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Latter-Day Pamphlets
Latter-Day Pamphlets

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Latter-Day Pamphlets is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Latter-Day Pamphlets
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!
Alas, yes; before high Heaven I must declare it such.
I think the old Spartans, who would have killed you instead, had shown more 'humanity,' more of manhood, than I thus do!
More humanity, I say, more of manhood, and of sense for what the dignity of man demands imperatively of you and of me and of us all.
We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Latter-Day Pamphlets

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Latter-Day Pamphlets is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!
/ɡʊd ˈhevənz ənd aɪ hæv tuː reɪz sʌm eɪt ɔːr naɪn ˈmɪljənz ˈænjuːəli sɪks fɔːr ˈɪŋɡlənd ˌɪtˈself ənd tuː rek ðə ˈmɔːrəlz ʌv maɪ ˈwɜːrkɪŋ ˌpɑːpjəˈleɪʃən bɪˈɑːnd ɔːl ˈmʌniz wɜːrθ tuː kiːp ðə laɪf frʌm ˈɡoʊɪŋ aʊt ʌv juː ə smɔːl ˈsɜːrvəs tuː juː æz aɪ ˈmeni taɪmz ˈbɪtərli rɪˈpiːt/
Line 2
Alas, yes; before high Heaven I must declare it such.
/əˈlæs jes bɪˈfɔːr haɪ ˈhevən aɪ mʌst dɪˈkler ɪt sʌtʃ/
Line 3
I think the old Spartans, who would have killed you instead, had shown more 'humanity,' more of manhood, than I thus do!
/aɪ θɪŋk ðə oʊld ˈspɑːrtənz huː wʊd hæv kɪld juː ˌɪnˈsted hæd ʃoʊn mɔːr hjuːˈmænɪti mɔːr ʌv ˈmænhʊd ðæn aɪ ðʌs duː/
Line 4
More humanity, I say, more of manhood, and of sense for what the dignity of man demands imperatively of you and of me and of us all.
Line 5
We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

annually adverb US /ˈænjuːəli/

without missing a year

From this reading “"Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!”

beneficence noun US /bəˈnefəsəns/

doing good; feeling beneficent

From this reading “We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.”

brutish adjective US /ˈbruːtɪʃ/

resembling a beast; showing lack of human sensibility

From this reading “We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.”

cowardly adjective US /ˈkaʊərdli/

lacking courage; ignobly timid and faint-hearted

From this reading “We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.”

money's noun US /ˈmʌniz/

possessive form of “money” — the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading “"Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!”

morals noun US /ˈmɔːrəlz/

motivation based on ideas of right and wrong

From this reading “"Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!”

sluggish adjective US /ˈslʌɡɪʃ/

moving slowly

From this reading “We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.”

Spartans noun US /ˈspɑːrtənz/

plural of “spartan” — a resident of Sparta

From this reading “I think the old Spartans, who would have killed you instead, had shown more 'humanity,' more of manhood, than I thus do!”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

AlasexclamationUS /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading Alas, yes; before high Heaven I must declare it such.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

annuallyadverbUS /ˈænjuːəli/

without missing a year

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Alas, yes; before high Heaven I must declare it such.

beneficencenounUS /bəˈnefəsəns/

doing good; feeling beneficent

From this reading We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

bitterlyadverbUS /ˈbɪtərli/

with bitterness; in a resentful manner

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

brutishadjectiveUS /ˈbruːtɪʃ/

resembling a beast; showing lack of human sensibility

From this reading We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.

charitynounUS /ˈtʃerɪti/

a foundation created to promote the public good (not for assistance to any particular individuals)

From this reading We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.

cowardlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaʊərdli/

lacking courage; ignobly timid and faint-hearted

From this reading We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.

declareverbUS /dɪˈkler/

state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading Alas, yes; before high Heaven I must declare it such.

demandsnounUS /dɪˈmændz/

plural of “demand” — an urgent or peremptory request

From this reading More humanity, I say, more of manhood, and of sense for what the dignity of man demands imperatively of you and of me and of us all.

dignitynounUS /ˈdɪɡnəti/

the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect

From this reading More humanity, I say, more of manhood, and of sense for what the dignity of man demands imperatively of you and of me and of us all.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I think the old Spartans, who would have killed you instead, had shown more 'humanity,' more of manhood, than I thus do!

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

GoodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I think the old Spartans, who would have killed you instead, had shown more 'humanity,' more of manhood, than I thus do!

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

heartlessnessnoun

an absence of concern for the welfare of others

From this reading We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.

HeavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading Alas, yes; before high Heaven I must declare it such.

HeavensnounUS /ˈhevənz/

the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Alas, yes; before high Heaven I must declare it such.

humanitynounUS /hjuːˈmænɪti/

the quality of being humane

From this reading I think the old Spartans, who would have killed you instead, had shown more 'humanity,' more of manhood, than I thus do!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

imperativelyadverb

in an imperative and commanding manner

From this reading More humanity, I say, more of manhood, and of sense for what the dignity of man demands imperatively of you and of me and of us all.

insinceritynoun

the quality of not being open or truthful; deceitful or hypocritical

From this reading We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading I think the old Spartans, who would have killed you instead, had shown more 'humanity,' more of manhood, than I thus do!

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Alas, yes; before high Heaven I must declare it such.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading I think the old Spartans, who would have killed you instead, had shown more 'humanity,' more of manhood, than I thus do!

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

lownessnoun

a position of inferior status; low in station or rank or fortune or estimation

From this reading We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading More humanity, I say, more of manhood, and of sense for what the dignity of man demands imperatively of you and of me and of us all.

manhoodnounUS /ˈmænhʊd/

the state of being a man; manly qualities

From this reading I think the old Spartans, who would have killed you instead, had shown more 'humanity,' more of manhood, than I thus do!

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading More humanity, I say, more of manhood, and of sense for what the dignity of man demands imperatively of you and of me and of us all.

millionsnounUS /ˈmɪljənz/

plural of “million” — the number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

money'snounUS /ˈmʌniz/

possessive form of “money” — the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

moralsnounUS /ˈmɔːrəlz/

motivation based on ideas of right and wrong

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I think the old Spartans, who would have killed you instead, had shown more 'humanity,' more of manhood, than I thus do!

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Alas, yes; before high Heaven I must declare it such.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

namesnounUS /neɪmz/

verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument

From this reading We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading I think the old Spartans, who would have killed you instead, had shown more 'humanity,' more of manhood, than I thus do!

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.

ourspronounUS /ˈaʊərz/

the one or ones belonging to us

From this reading We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

populationnounUS /ˌpɑːpjəˈleɪʃən/

the people who inhabit a territory or state

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

raiseverbUS /reɪz/

raise the level or amount of something

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

repeatverbUS /rɪˈpiːt/

to say, state, or perform again

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading More humanity, I say, more of manhood, and of sense for what the dignity of man demands imperatively of you and of me and of us all.

SchemenounUS /skiːm/

an elaborate and systematic plan of action

From this reading We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading More humanity, I say, more of manhood, and of sense for what the dignity of man demands imperatively of you and of me and of us all.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading I think the old Spartans, who would have killed you instead, had shown more 'humanity,' more of manhood, than I thus do!

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

sluggishadjectiveUS /ˈslʌɡɪʃ/

moving slowly

From this reading We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.

SpartansnounUS /ˈspɑːrtənz/

plural of “spartan” — a resident of Sparta

From this reading I think the old Spartans, who would have killed you instead, had shown more 'humanity,' more of manhood, than I thus do!

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Alas, yes; before high Heaven I must declare it such.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I think the old Spartans, who would have killed you instead, had shown more 'humanity,' more of manhood, than I thus do!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading I think the old Spartans, who would have killed you instead, had shown more 'humanity,' more of manhood, than I thus do!

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading I think the old Spartans, who would have killed you instead, had shown more 'humanity,' more of manhood, than I thus do!

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading More humanity, I say, more of manhood, and of sense for what the dignity of man demands imperatively of you and of me and of us all.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading More humanity, I say, more of manhood, and of sense for what the dignity of man demands imperatively of you and of me and of us all.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I think the old Spartans, who would have killed you instead, had shown more 'humanity,' more of manhood, than I thus do!

Workhousenoun

a poorhouse where able-bodied poor are compelled to labor

From this reading We call it charity, beneficence, and other fine names, this brutish Workhouse Scheme of ours; and it is but sluggish heartlessness, and insincerity, and cowardly lowness of soul.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I think the old Spartans, who would have killed you instead, had shown more 'humanity,' more of manhood, than I thus do!

wrecknounUS /rek/

something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

yesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading Alas, yes; before high Heaven I must declare it such.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Good Heavens, and I have to raise some eight or nine millions annually, six for England itself, and to wreck the morals of my working population beyond all money's worth, to keep the life from going out of you: a small service to you, as I many times bitterly repeat!

Chapter 5 of Latter-Day Pamphlets by Thomas Carlyle holds 109 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Latter-Day Pamphlets contain?

Chapter 5 holds 109 sentences of Latter-Day Pamphlets, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Latter-Day Pamphlets by Thomas Carlyle exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 109 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Latter-Day Pamphlets?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Latter-Day Pamphlets

Common questions about reading Latter-Day Pamphlets by Thomas Carlyle on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Latter-Day Pamphlets?

Yes. All 2249 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1140 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Latter-Day Pamphlets is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1140, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Latter-Day Pamphlets take to read?

About 187 minutes of reading across 450 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Latter-Day Pamphlets section by section

How to work through Latter-Day Pamphlets section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Latter-Day Pamphlets to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Latter-Day Pamphlets

Words and structures a reader meets early in Latter-Day Pamphlets, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Latter-day
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Latter-Day Pamphlets; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pamphlets
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Latter-Day Pamphlets; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Struggles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Latter-Day Pamphlets; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Twelfth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Latter-Day Pamphlets; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.