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Laurel Vane
Laurel Vane

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Laurel Vane is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Laurel Vane
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mr. Le Roy led his beautiful guest to the library, and placed a chair beside the table where he usually sat to read.
Laurel sat silently a moment with averted face.
She was fighting down her heart, thrusting back the memories that would arise like pallid ghosts from the dead past.
Here in this room, nay, in this very chair where she was sitting, St. Leon had wooed her for his wife.
She could be cold and proud in the grand drawing-room.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Laurel Vane

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Laurel Vane is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mr. Le Roy led his beautiful guest to the library, and placed a chair beside the table where he usually sat to read.
Line 2
Laurel sat silently a moment with averted face.
/ˈlɔːrəl sæt ˈsaɪləntli ə ˈmoʊmənt wɪð əˈvɜːrtɪd feɪs/
Line 3
She was fighting down her heart, thrusting back the memories that would arise like pallid ghosts from the dead past.
/ʃiː wɑːz ˈfaɪtɪŋ daʊn hɜːr hɑːrt ˈθrʌstɪŋ bæk ðə ˈmɛm.ə.riz ðæt wʊd ərˈaɪz laɪk ˈpæləd ɡoʊsts frʌm ðə ded pæst/
Line 4
Here in this room, nay, in this very chair where she was sitting, St. Leon had wooed her for his wife.
Line 5
She could be cold and proud in the grand drawing-room.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arise verb US /ərˈaɪz/

come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading “She was fighting down her heart, thrusting back the memories that would arise like pallid ghosts from the dead past.”

averted verb US /əˈvɜːrtɪd/

past form of “avert” — prevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening

From this reading “Laurel sat silently a moment with averted face.”

ghosts noun US /ɡoʊsts/

plural of “ghost” — a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading “She was fighting down her heart, thrusting back the memories that would arise like pallid ghosts from the dead past.”

Laurel noun US /ˈlɔːrəl/

any of various aromatic trees of the laurel family

From this reading “Laurel sat silently a moment with averted face.”

Leon noun US /ˈliːɑːn/

a historical area and former kingdom in northwestern Spain

From this reading “Here in this room, nay, in this very chair where she was sitting, St. Leon had wooed her for his wife.”

pallid adjective US /ˈpæləd/

abnormally deficient in color as suggesting physical or emotional distress

From this reading “She was fighting down her heart, thrusting back the memories that would arise like pallid ghosts from the dead past.”

thrusting noun US /ˈθrʌstɪŋ/

a sharp hand gesture (resembling a blow)

From this reading “She was fighting down her heart, thrusting back the memories that would arise like pallid ghosts from the dead past.”

wooed verb US /wuːd/

past form of “woo” — seek someone's favor

From this reading “Here in this room, nay, in this very chair where she was sitting, St. Leon had wooed her for his wife.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

averted face verb + noun counted as “avert face”

In this reading “Laurel sat silently a moment with averted face.”

beside the table preposition + article + noun counted as “beside … table”

In this reading “Mr. Le Roy led his beautiful guest to the library, and placed a chair beside the table where he usually sat to read.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr. Le Roy led his beautiful guest to the library, and placed a chair beside the table where he usually sat to read.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mr. Le Roy led his beautiful guest to the library, and placed a chair beside the table where he usually sat to read.

ariseverbUS /ərˈaɪz/

come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading She was fighting down her heart, thrusting back the memories that would arise like pallid ghosts from the dead past.

avertedverbUS /əˈvɜːrtɪd/

past form of “avert” — prevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening

From this reading Laurel sat silently a moment with averted face.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading She was fighting down her heart, thrusting back the memories that would arise like pallid ghosts from the dead past.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading She could be cold and proud in the grand drawing-room.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Mr. Le Roy led his beautiful guest to the library, and placed a chair beside the table where he usually sat to read.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading Mr. Le Roy led his beautiful guest to the library, and placed a chair beside the table where he usually sat to read.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading Mr. Le Roy led his beautiful guest to the library, and placed a chair beside the table where he usually sat to read.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading She could be cold and proud in the grand drawing-room.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She could be cold and proud in the grand drawing-room.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading She was fighting down her heart, thrusting back the memories that would arise like pallid ghosts from the dead past.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading She was fighting down her heart, thrusting back the memories that would arise like pallid ghosts from the dead past.

drawing-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could be cold and proud in the grand drawing-room.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Laurel sat silently a moment with averted face.

fightingnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading She was fighting down her heart, thrusting back the memories that would arise like pallid ghosts from the dead past.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Here in this room, nay, in this very chair where she was sitting, St. Leon had wooed her for his wife.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She was fighting down her heart, thrusting back the memories that would arise like pallid ghosts from the dead past.

ghostsnounUS /ɡoʊsts/

plural of “ghost” — a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading She was fighting down her heart, thrusting back the memories that would arise like pallid ghosts from the dead past.

grandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading She could be cold and proud in the grand drawing-room.

guestnounUS /ɡest/

a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading Mr. Le Roy led his beautiful guest to the library, and placed a chair beside the table where he usually sat to read.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Here in this room, nay, in this very chair where she was sitting, St. Leon had wooed her for his wife.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mr. Le Roy led his beautiful guest to the library, and placed a chair beside the table where he usually sat to read.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading She was fighting down her heart, thrusting back the memories that would arise like pallid ghosts from the dead past.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She was fighting down her heart, thrusting back the memories that would arise like pallid ghosts from the dead past.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here in this room, nay, in this very chair where she was sitting, St. Leon had wooed her for his wife.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Le Roy led his beautiful guest to the library, and placed a chair beside the table where he usually sat to read.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Here in this room, nay, in this very chair where she was sitting, St. Leon had wooed her for his wife.

LaurelnounUS /ˈlɔːrəl/

any of various aromatic trees of the laurel family

From this reading Laurel sat silently a moment with averted face.

LenounUS /lə/

a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading Mr. Le Roy led his beautiful guest to the library, and placed a chair beside the table where he usually sat to read.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Mr. Le Roy led his beautiful guest to the library, and placed a chair beside the table where he usually sat to read.

LeonnounUS /ˈliːɑːn/

a historical area and former kingdom in northwestern Spain

From this reading Here in this room, nay, in this very chair where she was sitting, St. Leon had wooed her for his wife.

librarynounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading Mr. Le Roy led his beautiful guest to the library, and placed a chair beside the table where he usually sat to read.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading She was fighting down her heart, thrusting back the memories that would arise like pallid ghosts from the dead past.

memoriesnounUS /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading She was fighting down her heart, thrusting back the memories that would arise like pallid ghosts from the dead past.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Laurel sat silently a moment with averted face.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Le Roy led his beautiful guest to the library, and placed a chair beside the table where he usually sat to read.

nayexclamationUS /neɪ/

an old word for “no”

From this reading Here in this room, nay, in this very chair where she was sitting, St. Leon had wooed her for his wife.

pallidadjectiveUS /ˈpæləd/

abnormally deficient in color as suggesting physical or emotional distress

From this reading She was fighting down her heart, thrusting back the memories that would arise like pallid ghosts from the dead past.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading She was fighting down her heart, thrusting back the memories that would arise like pallid ghosts from the dead past.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading Mr. Le Roy led his beautiful guest to the library, and placed a chair beside the table where he usually sat to read.

proudadjectiveUS /praʊd/

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading She could be cold and proud in the grand drawing-room.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Mr. Le Roy led his beautiful guest to the library, and placed a chair beside the table where he usually sat to read.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Here in this room, nay, in this very chair where she was sitting, St. Leon had wooed her for his wife.

Roy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Le Roy led his beautiful guest to the library, and placed a chair beside the table where he usually sat to read.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Mr. Le Roy led his beautiful guest to the library, and placed a chair beside the table where he usually sat to read.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was fighting down her heart, thrusting back the memories that would arise like pallid ghosts from the dead past.

silentlyadverbUS /ˈsaɪləntli/

without speaking

From this reading Laurel sat silently a moment with averted face.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Here in this room, nay, in this very chair where she was sitting, St. Leon had wooed her for his wife.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here in this room, nay, in this very chair where she was sitting, St. Leon had wooed her for his wife.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading Mr. Le Roy led his beautiful guest to the library, and placed a chair beside the table where he usually sat to read.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She was fighting down her heart, thrusting back the memories that would arise like pallid ghosts from the dead past.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mr. Le Roy led his beautiful guest to the library, and placed a chair beside the table where he usually sat to read.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Here in this room, nay, in this very chair where she was sitting, St. Leon had wooed her for his wife.

thrustingnounUS /ˈθrʌstɪŋ/

a sharp hand gesture (resembling a blow)

From this reading She was fighting down her heart, thrusting back the memories that would arise like pallid ghosts from the dead past.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mr. Le Roy led his beautiful guest to the library, and placed a chair beside the table where he usually sat to read.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading Mr. Le Roy led his beautiful guest to the library, and placed a chair beside the table where he usually sat to read.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Here in this room, nay, in this very chair where she was sitting, St. Leon had wooed her for his wife.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was fighting down her heart, thrusting back the memories that would arise like pallid ghosts from the dead past.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Mr. Le Roy led his beautiful guest to the library, and placed a chair beside the table where he usually sat to read.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Here in this room, nay, in this very chair where she was sitting, St. Leon had wooed her for his wife.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Laurel sat silently a moment with averted face.

wooedverbUS /wuːd/

past form of “woo” — seek someone's favor

From this reading Here in this room, nay, in this very chair where she was sitting, St. Leon had wooed her for his wife.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading She was fighting down her heart, thrusting back the memories that would arise like pallid ghosts from the dead past.

Chapter 31 of Laurel Vane by Alex. McVeigh, Mrs. Miller holds 123 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Laurel Vane contain?

Chapter 31 holds 123 sentences of Laurel Vane, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Laurel Vane by Alex. McVeigh, Mrs. Miller exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 123 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Laurel Vane?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Laurel Vane

Common questions about reading Laurel Vane by Alex. McVeigh, Mrs. Miller on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Laurel Vane?

Yes. All 5121 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49111 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Laurel Vane is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49111, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Laurel Vane take to read?

About 426 minutes of reading across 1025 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Laurel Vane section by section

How to work through Laurel Vane section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Laurel Vane to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Laurel Vane

Words and structures a reader meets early in Laurel Vane, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Girl's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Laurel Vane; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conspiracy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Laurel Vane; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mcveigh
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Laurel Vane; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Miller
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Laurel Vane; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.