman always did, from the first, make a muss in a garden.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading --_Pusley; or, My Summer in a Garden_.--C. D. WARNER.

needsadverbUS /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading * * * * * "Nevertheless, what a man needs in gardening is a cast-iron back, with a hinge in it."

NeverthelessadverbUS /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading * * * * * "Nevertheless, what a man needs in gardening is a cast-iron back, with a hinge in it."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "The tropics may have their delights; but they have not turf, and the world without turf is a dreary desert.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The original Garden of Eden could not have had such turf as one sees in England.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The original Garden of Eden could not have had such turf as one sees in England.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading --_Pusley; or, My Summer in a Garden_.--C. D. WARNER.

originaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading The original Garden of Eden could not have had such turf as one sees in England.

Pusley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --_Pusley; or, My Summer in a Garden_.--C. D. WARNER.

seesnounUS /siːz/

plural of “see” — the seat within a bishop's diocese where his cathedral is located

From this reading The original Garden of Eden could not have had such turf as one sees in England.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The original Garden of Eden could not have had such turf as one sees in England.

SummernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading --_Pusley; or, My Summer in a Garden_.--C. D. WARNER.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "The tropics may have their delights; but they have not turf, and the world without turf is a dreary desert.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "The tropics may have their delights; but they have not turf, and the world without turf is a dreary desert.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "The tropics may have their delights; but they have not turf, and the world without turf is a dreary desert.

tropicsnounUS /ˈtrɑːpɪks/

the part of the Earth's surface between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn; characterized by a hot climate

From this reading "The tropics may have their delights; but they have not turf, and the world without turf is a dreary desert.

turfnounUS /tɜːrf/

surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots

From this reading "The tropics may have their delights; but they have not turf, and the world without turf is a dreary desert.

WARNERnounUS /ˈwɔːrnər/

United States filmmaker who with his brothers founded the movie studio that produced the first talking picture (1881-1958)

From this reading --_Pusley; or, My Summer in a Garden_.--C. D. WARNER.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading * * * * * "Nevertheless, what a man needs in gardening is a cast-iron back, with a hinge in it."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading * * * * * "Nevertheless, what a man needs in gardening is a cast-iron back, with a hinge in it."

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading "The tropics may have their delights; but they have not turf, and the world without turf is a dreary desert.

WomannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading * * * * * "Woman always did, from the first, make a muss in a garden.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading "The tropics may have their delights; but they have not turf, and the world without turf is a dreary desert.

Chapter 15 of Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories by Juliana Horatia Ewing holds 107 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories contain?

Chapter 15 holds 107 sentences of Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories by Juliana Horatia Ewing exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 107 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories

Common questions about reading Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories by Juliana Horatia Ewing on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories?

Yes. All 3385 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25710 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25710, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories take to read?

About 282 minutes of reading across 677 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories section by section

How to work through Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Words
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Final
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Collection
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Last Words: A Final Collection of Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.