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Lays and Legends of the English Lake Country
Lays and Legends of the English Lake Country

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Lays and Legends of the English Lake Country is here in full — 353 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/70 · 5 lines
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As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.
Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."
That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.
In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.
That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lays and Legends of the English Lake Country

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Lays and Legends of the English Lake Country is here in full — 353 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/70 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.
Line 2
Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."
Line 3
That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.
Line 4
In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.
Line 5
That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Barrow noun US /ˈbæroʊ/

the quantity that a barrow will hold

From this reading “That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.”

Baruch noun US /ˌbɑːˈruːk/

economic advisor to United States Presidents (1870-1965)

Celts noun US /selts/

plural of “celt” — a member of a European people who once occupied Britain and Spain and Gaul prior to Roman times

From this reading “That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.”

denominated verb US /dɪˈnɑːməneɪtɪd/

past form of “denominate” — assign a name or title to

From this reading “As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.”

eligibility noun US /ˌelɪdʒəˈbɪlɪti/

the quality or state of being eligible

From this reading “As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.”

extant adjective US /ˈekstənt/

still in existence; not extinct or destroyed or lost

From this reading “As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.”

manufactures noun US /ˌmænjəˈfæktʃərz/

plural of “manufacture” — the organized action of making of goods and services for sale

From this reading “In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.”

Wicker noun US /ˈwɪkər/

slender flexible branches or twigs (especially of willow or some canes); used for wickerwork

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

attract the attention verb + article + noun counted as “attract … attention”

In this reading “As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.”

rocky coast adjective + noun

In this reading “In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.”

opposite shore adjective + noun

In this reading “In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.”

particulars respecting adjective + noun counted as “particular respect”

In this reading “That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.”

in the neighbourhood preposition + article + noun counted as “in … neighbourhood”

In this reading “That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.”

resided in verb + particle counted as “reside in”

In this reading “That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.”

for the purpose preposition + article + noun counted as “for … purpose”

In this reading “In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.”

manufactures of verb + particle counted as “manufacture of”

In this reading “In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.”

All words in this reading · 171

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

AbbeynounUS /ˈæbi/

a church associated with a monastery or convent

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

Abbie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

AbbotnounUS /ˈæbət/

the superior of an abbey of monks

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

alludedverbUS /əˈluːdɪd/

past form of “allude” — make a more or less disguised reference to

From this reading That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

ancientlyadverb

in ancient times; long ago

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

AnnalsnounUS /ˈænəlz/

reports of the work of a society or learned body etc

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

antient

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

antiquitynounUS /ænˈtɪkwəti/

the historic period preceding the Middle Ages in Europe

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

appearsverbUS /əˈpɪrz/

third-person singular of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

ascribedverbUS /əˈskraɪbd/

past form of “ascribe” — attribute or credit to

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

attractverbUS /əˈtrækt/

direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

Barach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.

BarrownounUS /ˈbæroʊ/

the quantity that a barrow will hold

From this reading That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.

BaruchnounUS /ˌbɑːˈruːk/

economic advisor to United States Presidents (1870-1965)

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

BeesnounUS /biːz/

plural of “bee” — any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

Bega

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.

Beghs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

belongingnounUS /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

BoatsnounUS /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

CeltsnounUS /selts/

plural of “celt” — a member of a European people who once occupied Britain and Spain and Gaul prior to Roman times

From this reading That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.

claimedverbUS /kleɪmd/

past form of “claim” — assert or affirm strongly; state to be true or existing

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

collectingnounUS /kəˈlektɪŋ/

the act of gathering something together

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

colonynounUS /ˈkɑːləni/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

confirmedadjectiveUS /kənˈfɜːrmd/

of persons; not subject to change

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

coracles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

countenancenounUS /ˈkaʊntənəns/

the appearance conveyed by a person's face

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

countynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

denominatedverbUS /dɪˈnɑːməneɪtɪd/

past form of “denominate” — assign a name or title to

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

Denton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

documentsnounUS /ˈdɑːkjəmənts/

plural of “document” — writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

domesticadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

doubtlessadverbUS /ˈdaʊtləs/

without doubt; certainly

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

enounUS /iː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for normal reproduction; an important antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals in the body

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

EdwardnounUS /ˈedwərd/

King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

eligibilitynounUS /ˌelɪdʒəˈbɪlɪti/

the quality or state of being eligible

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

evidentadjectiveUS /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.

evidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

extantadjectiveUS /ˈekstənt/

still in existence; not extinct or destroyed or lost

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

fishingnounUS /ˈfɪʃɪŋ/

the act of someone who fishes as a diversion

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

foundationnounUS /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/

the basis on which something is grounded

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

FournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

fragmentsnounUS /ˈfræɡmənts/

plural of “fragment” — a piece broken off or cut off of something else

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

giftnounUS /ɡɪft/

something acquired without compensation

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

havennounUS /ˈheɪvən/

a shelter serving as a place of safety or sanctuary

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

impleaded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

includedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdəd/

enclosed in the same envelope or package

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

IrishnounUS /ˈaɪrɪʃ/

people of Ireland or of Irish extraction

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

John'snounUS /dʒɑːnz/

possessive form of “john” — a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

Kell's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

legendnounUS /ˈledʒənd/

a story about mythical or supernatural beings or events

From this reading That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.

libertiesnounUS /ˈlɪbərtiːz/

plural of “liberty” — immunity from arbitrary exercise of authority: political independence

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

localitynounUS /loʊˈkæləti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.

Louth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

LucynounUS /ˈluːsi/

incomplete skeleton of female found in eastern Ethiopia in 1974

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

manifestverbUS /ˈmænəfest/

provide evidence for; stand as proof of; show by one's behavior, attitude, or external attributes

From this reading That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.

manufacturesnounUS /ˌmænjəˈfæktʃərz/

plural of “manufacture” — the organized action of making of goods and services for sale

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

MastersnounUS /ˈmæstərz/

United States poet (1869-1950)

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

meadowsnounUS /ˈmedoʊz/

plural of “meadow” — a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

mentionedverbUS /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

Monesterboice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

monksnounUS /mʌŋks/

plural of “monk” — a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.

MSnounUS /mɪz/

a chronic progressive nervous disorder involving loss of myelin sheath around certain nerve fibers

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

neighbourhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.

Noggins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

particularsnounUS /pərˈtɪkjələrz/

plural of “particular” — a fact about some part (as opposed to general)

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

PitnounUS /pɪt/

A large hole in the ground, or an abyss of darkness and peril.

From this reading That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.

predecessorsnounUS /ˈpredəsesərz/

plural of “predecessor” — one who precedes you in time (as in holding a position or office)

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

Quitofthaven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

recordsnounUS /rəˈkɔːrdz/

plural of “record” — anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

registerverbUS /ˈredʒɪstər/

record in writing; enter into a book of names or events or transactions

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

remarkableadjectiveUS /rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl/

unusual or striking

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

residedverbUS /rɪˈzaɪdɪd/

past form of “reside” — make one's home in a particular place or community

From this reading That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.

resortnounUS /rɪˈzɔːrt/

a hotel located in a resort area

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

respectingverbUS /riˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “respect” — regard highly; think much of

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

Richard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

rockyadjectiveUS /ˈrɑːki/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

snounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading That Barach mouth, or Barrow mouth, and Barrow mouth wood is the same as that alluded to by the Four Masters, is evident from the legend of St. Bega, which places it in the same locality; and that the colony of Celts resided in the neighbourhood of the now _Celts_, or _Kell's Pit_, in the same locality also, is manifest from the name.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

shippingnounUS /ˈʃɪpɪŋ/

the commercial enterprise of moving goods and materials

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

showsnounUS /ʃoʊz/

plural of “show” — the act of publicly exhibiting or entertaining

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

statedadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪtɪd/

declared as fact; explicitly stated

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

tidesnounUS /taɪdz/

plural of “tide” — the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

traditionnounUS /trəˈdɪʃən/

an inherited pattern of thought or action

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

utensilsnounUS /juːˈtensəlz/

plural of “utensil” — an implement for practical use (especially in a household)

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

White-Toft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

Whitehaven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

Whitten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

Whittofthaven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

Whyttothaven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

WickernounUS /ˈwɪkər/

slender flexible branches or twigs (especially of willow or some canes); used for wickerwork

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

Withey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

wrecknounUS /rek/

something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading That Whitehaven was anciently a place of resort for shipping appears from some particulars respecting it mentioned in those remarkable Irish documents, called the _Annals of the Four Masters_, much of which was written at the Abbey of Monesterboice, in the county of Louth--nearly opposite, on the Irish shore.

Wythe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the account of the domestic habits and manufactures of the Irish, it is stated that their _coracles_, or _Wicker Boats_, their Noggins, and other domestic utensils, were made of wood called _Wythe_ or _Withey_, brought from the opposite shore of _Baruch_ (i.e. rocky coast) and that a small colony was placed there for the purpose of collecting this wood.

Wythoven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As to the "town and haven of Whitehaven" included in the gift to "St. Bees Abbie," its eligibility as a fishing ground, when the tides ran nearer the meadows than at present, would doubtless attract the attention of the monks of St. Bees; and the fact of its being denominated _Whittofthaven_, _Quitofthaven_, _Wythoven_, _Whyttothaven_, _Whitten_, &c., in the register of St. Bees and other ancient records, evidently shows that it is a place of greater antiquity than has generally been ascribed to it; and some fragments of tradition, still extant, seem to countenance this opinion.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading Denton (MS.) speaking of Whitehaven or White-Toft Haven, says "It was belonging to St. Beghs of antient time, for the Abbot of York, in Edward I.'s time was impleaded for wreck, and his liberties there, by the King, which he claimed from the foundation, to be confirmed by Richard Lucy, in King John's time, to his predecessors."

Chapter 3 of Lays and Legends of the English Lake Country by John Pagen, -1868 White holds 353 sentences, grouped into 71 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Lays and Legends of the English Lake Country contain?

Chapter 3 holds 353 sentences of Lays and Legends of the English Lake Country, unabridged, divided into 71 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Lays and Legends of the English Lake Country by John Pagen, -1868 White exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 353 sentences, grouped into 71 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Work through the 71 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Vocabulary met early in Lays and Legends of the English Lake Country

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lays and Legends of the English Lake Country, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Legends
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lays and Legends of the English Lake Country; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lays and Legends of the English Lake Country; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Country
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Copious
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