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Leaves from a middy's log
Leaves from a middy's log

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Leaves from a middy's log is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Leaves from a middy's log
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ON BOARD THE PIRATE BRIG.
I started up.
It was broad daylight.
The ill-favoured countenance of the mule-driver was the first thing that met my gaze.
The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Leaves from a middy's log

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Leaves from a middy's log is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ON BOARD THE PIRATE BRIG.
/ɑːn bɔːrd ðə ˈpaɪrət brɪɡ/
Line 2
I started up.
/aɪ ˈstɑːrtɪd ʌp/
Line 3
It was broad daylight.
/ɪt wɑːz brɔːd ˈdeɪlaɪt/
Line 4
The ill-favoured countenance of the mule-driver was the first thing that met my gaze.
Line 5
The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.
/ðə ˈfeloʊ wɑːz ˈniːlɪŋ ɑːn ðə dek bɪˈsaɪd miː ənd ðer wɑːz ə sɑːrˈdɑːnɪk ɡrɪn əˈpɑːn hɪz ˈswɔːrði ˈvɪzədʒ æz hiː sterd æt miː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brig noun US /brɪɡ/

two-masted sailing vessel square-rigged on both masts

From this reading “ON BOARD THE PIRATE BRIG.”

daylight noun US /ˈdeɪlaɪt/

the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside

From this reading “It was broad daylight.”

grin noun US /ɡrɪn/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading “The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.”

kneeling noun US /ˈniːlɪŋ/

supporting yourself on your knees

From this reading “The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.”

pirate noun US /ˈpaɪrət/

someone who uses another person's words or ideas as if they were his own

From this reading “ON BOARD THE PIRATE BRIG.”

sardonic adjective US /sɑːrˈdɑːnɪk/

disdainfully or ironically humorous; scornful and mocking

From this reading “The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.”

swarthy adjective US /ˈswɔːrði/

naturally having skin of a dark color

From this reading “The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.”

visage noun US /ˈvɪzədʒ/

the human face (“kisser” and “smiler” and “mug” are informal terms for “face” and “phiz” is British)

From this reading “The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sardonic grin adjective + noun

In this reading “The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.”

broad daylight adjective + noun

In this reading “It was broad daylight.”

ON BOARD preposition + noun

on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle

In this reading “ON BOARD THE PIRATE BRIG.”

stared at verb + particle counted as “stare at”

In this reading “The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.”

first thing adjective + noun

In this reading “The ill-favoured countenance of the mule-driver was the first thing that met my gaze.”

started up verb + adjective counted as “start up”

get going or set in motion

In this reading “I started up.”

on the deck preposition + article + noun counted as “on … deck”

In this reading “The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.”

All words in this reading · 40

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.

BOARDnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading ON BOARD THE PIRATE BRIG.

BRIGnounUS /brɪɡ/

two-masted sailing vessel square-rigged on both masts

From this reading ON BOARD THE PIRATE BRIG.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading It was broad daylight.

countenancenounUS /ˈkaʊntənəns/

the appearance conveyed by a person's face

From this reading The ill-favoured countenance of the mule-driver was the first thing that met my gaze.

daylightnounUS /ˈdeɪlaɪt/

the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside

From this reading It was broad daylight.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The ill-favoured countenance of the mule-driver was the first thing that met my gaze.

gazenounUS /ɡeɪz/

a long fixed look

From this reading The ill-favoured countenance of the mule-driver was the first thing that met my gaze.

grinnounUS /ɡrɪn/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I started up.

ill-favouredadjective

usually used of a face

From this reading The ill-favoured countenance of the mule-driver was the first thing that met my gaze.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was broad daylight.

kneelingnounUS /ˈniːlɪŋ/

supporting yourself on your knees

From this reading The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading The ill-favoured countenance of the mule-driver was the first thing that met my gaze.

mule-driver

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ill-favoured countenance of the mule-driver was the first thing that met my gaze.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The ill-favoured countenance of the mule-driver was the first thing that met my gaze.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The ill-favoured countenance of the mule-driver was the first thing that met my gaze.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ON BOARD THE PIRATE BRIG.

PIRATEnounUS /ˈpaɪrət/

someone who uses another person's words or ideas as if they were his own

From this reading ON BOARD THE PIRATE BRIG.

sardonicadjectiveUS /sɑːrˈdɑːnɪk/

disdainfully or ironically humorous; scornful and mocking

From this reading The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.

staredverbUS /sterd/

past form of “stare” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading I started up.

swarthyadjectiveUS /ˈswɔːrði/

naturally having skin of a dark color

From this reading The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The ill-favoured countenance of the mule-driver was the first thing that met my gaze.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ON BOARD THE PIRATE BRIG.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading The ill-favoured countenance of the mule-driver was the first thing that met my gaze.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I started up.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.

visagenounUS /ˈvɪzədʒ/

the human face (“kisser” and “smiler” and “mug” are informal terms for “face” and “phiz” is British)

From this reading The fellow was kneeling on the deck beside me, and there was a sardonic grin upon his swarthy visage as he stared at me.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was broad daylight.

Chapter 17 of Leaves from a middy's log by Arthur Lee Knight holds 159 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Leaves from a middy's log contain?

Chapter 17 holds 159 sentences of Leaves from a middy's log, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Leaves from a middy's log by Arthur Lee Knight exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 159 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Leaves from a middy's log?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Leaves from a middy's log

Common questions about reading Leaves from a middy's log by Arthur Lee Knight on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Leaves from a middy's log?

Yes. All 2666 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #71750 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Leaves from a middy's log is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #71750, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Leaves from a middy's log take to read?

About 222 minutes of reading across 534 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Leaves from a middy's log section by section

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  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Leaves from a middy's log

Words and structures a reader meets early in Leaves from a middy's log, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Leaves from a middy's log; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Displayed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Leaves from a middy's log; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leaves
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Leaves from a middy's log; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Middy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Leaves from a middy's log; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.