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Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2
Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2 is here in full — 13 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2
Context Illustration Reading 1/2 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
the knights were replenished with the Holy Sangreal, and how they avowed the enquest of the same.
ladies for the departing of the knights, and how they departed.
presumed to take down the said shield.
had received the shield of Joseph of Aramathie.
blood, and how Galahad was by a monk brought to a tomb.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2 is here in full — 13 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/2 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
the knights were replenished with the Holy Sangreal, and how they avowed the enquest of the same.
Line 2
ladies for the departing of the knights, and how they departed.
Line 3
presumed to take down the said shield.
/prəˈzuːmd tuː teɪk daʊn ðə sed ʃiːld/
Line 4
had received the shield of Joseph of Aramathie.
Line 5
blood, and how Galahad was by a monk brought to a tomb.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

avowed adjective US /əˈvaʊd/

openly declared as such

From this reading “the knights were replenished with the Holy Sangreal, and how they avowed the enquest of the same.”

departing verb US /dɪˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

-ing form of “depart” — move away from a place into another direction

From this reading “ladies for the departing of the knights, and how they departed.”

Galahad noun US /ˈɡæləhæd/

(Arthurian legend) the most virtuous knight of the Round Table; was able to see the Holy Grail

From this reading “blood, and how Galahad was by a monk brought to a tomb.”

monk noun US /mʌŋk/

a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work

From this reading “blood, and how Galahad was by a monk brought to a tomb.”

presumed verb US /prəˈzuːmd/

past form of “presume” — take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading “presumed to take down the said shield.”

replenished verb US /riˈplenɪʃt/

past form of “replenish” — fill something that had previously been emptied

From this reading “the knights were replenished with the Holy Sangreal, and how they avowed the enquest of the same.”

shield noun US /ʃiːld/

a protective covering or structure

From this reading “presumed to take down the said shield.”

tomb noun US /tuːm/

a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone)

From this reading “blood, and how Galahad was by a monk brought to a tomb.”

All words in this reading · 36

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading blood, and how Galahad was by a monk brought to a tomb.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading the knights were replenished with the Holy Sangreal, and how they avowed the enquest of the same.

Aramathie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading had received the shield of Joseph of Aramathie.

avowedadjectiveUS /əˈvaʊd/

openly declared as such

From this reading the knights were replenished with the Holy Sangreal, and how they avowed the enquest of the same.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading blood, and how Galahad was by a monk brought to a tomb.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading blood, and how Galahad was by a monk brought to a tomb.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading blood, and how Galahad was by a monk brought to a tomb.

departedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpɑːrtɪd/

well in the past; former

From this reading ladies for the departing of the knights, and how they departed.

departingverbUS /dɪˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

-ing form of “depart” — move away from a place into another direction

From this reading ladies for the departing of the knights, and how they departed.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading presumed to take down the said shield.

enquest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading the knights were replenished with the Holy Sangreal, and how they avowed the enquest of the same.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading ladies for the departing of the knights, and how they departed.

GalahadnounUS /ˈɡæləhæd/

(Arthurian legend) the most virtuous knight of the Round Table; was able to see the Holy Grail

From this reading blood, and how Galahad was by a monk brought to a tomb.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading had received the shield of Joseph of Aramathie.

HolynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading the knights were replenished with the Holy Sangreal, and how they avowed the enquest of the same.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading the knights were replenished with the Holy Sangreal, and how they avowed the enquest of the same.

JosephnounUS /ˈdʒoʊsəf/

leader of the Nez Perce in their retreat from United States troops (1840-1904)

From this reading had received the shield of Joseph of Aramathie.

knightsnounUS /naɪts/

plural of “knight” — originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading the knights were replenished with the Holy Sangreal, and how they avowed the enquest of the same.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading ladies for the departing of the knights, and how they departed.

monknounUS /mʌŋk/

a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work

From this reading blood, and how Galahad was by a monk brought to a tomb.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading the knights were replenished with the Holy Sangreal, and how they avowed the enquest of the same.

presumedverbUS /prəˈzuːmd/

past form of “presume” — take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading presumed to take down the said shield.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading had received the shield of Joseph of Aramathie.

replenishedverbUS /riˈplenɪʃt/

past form of “replenish” — fill something that had previously been emptied

From this reading the knights were replenished with the Holy Sangreal, and how they avowed the enquest of the same.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading presumed to take down the said shield.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading the knights were replenished with the Holy Sangreal, and how they avowed the enquest of the same.

Sangreal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading the knights were replenished with the Holy Sangreal, and how they avowed the enquest of the same.

shieldnounUS /ʃiːld/

a protective covering or structure

From this reading presumed to take down the said shield.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading presumed to take down the said shield.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading the knights were replenished with the Holy Sangreal, and how they avowed the enquest of the same.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading the knights were replenished with the Holy Sangreal, and how they avowed the enquest of the same.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading presumed to take down the said shield.

tombnounUS /tuːm/

a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone)

From this reading blood, and how Galahad was by a monk brought to a tomb.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading blood, and how Galahad was by a monk brought to a tomb.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading the knights were replenished with the Holy Sangreal, and how they avowed the enquest of the same.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading the knights were replenished with the Holy Sangreal, and how they avowed the enquest of the same.

Chapter 10 of Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2 by Thomas, Sir, -1471 Malory holds 13 sentences, grouped into 3 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2 contain?

Chapter 10 holds 13 sentences of Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2, unabridged, divided into 3 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2 by Thomas, Sir, -1471 Malory exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 13 sentences, grouped into 3 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2?

Work through the 3 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 3 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2

Common questions about reading Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2 by Thomas, Sir, -1471 Malory on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2?

Yes. All 7214 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1252 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1252, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1443 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2 section by section

How to work through Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Because
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cause
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shield
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Promised
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.