Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Leaves of Grass
Leaves of Grass

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Leaves of Grass is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Leaves of Grass
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A Song of Joys
O to make the most jubilant song!
Full of music--full of manhood, womanhood, infancy!
Full of common employments--full of grain and trees.
O for the voices of animals--O for the swiftness and balance of fishes!
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Leaves of Grass

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Leaves of Grass is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A Song of Joys
/ə sɔːŋ ʌv dʒɔɪz/
Line 2
O to make the most jubilant song!
/oʊ tuː meɪk ðə moʊst ˈdʒuːbələnt sɔːŋ/
Line 3
Full of music--full of manhood, womanhood, infancy!
Line 4
Full of common employments--full of grain and trees.
Line 5
O for the voices of animals--O for the swiftness and balance of fishes!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

employments noun US /emˈplɔɪmənts/

plural of “employment” — the state of being employed or having a job

From this reading “Full of common employments--full of grain and trees.”

fishes noun US /ˈfɪʃəz/

plural of “fish” — any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading “O for the voices of animals--O for the swiftness and balance of fishes!”

infancy noun US /ˈɪnfənsi/

the early stage of growth or development

From this reading “Full of music--full of manhood, womanhood, infancy!”

Joys noun US /dʒɔɪz/

plural of “joy” — the emotion of great happiness

From this reading “A Song of Joys”

jubilant adjective US /ˈdʒuːbələnt/

joyful and proud especially because of triumph or success

From this reading “O to make the most jubilant song!”

manhood noun US /ˈmænhʊd/

the state of being a man; manly qualities

From this reading “Full of music--full of manhood, womanhood, infancy!”

swiftness noun US /ˈswɪftnəs/

a rate (usually rapid) at which something happens

From this reading “O for the voices of animals--O for the swiftness and balance of fishes!”

womanhood noun US /ˈwʊmənhʊd/

the state of being an adult woman

From this reading “Full of music--full of manhood, womanhood, infancy!”

All words in this reading · 26

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A Song of Joys

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Full of common employments--full of grain and trees.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading O for the voices of animals--O for the swiftness and balance of fishes!

balanceverbUS /ˈbæləns/

bring into balance or equilibrium

From this reading O for the voices of animals--O for the swiftness and balance of fishes!

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading Full of common employments--full of grain and trees.

employmentsnounUS /emˈplɔɪmənts/

plural of “employment” — the state of being employed or having a job

From this reading Full of common employments--full of grain and trees.

fishesnounUS /ˈfɪʃəz/

plural of “fish” — any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading O for the voices of animals--O for the swiftness and balance of fishes!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading O for the voices of animals--O for the swiftness and balance of fishes!

FulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Full of music--full of manhood, womanhood, infancy!

grainnounUS /ɡreɪn/

a relatively small granular particle of a substance

From this reading Full of common employments--full of grain and trees.

infancynounUS /ˈɪnfənsi/

the early stage of growth or development

From this reading Full of music--full of manhood, womanhood, infancy!

JoysnounUS /dʒɔɪz/

plural of “joy” — the emotion of great happiness

From this reading A Song of Joys

jubilantadjectiveUS /ˈdʒuːbələnt/

joyful and proud especially because of triumph or success

From this reading O to make the most jubilant song!

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading O to make the most jubilant song!

manhoodnounUS /ˈmænhʊd/

the state of being a man; manly qualities

From this reading Full of music--full of manhood, womanhood, infancy!

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading O to make the most jubilant song!

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading Full of music--full of manhood, womanhood, infancy!

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading O to make the most jubilant song!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A Song of Joys

SongnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading A Song of Joys

swiftnessnounUS /ˈswɪftnəs/

a rate (usually rapid) at which something happens

From this reading O for the voices of animals--O for the swiftness and balance of fishes!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading O to make the most jubilant song!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading O to make the most jubilant song!

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Full of common employments--full of grain and trees.

voicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading O for the voices of animals--O for the swiftness and balance of fishes!

womanhoodnounUS /ˈwʊmənhʊd/

the state of being an adult woman

From this reading Full of music--full of manhood, womanhood, infancy!

Chapter 11 of Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman holds 100 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Leaves of Grass contain?

Chapter 11 holds 100 sentences of Leaves of Grass, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 100 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Leaves of Grass?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Leaves of Grass

Common questions about reading Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Leaves of Grass?

Yes. All 4156 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1322 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Leaves of Grass is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1322, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Leaves of Grass take to read?

About 346 minutes of reading across 832 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Leaves of Grass section by section

How to work through Leaves of Grass section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Leaves of Grass to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Leaves of Grass

Words and structures a reader meets early in Leaves of Grass, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

S-self
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Leaves of Grass; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Simple
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Leaves of Grass; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Separate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Leaves of Grass; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Person
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Leaves of Grass; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.