Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Lavinia
Lavinia

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Lavinia is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Lavinia
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
But _how_?
Have not her inward misgivings warned her all along?
Yet it can be only by intuition.
Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?
Rupert returned only half an hour ago, and has had speech of no one but herself and the servants.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lavinia

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Lavinia is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
But _how_?
Line 2
Have not her inward misgivings warned her all along?
/hæv nɑːt hɜːr ˈɪnwərd mɪsˈɡɪvɪŋz wɔːrnd hɜːr ɔːl əˈlɔːŋ/
Line 3
Yet it can be only by intuition.
/jet ɪt kæn biː ˈoʊnli baɪ ˌɪntuːˈɪʃən/
Line 4
Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?
Line 5
Rupert returned only half an hour ago, and has had speech of no one but herself and the servants.
/ˈruːpərt rɪˈtɜːrnd ˈoʊnli hæf æn ˈaʊər əˈɡoʊ ənd hæz hæd spiːtʃ ʌv noʊ wʌn bʌt hərˈself ənd ðə ˈsɜːrvənts/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

betraying verb US /bɪˈtreɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “betray” — reveal unintentionally

From this reading “Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?”

Brake noun US /breɪk/

a restraint used to slow or stop a vehicle

From this reading “Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?”

intuition noun US /ˌɪntuːˈɪʃən/

instinctive knowing (without the use of rational processes)

From this reading “Yet it can be only by intuition.”

inward adjective US /ˈɪnwərd/

relating to or existing in the mind or thoughts

From this reading “Have not her inward misgivings warned her all along?”

misgivings noun US /mɪsˈɡɪvɪŋz/

plural of “misgiving” — uneasiness about the fitness of an action

From this reading “Have not her inward misgivings warned her all along?”

Rupert noun US /ˈruːpərt/

English leader (born in Germany) of the Royalist forces during the English Civil War (1619-1682)

From this reading “Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?”

scorch verb US /skɔːrtʃ/

make very hot and dry

From this reading “Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?”

warned verb US /wɔːrnd/

past form of “warn” — notify of danger, potential harm, or risk

From this reading “Have not her inward misgivings warned her all along?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

by intuition preposition + noun

In this reading “Yet it can be only by intuition.”

only half adverb + adjective

In this reading “Rupert returned only half an hour ago, and has had speech of no one but herself and the servants.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading Rupert returned only half an hour ago, and has had speech of no one but herself and the servants.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Have not her inward misgivings warned her all along?

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Have not her inward misgivings warned her all along?

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Rupert returned only half an hour ago, and has had speech of no one but herself and the servants.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Rupert returned only half an hour ago, and has had speech of no one but herself and the servants.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Yet it can be only by intuition.

betrayingverbUS /bɪˈtreɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “betray” — reveal unintentionally

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

BrakenounUS /breɪk/

a restraint used to slow or stop a vehicle

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But _how_?

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Yet it can be only by intuition.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Yet it can be only by intuition.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Rupert returned only half an hour ago, and has had speech of no one but herself and the servants.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

Haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Have not her inward misgivings warned her all along?

hellnounUS /hel/

any place of pain and turmoil

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Have not her inward misgivings warned her all along?

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Rupert returned only half an hour ago, and has had speech of no one but herself and the servants.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Rupert returned only half an hour ago, and has had speech of no one but herself and the servants.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But _how_?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

intuitionnounUS /ˌɪntuːˈɪʃən/

instinctive knowing (without the use of rational processes)

From this reading Yet it can be only by intuition.

inwardadjectiveUS /ˈɪnwərd/

relating to or existing in the mind or thoughts

From this reading Have not her inward misgivings warned her all along?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Yet it can be only by intuition.

misgivingsnounUS /mɪsˈɡɪvɪŋz/

plural of “misgiving” — uneasiness about the fitness of an action

From this reading Have not her inward misgivings warned her all along?

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Rupert returned only half an hour ago, and has had speech of no one but herself and the servants.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Have not her inward misgivings warned her all along?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Yet it can be only by intuition.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Rupert returned only half an hour ago, and has had speech of no one but herself and the servants.

Rumsey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

RupertnounUS /ˈruːpərt/

English leader (born in Germany) of the Royalist forces during the English Civil War (1619-1682)

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

scorchverbUS /skɔːrtʃ/

make very hot and dry

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Rupert returned only half an hour ago, and has had speech of no one but herself and the servants.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading Rupert returned only half an hour ago, and has had speech of no one but herself and the servants.

suggestionnounUS /səˈdʒestʃən/

an idea that is suggested

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

talebearernoun

someone who gossips indiscreetly

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

unknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

warnedverbUS /wɔːrnd/

past form of “warn” — notify of danger, potential harm, or risk

From this reading Have not her inward misgivings warned her all along?

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Even had any one seen her in Rumsey Brake--the very fire of hell seems to scorch her at the suggestion--even had any one seen her, what opportunity has that unknown talebearer had of betraying her to Rupert?

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet it can be only by intuition.

Chapter 20 of Lavinia by Rhoda Broughton holds 192 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Lavinia contain?

Chapter 20 holds 192 sentences of Lavinia, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Lavinia by Rhoda Broughton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 192 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Lavinia?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Lavinia

Common questions about reading Lavinia by Rhoda Broughton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Lavinia?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Lavinia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Lavinia take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Lavinia section by section

How to work through Lavinia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Lavinia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Lavinia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lavinia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Lavinia, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Lavinia, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Lavinia, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.