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Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other
Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other is here in full — 351 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other
Context Illustration Reading 1/70 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)
WHY go the east road now?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other is here in full — 351 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/70 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)
Line 2
WHY go the east road now?
/waɪ ɡoʊ ðə iːst roʊd naʊ/
Line 3
Line 4
Line 5

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bath noun US /bæθ/

a vessel containing liquid in which something is immersed (as to process it or to maintain it at a constant temperature or to lubricate it)

From this reading “BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)”

Bristol noun US /ˈbrɪstəl/

an industrial city and port in southwestern England near the mouth of the River Avon

From this reading “BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)”

Channel noun US /ˈtʃænəl/

a path over which electrical signals can pass

From this reading “BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)”

coast noun US /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading “BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)”

highway noun US /ˈhaɪweɪ/

a major road for any form of motor transport

From this reading “BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)”

Land's noun US /lændz/

possessive form of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

leads noun US /liːdz/

plural of “lead” — an advantage held by a competitor in a race

From this reading “BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)”

year's noun US /jɪrz/

possessive form of “year” — a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

All words in this reading · 30

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

BathnounUS /bæθ/

a vessel containing liquid in which something is immersed (as to process it or to maintain it at a constant temperature or to lubricate it)

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

BristolnounUS /ˈbrɪstəl/

an industrial city and port in southwestern England near the mouth of the River Avon

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

centuries-old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

ChannelnounUS /ˈtʃænəl/

a path over which electrical signals can pass

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

CROSSverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

cross-road

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

ENDnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

Exeter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading WHY go the east road now?

HENSTRIDGE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

highwaynounUS /ˈhaɪweɪ/

a major road for any form of motor transport

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

Land'snounUS /lændz/

possessive form of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

leadsnounUS /liːdz/

plural of “lead” — an advantage held by a competitor in a race

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading WHY go the east road now?

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading WHY go the east road now?

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

WHYnounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading WHY go the east road now?

YEAR'SnounUS /jɪrz/

possessive form of “year” — a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading BY HENSTRIDGE CROSS AT THE YEAR’S END (From this centuries-old cross-road the highway leads east to London, north to Bristol and Bath, west to Exeter and the Land’s End, and south to the Channel coast.)

Chapter 3 of Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other by Thomas Hardy holds 351 sentences, grouped into 71 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other contain?

Chapter 3 holds 351 sentences of Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other, unabridged, divided into 71 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other by Thomas Hardy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 351 sentences, grouped into 71 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other?

Work through the 71 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 71 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other

Common questions about reading Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other by Thomas Hardy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other?

Yes. All 1373 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4758 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4758, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other take to read?

About 114 minutes of reading across 275 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other section by section

How to work through Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other

Words and structures a reader meets early in Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Verses
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Follow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Written
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quite
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Late Lyrics and Earlier, With Many Other; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.