Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Left at home
Left at home

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Left at home is here in full — 190 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Left at home
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LAST DAYS AT ASHTON GRANGE.
Mrs. Estcourt, Mr. Vivyan's only sister, was a widow lady living by herself.
Her home was in the neighbourhood of a large town, and here, in a comfortable, moderately-sized house, she had lived for many years.
She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.
Once or twice he had seen her when she had paid very short visits at Ashton Grange.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Left at home

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Left at home is here in full — 190 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LAST DAYS AT ASHTON GRANGE.
/læst deɪz æt ˈæʃtən ɡreɪndʒ/
Line 2
Mrs. Estcourt, Mr. Vivyan's only sister, was a widow lady living by herself.
Line 3
Her home was in the neighbourhood of a large town, and here, in a comfortable, moderately-sized house, she had lived for many years.
Line 4
She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.
/ʃiː hæd noʊ ˈtʃɪldrən ʌv hɜːr oʊn ənd wen hɜːr ˈhʌzbənd hæd daɪd ʃiː hæd siːmd tuː wɪʃ tuː əˈvɔɪd mʌtʃ ˈɪntərkɔːrs wɪð ˈeni wʌn soʊ ðæt ˈɑːrθər nuː ˈveri ˈlɪtəl ʌv hɪz ænt/
Line 5
Once or twice he had seen her when she had paid very short visits at Ashton Grange.
/wʌns ɔːr twaɪs hiː hæd siːn hɜːr wen ʃiː hæd peɪd ˈveri ʃɔːrt ˈvɪzɪts æt ˈæʃtən ɡreɪndʒ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ashton noun US /ˈæʃtən/

British choreographer (1906-1988)

From this reading “LAST DAYS AT ASHTON GRANGE.”

avoid verb US /əˈvɔɪd/

stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading “She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.”

comfortable adjective US /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading “Her home was in the neighbourhood of a large town, and here, in a comfortable, moderately-sized house, she had lived for many years.”

grange noun US /ɡreɪndʒ/

an outlying farm

From this reading “LAST DAYS AT ASHTON GRANGE.”

intercourse noun US /ˈɪntərkɔːrs/

communication between individuals

From this reading “She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.”

neighbourhood noun US /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading “Her home was in the neighbourhood of a large town, and here, in a comfortable, moderately-sized house, she had lived for many years.”

visits noun US /ˈvɪzɪts/

plural of “visit” — the act of going to see some person or place or thing for a short time

From this reading “Once or twice he had seen her when she had paid very short visits at Ashton Grange.”

widow noun US /ˈwɪdoʊ/

a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading “Mrs. Estcourt, Mr. Vivyan's only sister, was a widow lady living by herself.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mrs. Estcourt, Mr. Vivyan's only sister, was a widow lady living by herself.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Her home was in the neighbourhood of a large town, and here, in a comfortable, moderately-sized house, she had lived for many years.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.

ArthurnounUS /ˈɑːrθər/

elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)

From this reading She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.

ASHTONnounUS /ˈæʃtən/

British choreographer (1906-1988)

From this reading LAST DAYS AT ASHTON GRANGE.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading LAST DAYS AT ASHTON GRANGE.

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.

avoidverbUS /əˈvɔɪd/

stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Mrs. Estcourt, Mr. Vivyan's only sister, was a widow lady living by herself.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading Her home was in the neighbourhood of a large town, and here, in a comfortable, moderately-sized house, she had lived for many years.

DAYSnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading LAST DAYS AT ASHTON GRANGE.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.

Estcourt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Estcourt, Mr. Vivyan's only sister, was a widow lady living by herself.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Her home was in the neighbourhood of a large town, and here, in a comfortable, moderately-sized house, she had lived for many years.

GRANGEnounUS /ɡreɪndʒ/

an outlying farm

From this reading LAST DAYS AT ASHTON GRANGE.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Her home was in the neighbourhood of a large town, and here, in a comfortable, moderately-sized house, she had lived for many years.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Once or twice he had seen her when she had paid very short visits at Ashton Grange.

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Her home was in the neighbourhood of a large town, and here, in a comfortable, moderately-sized house, she had lived for many years.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Her home was in the neighbourhood of a large town, and here, in a comfortable, moderately-sized house, she had lived for many years.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Mrs. Estcourt, Mr. Vivyan's only sister, was a widow lady living by herself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Her home was in the neighbourhood of a large town, and here, in a comfortable, moderately-sized house, she had lived for many years.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Her home was in the neighbourhood of a large town, and here, in a comfortable, moderately-sized house, she had lived for many years.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Her home was in the neighbourhood of a large town, and here, in a comfortable, moderately-sized house, she had lived for many years.

intercoursenounUS /ˈɪntərkɔːrs/

communication between individuals

From this reading She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Mrs. Estcourt, Mr. Vivyan's only sister, was a widow lady living by herself.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Her home was in the neighbourhood of a large town, and here, in a comfortable, moderately-sized house, she had lived for many years.

LASTadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading LAST DAYS AT ASHTON GRANGE.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Her home was in the neighbourhood of a large town, and here, in a comfortable, moderately-sized house, she had lived for many years.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading Mrs. Estcourt, Mr. Vivyan's only sister, was a widow lady living by herself.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Her home was in the neighbourhood of a large town, and here, in a comfortable, moderately-sized house, she had lived for many years.

moderately-sized

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her home was in the neighbourhood of a large town, and here, in a comfortable, moderately-sized house, she had lived for many years.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mrs. Estcourt, Mr. Vivyan's only sister, was a widow lady living by herself.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Estcourt, Mr. Vivyan's only sister, was a widow lady living by herself.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.

neighbourhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading Her home was in the neighbourhood of a large town, and here, in a comfortable, moderately-sized house, she had lived for many years.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Her home was in the neighbourhood of a large town, and here, in a comfortable, moderately-sized house, she had lived for many years.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Once or twice he had seen her when she had paid very short visits at Ashton Grange.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Mrs. Estcourt, Mr. Vivyan's only sister, was a widow lady living by herself.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Once or twice he had seen her when she had paid very short visits at Ashton Grange.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading Once or twice he had seen her when she had paid very short visits at Ashton Grange.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Once or twice he had seen her when she had paid very short visits at Ashton Grange.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Her home was in the neighbourhood of a large town, and here, in a comfortable, moderately-sized house, she had lived for many years.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Once or twice he had seen her when she had paid very short visits at Ashton Grange.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Mrs. Estcourt, Mr. Vivyan's only sister, was a widow lady living by herself.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Her home was in the neighbourhood of a large town, and here, in a comfortable, moderately-sized house, she had lived for many years.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Her home was in the neighbourhood of a large town, and here, in a comfortable, moderately-sized house, she had lived for many years.

twiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading Once or twice he had seen her when she had paid very short visits at Ashton Grange.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.

visitsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪts/

plural of “visit” — the act of going to see some person or place or thing for a short time

From this reading Once or twice he had seen her when she had paid very short visits at Ashton Grange.

Vivyan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Estcourt, Mr. Vivyan's only sister, was a widow lady living by herself.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Estcourt, Mr. Vivyan's only sister, was a widow lady living by herself.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.

widownounUS /ˈwɪdoʊ/

a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading Mrs. Estcourt, Mr. Vivyan's only sister, was a widow lady living by herself.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She had no children of her own, and when her husband had died she had seemed to wish to avoid much intercourse with any one, so that Arthur knew very little of his aunt.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Her home was in the neighbourhood of a large town, and here, in a comfortable, moderately-sized house, she had lived for many years.

Chapter 4 of Left at home by Mary L. (Mary Louisa) Code holds 190 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Left at home contain?

Chapter 4 holds 190 sentences of Left at home, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Left at home by Mary L. (Mary Louisa) Code exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 190 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Left at home?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Left at home

Common questions about reading Left at home by Mary L. (Mary Louisa) Code on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Left at home?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Left at home is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Left at home take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Left at home section by section

How to work through Left at home section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Left at home to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Left at home

Words and structures a reader meets early in Left at home, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Left at home, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Left at home, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Left at home, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.