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Lavinia
Lavinia

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Lavinia is here in full — 9 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Lavinia
Context Illustration Reading 1/1 · 9 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 9
=Foes in Law.= _Crown 8vo.
6s._ _Crown 8vo.
2s. each._ Goodbye, Sweetheart!
Cometh up as a Flower Joan Belinda Dr. Cupid Not Wisely, but Too Well Red as a Rose is She Alas!
Scylla or Charybdis?
Mrs. Bligh Second Thoughts A Beginner Dear Faustina Nancy The Game and the Candle =Twilight Stories.= _Small Crown 8vo.
2s.
6d._ LONDON: MACMILLAN AND CO., LTD.
London NEW YORK: THE MACMILLAN COMPANY _All rights reserved_ PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BECCLES. LAVINIA
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lavinia

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Lavinia is here in full — 9 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/1 · 9 reading units · Lines 1–9

Line 1
=Foes in Law.= _Crown 8vo.
Line 2
6s._ _Crown 8vo.
Line 3
2s. each._ Goodbye, Sweetheart!
Line 4
Cometh up as a Flower Joan Belinda Dr. Cupid Not Wisely, but Too Well Red as a Rose is She Alas!
Line 5
Scylla or Charybdis?
Line 6
Mrs. Bligh Second Thoughts A Beginner Dear Faustina Nancy The Game and the Candle =Twilight Stories.= _Small Crown 8vo.
Line 7
2s.
Line 8
6d._ LONDON: MACMILLAN AND CO., LTD.
Line 9
London NEW YORK: THE MACMILLAN COMPANY _All rights reserved_ PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BECCLES. LAVINIA

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Beginner noun US /bɪˈɡɪnər/

someone new to a field or activity

From this reading “Mrs. Bligh Second Thoughts A Beginner Dear Faustina Nancy The Game and the Candle =Twilight Stories.= _Small Crown 8vo.”

Bligh noun US /blaɪ/

British admiral; was captain of the H.M.S. Bounty in 1789 when part of the crew mutinied and set him afloat in an open boat; a few weeks later he arrived safely in Timor 4,000 miles away (1754-1817)

From this reading “Mrs. Bligh Second Thoughts A Beginner Dear Faustina Nancy The Game and the Candle =Twilight Stories.= _Small Crown 8vo.”

Cupid noun US /ˈkjuːpɪd/

(Roman mythology) god of love; counterpart of Greek Eros

From this reading “Cometh up as a Flower Joan Belinda Dr. Cupid Not Wisely, but Too Well Red as a Rose is She Alas!”

Foes noun US /foʊz/

plural of “foe” — an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading “=Foes in Law.= _Crown 8vo.”

Goodbye noun US /ˌɡʊdˈbaɪ/

a farewell remark

From this reading “2s. each._ Goodbye, Sweetheart!”

Scylla noun US /ˈsɪlə/

(Greek mythology) a sea nymph transformed into a sea monster who lived on one side of a narrow strait; drowned and devoured sailors who tried to escape Charybdis (a whirlpool) on the other side of the strait

From this reading “Scylla or Charybdis?”

Sweetheart noun US /ˈswiːthɑːrt/

a person loved by another person

From this reading “2s. each._ Goodbye, Sweetheart!”

Wisely adverb US /ˈwaɪzli/

in a wise manner

From this reading “Cometh up as a Flower Joan Belinda Dr. Cupid Not Wisely, but Too Well Red as a Rose is She Alas!”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Second Thoughts noun + noun counted as “second thought”

thinking again about a choice previously made

In this reading “Mrs. Bligh Second Thoughts A Beginner Dear Faustina Nancy The Game and the Candle =Twilight Stories.= _Small Crown 8vo.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 2s. each._ Goodbye, Sweetheart!

6

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 6s._ _Crown 8vo.

8

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading =Foes in Law.= _Crown 8vo.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Cometh up as a Flower Joan Belinda Dr. Cupid Not Wisely, but Too Well Red as a Rose is She Alas!

AlasexclamationUS /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading Cometh up as a Flower Joan Belinda Dr. Cupid Not Wisely, but Too Well Red as a Rose is She Alas!

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading London NEW YORK: THE MACMILLAN COMPANY _All rights reserved_ PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BECCLES. LAVINIA

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mrs. Bligh Second Thoughts A Beginner Dear Faustina Nancy The Game and the Candle =Twilight Stories.= _Small Crown 8vo.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Cometh up as a Flower Joan Belinda Dr. Cupid Not Wisely, but Too Well Red as a Rose is She Alas!

BECCLES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading London NEW YORK: THE MACMILLAN COMPANY _All rights reserved_ PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BECCLES. LAVINIA

BeginnernounUS /bɪˈɡɪnər/

someone new to a field or activity

From this reading Mrs. Bligh Second Thoughts A Beginner Dear Faustina Nancy The Game and the Candle =Twilight Stories.= _Small Crown 8vo.

Belinda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cometh up as a Flower Joan Belinda Dr. Cupid Not Wisely, but Too Well Red as a Rose is She Alas!

BlighnounUS /blaɪ/

British admiral; was captain of the H.M.S. Bounty in 1789 when part of the crew mutinied and set him afloat in an open boat; a few weeks later he arrived safely in Timor 4,000 miles away (1754-1817)

From this reading Mrs. Bligh Second Thoughts A Beginner Dear Faustina Nancy The Game and the Candle =Twilight Stories.= _Small Crown 8vo.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Cometh up as a Flower Joan Belinda Dr. Cupid Not Wisely, but Too Well Red as a Rose is She Alas!

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading London NEW YORK: THE MACMILLAN COMPANY _All rights reserved_ PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BECCLES. LAVINIA

CandlenounUS /ˈkændəl/

stick of wax with a wick in the middle

From this reading Mrs. Bligh Second Thoughts A Beginner Dear Faustina Nancy The Game and the Candle =Twilight Stories.= _Small Crown 8vo.

Charybdisnoun

(Greek mythology) a ship-devouring whirlpool lying on the other side of a narrow strait from Scylla

From this reading Scylla or Charybdis?

CLOWES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading London NEW YORK: THE MACMILLAN COMPANY _All rights reserved_ PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BECCLES. LAVINIA

COnounUS /koʊ/

an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon

From this reading 6d._ LONDON: MACMILLAN AND CO., LTD.

Cometh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cometh up as a Flower Joan Belinda Dr. Cupid Not Wisely, but Too Well Red as a Rose is She Alas!

COMPANYnounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading London NEW YORK: THE MACMILLAN COMPANY _All rights reserved_ PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BECCLES. LAVINIA

CrownnounUS /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading =Foes in Law.= _Crown 8vo.

CupidnounUS /ˈkjuːpɪd/

(Roman mythology) god of love; counterpart of Greek Eros

From this reading Cometh up as a Flower Joan Belinda Dr. Cupid Not Wisely, but Too Well Red as a Rose is She Alas!

dnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading 6d._ LONDON: MACMILLAN AND CO., LTD.

DearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading Mrs. Bligh Second Thoughts A Beginner Dear Faustina Nancy The Game and the Candle =Twilight Stories.= _Small Crown 8vo.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cometh up as a Flower Joan Belinda Dr. Cupid Not Wisely, but Too Well Red as a Rose is She Alas!

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading 2s. each._ Goodbye, Sweetheart!

Faustina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Bligh Second Thoughts A Beginner Dear Faustina Nancy The Game and the Candle =Twilight Stories.= _Small Crown 8vo.

FlowernounUS /ˈflaʊər/

a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading Cometh up as a Flower Joan Belinda Dr. Cupid Not Wisely, but Too Well Red as a Rose is She Alas!

FoesnounUS /foʊz/

plural of “foe” — an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading =Foes in Law.= _Crown 8vo.

GamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading Mrs. Bligh Second Thoughts A Beginner Dear Faustina Nancy The Game and the Candle =Twilight Stories.= _Small Crown 8vo.

GoodbyenounUS /ˌɡʊdˈbaɪ/

a farewell remark

From this reading 2s. each._ Goodbye, Sweetheart!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading =Foes in Law.= _Crown 8vo.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Cometh up as a Flower Joan Belinda Dr. Cupid Not Wisely, but Too Well Red as a Rose is She Alas!

Joan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cometh up as a Flower Joan Belinda Dr. Cupid Not Wisely, but Too Well Red as a Rose is She Alas!

LAVINIA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading London NEW YORK: THE MACMILLAN COMPANY _All rights reserved_ PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BECCLES. LAVINIA

LawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading =Foes in Law.= _Crown 8vo.

LIMITEDadjectiveUS /ˈlɪmətəd/

small in range or scope

From this reading London NEW YORK: THE MACMILLAN COMPANY _All rights reserved_ PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BECCLES. LAVINIA

LONDONnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading 6d._ LONDON: MACMILLAN AND CO., LTD.

LTD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 6d._ LONDON: MACMILLAN AND CO., LTD.

MACMILLAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 6d._ LONDON: MACMILLAN AND CO., LTD.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Bligh Second Thoughts A Beginner Dear Faustina Nancy The Game and the Candle =Twilight Stories.= _Small Crown 8vo.

NancynounUS /ˈnænsi/

a city in northeastern France in Lorraine

From this reading Mrs. Bligh Second Thoughts A Beginner Dear Faustina Nancy The Game and the Candle =Twilight Stories.= _Small Crown 8vo.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading London NEW YORK: THE MACMILLAN COMPANY _All rights reserved_ PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BECCLES. LAVINIA

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Cometh up as a Flower Joan Belinda Dr. Cupid Not Wisely, but Too Well Red as a Rose is She Alas!

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Scylla or Charybdis?

PRINTEDverbUS /ˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “print” — put into print

From this reading London NEW YORK: THE MACMILLAN COMPANY _All rights reserved_ PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BECCLES. LAVINIA

RednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Cometh up as a Flower Joan Belinda Dr. Cupid Not Wisely, but Too Well Red as a Rose is She Alas!

reservedadjectiveUS /rɪˈzɜːrvd/

set aside for the use of a particular person or party

From this reading London NEW YORK: THE MACMILLAN COMPANY _All rights reserved_ PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BECCLES. LAVINIA

rightsnounUS /raɪts/

plural of “right” — an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature

From this reading London NEW YORK: THE MACMILLAN COMPANY _All rights reserved_ PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BECCLES. LAVINIA

RosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Cometh up as a Flower Joan Belinda Dr. Cupid Not Wisely, but Too Well Red as a Rose is She Alas!

snounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading 6s._ _Crown 8vo.

ScyllanounUS /ˈsɪlə/

(Greek mythology) a sea nymph transformed into a sea monster who lived on one side of a narrow strait; drowned and devoured sailors who tried to escape Charybdis (a whirlpool) on the other side of the strait

From this reading Scylla or Charybdis?

SecondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Mrs. Bligh Second Thoughts A Beginner Dear Faustina Nancy The Game and the Candle =Twilight Stories.= _Small Crown 8vo.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Cometh up as a Flower Joan Belinda Dr. Cupid Not Wisely, but Too Well Red as a Rose is She Alas!

SmalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Mrs. Bligh Second Thoughts A Beginner Dear Faustina Nancy The Game and the Candle =Twilight Stories.= _Small Crown 8vo.

SONSnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading London NEW YORK: THE MACMILLAN COMPANY _All rights reserved_ PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BECCLES. LAVINIA

StoriesnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Mrs. Bligh Second Thoughts A Beginner Dear Faustina Nancy The Game and the Candle =Twilight Stories.= _Small Crown 8vo.

SweetheartnounUS /ˈswiːthɑːrt/

a person loved by another person

From this reading 2s. each._ Goodbye, Sweetheart!

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mrs. Bligh Second Thoughts A Beginner Dear Faustina Nancy The Game and the Candle =Twilight Stories.= _Small Crown 8vo.

ThoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Mrs. Bligh Second Thoughts A Beginner Dear Faustina Nancy The Game and the Candle =Twilight Stories.= _Small Crown 8vo.

TooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Cometh up as a Flower Joan Belinda Dr. Cupid Not Wisely, but Too Well Red as a Rose is She Alas!

TwilightnounUS /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading Mrs. Bligh Second Thoughts A Beginner Dear Faustina Nancy The Game and the Candle =Twilight Stories.= _Small Crown 8vo.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Cometh up as a Flower Joan Belinda Dr. Cupid Not Wisely, but Too Well Red as a Rose is She Alas!

vo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading =Foes in Law.= _Crown 8vo.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Cometh up as a Flower Joan Belinda Dr. Cupid Not Wisely, but Too Well Red as a Rose is She Alas!

WILLIAM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading London NEW YORK: THE MACMILLAN COMPANY _All rights reserved_ PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BECCLES. LAVINIA

WiselyadverbUS /ˈwaɪzli/

in a wise manner

From this reading Cometh up as a Flower Joan Belinda Dr. Cupid Not Wisely, but Too Well Red as a Rose is She Alas!

YORKnounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading London NEW YORK: THE MACMILLAN COMPANY _All rights reserved_ PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BECCLES. LAVINIA

Chapter 1 of Lavinia by Rhoda Broughton holds 9 sentences, grouped into 2 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Lavinia contain?

Chapter 1 holds 9 sentences of Lavinia, unabridged, divided into 2 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Lavinia by Rhoda Broughton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 9 sentences, grouped into 2 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Lavinia?

Work through the 2 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 2 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Lavinia

Common questions about reading Lavinia by Rhoda Broughton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Lavinia?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Lavinia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Lavinia take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Lavinia section by section

How to work through Lavinia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Lavinia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Lavinia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lavinia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Lavinia, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Lavinia, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Lavinia, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.