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Left End Edwards
Left End Edwards

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Left End Edwards is here in full — 160 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MR.
DALEY IS OUT The reason for Steve's ill-temper was the receipt that morning of a letter from his father.
Mr. Edwards wrote that he had just been informed by the principal that Steve's work was far from satisfactory.
"He tells me," wrote Mr. Edwards, "that your general attitude toward your studies is careless and that in Latin especially you are not keeping up with your class.
Now I can't be worried by this sort of thing.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Left End Edwards

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Left End Edwards is here in full — 160 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MR.
/ˈmɪstər/
Line 2
DALEY IS OUT The reason for Steve's ill-temper was the receipt that morning of a letter from his father.
Line 3
Mr. Edwards wrote that he had just been informed by the principal that Steve's work was far from satisfactory.
Line 4
"He tells me," wrote Mr. Edwards, "that your general attitude toward your studies is careless and that in Latin especially you are not keeping up with your class.
/hiː telz miː roʊt ˈmɪstər ˈedwərdz ðæt jɔːr ˈdʒenərəl ˈætətuːd təˈwɔːrd jɔːr ˈstʌdiz ɪz ˈkerləs ənd ðæt ɪn ˈlætən əˈspeʃli juː ɑːr nɑːt ˈkiːpɪŋ ʌp wɪð jɔːr klæs/
Line 5
Now I can't be worried by this sort of thing.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

careless adjective US /ˈkerləs/

marked by lack of attention or consideration or forethought or thoroughness; not careful

From this reading “"He tells me," wrote Mr. Edwards, "that your general attitude toward your studies is careless and that in Latin especially you are not keeping up with your class.”

Edwards noun US /ˈedwərdz/

American theologian whose sermons and writings stimulated a period of renewed interest in religion in America (1703-1758)

From this reading “Mr. Edwards wrote that he had just been informed by the principal that Steve's work was far from satisfactory.”

Latin adjective US /ˈlætən/

of or relating to the ancient Latins or the Latin language

From this reading “"He tells me," wrote Mr. Edwards, "that your general attitude toward your studies is careless and that in Latin especially you are not keeping up with your class.”

principal noun US /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading “Mr. Edwards wrote that he had just been informed by the principal that Steve's work was far from satisfactory.”

receipt noun US /rɪˈsiːt/

the act of receiving

From this reading “DALEY IS OUT The reason for Steve's ill-temper was the receipt that morning of a letter from his father.”

satisfactory adjective US /ˌsætəˈsfæktri/

giving satisfaction

From this reading “Mr. Edwards wrote that he had just been informed by the principal that Steve's work was far from satisfactory.”

studies noun US /ˈstʌdiz/

plural of “study” — a detailed critical inspection

From this reading “"He tells me," wrote Mr. Edwards, "that your general attitude toward your studies is careless and that in Latin especially you are not keeping up with your class.”

worried adjective US /ˈwɜːrid/

afflicted with or marked by anxious uneasiness or trouble or grief

From this reading “Now I can't be worried by this sort of thing.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading DALEY IS OUT The reason for Steve's ill-temper was the receipt that morning of a letter from his father.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "He tells me," wrote Mr. Edwards, "that your general attitude toward your studies is careless and that in Latin especially you are not keeping up with your class.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "He tells me," wrote Mr. Edwards, "that your general attitude toward your studies is careless and that in Latin especially you are not keeping up with your class.

attitudenounUS /ˈætətuːd/

a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading "He tells me," wrote Mr. Edwards, "that your general attitude toward your studies is careless and that in Latin especially you are not keeping up with your class.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Now I can't be worried by this sort of thing.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Mr. Edwards wrote that he had just been informed by the principal that Steve's work was far from satisfactory.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Mr. Edwards wrote that he had just been informed by the principal that Steve's work was far from satisfactory.

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now I can't be worried by this sort of thing.

carelessadjectiveUS /ˈkerləs/

marked by lack of attention or consideration or forethought or thoroughness; not careful

From this reading "He tells me," wrote Mr. Edwards, "that your general attitude toward your studies is careless and that in Latin especially you are not keeping up with your class.

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading "He tells me," wrote Mr. Edwards, "that your general attitude toward your studies is careless and that in Latin especially you are not keeping up with your class.

DALEY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DALEY IS OUT The reason for Steve's ill-temper was the receipt that morning of a letter from his father.

EdwardsnounUS /ˈedwərdz/

American theologian whose sermons and writings stimulated a period of renewed interest in religion in America (1703-1758)

From this reading Mr. Edwards wrote that he had just been informed by the principal that Steve's work was far from satisfactory.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading "He tells me," wrote Mr. Edwards, "that your general attitude toward your studies is careless and that in Latin especially you are not keeping up with your class.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Mr. Edwards wrote that he had just been informed by the principal that Steve's work was far from satisfactory.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading DALEY IS OUT The reason for Steve's ill-temper was the receipt that morning of a letter from his father.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading DALEY IS OUT The reason for Steve's ill-temper was the receipt that morning of a letter from his father.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading DALEY IS OUT The reason for Steve's ill-temper was the receipt that morning of a letter from his father.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading "He tells me," wrote Mr. Edwards, "that your general attitude toward your studies is careless and that in Latin especially you are not keeping up with your class.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mr. Edwards wrote that he had just been informed by the principal that Steve's work was far from satisfactory.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mr. Edwards wrote that he had just been informed by the principal that Steve's work was far from satisfactory.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading DALEY IS OUT The reason for Steve's ill-temper was the receipt that morning of a letter from his father.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Now I can't be worried by this sort of thing.

ill-temper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DALEY IS OUT The reason for Steve's ill-temper was the receipt that morning of a letter from his father.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "He tells me," wrote Mr. Edwards, "that your general attitude toward your studies is careless and that in Latin especially you are not keeping up with your class.

informedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading Mr. Edwards wrote that he had just been informed by the principal that Steve's work was far from satisfactory.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading DALEY IS OUT The reason for Steve's ill-temper was the receipt that morning of a letter from his father.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Mr. Edwards wrote that he had just been informed by the principal that Steve's work was far from satisfactory.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading "He tells me," wrote Mr. Edwards, "that your general attitude toward your studies is careless and that in Latin especially you are not keeping up with your class.

LatinadjectiveUS /ˈlætən/

of or relating to the ancient Latins or the Latin language

From this reading "He tells me," wrote Mr. Edwards, "that your general attitude toward your studies is careless and that in Latin especially you are not keeping up with your class.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading DALEY IS OUT The reason for Steve's ill-temper was the receipt that morning of a letter from his father.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "He tells me," wrote Mr. Edwards, "that your general attitude toward your studies is careless and that in Latin especially you are not keeping up with your class.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading DALEY IS OUT The reason for Steve's ill-temper was the receipt that morning of a letter from his father.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading MR.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "He tells me," wrote Mr. Edwards, "that your general attitude toward your studies is careless and that in Latin especially you are not keeping up with your class.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now I can't be worried by this sort of thing.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading DALEY IS OUT The reason for Steve's ill-temper was the receipt that morning of a letter from his father.

OUTadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading DALEY IS OUT The reason for Steve's ill-temper was the receipt that morning of a letter from his father.

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading Mr. Edwards wrote that he had just been informed by the principal that Steve's work was far from satisfactory.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading DALEY IS OUT The reason for Steve's ill-temper was the receipt that morning of a letter from his father.

receiptnounUS /rɪˈsiːt/

the act of receiving

From this reading DALEY IS OUT The reason for Steve's ill-temper was the receipt that morning of a letter from his father.

satisfactoryadjectiveUS /ˌsætəˈsfæktri/

giving satisfaction

From this reading Mr. Edwards wrote that he had just been informed by the principal that Steve's work was far from satisfactory.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading Now I can't be worried by this sort of thing.

Steve's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DALEY IS OUT The reason for Steve's ill-temper was the receipt that morning of a letter from his father.

studiesnounUS /ˈstʌdiz/

plural of “study” — a detailed critical inspection

From this reading "He tells me," wrote Mr. Edwards, "that your general attitude toward your studies is careless and that in Latin especially you are not keeping up with your class.

tellsnounUS /telz/

plural of “tell” — a Swiss patriot who lived in the early 14th century and who was renowned for his skill as an archer

From this reading "He tells me," wrote Mr. Edwards, "that your general attitude toward your studies is careless and that in Latin especially you are not keeping up with your class.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading DALEY IS OUT The reason for Steve's ill-temper was the receipt that morning of a letter from his father.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DALEY IS OUT The reason for Steve's ill-temper was the receipt that morning of a letter from his father.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Now I can't be worried by this sort of thing.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Now I can't be worried by this sort of thing.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading "He tells me," wrote Mr. Edwards, "that your general attitude toward your studies is careless and that in Latin especially you are not keeping up with your class.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "He tells me," wrote Mr. Edwards, "that your general attitude toward your studies is careless and that in Latin especially you are not keeping up with your class.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading DALEY IS OUT The reason for Steve's ill-temper was the receipt that morning of a letter from his father.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "He tells me," wrote Mr. Edwards, "that your general attitude toward your studies is careless and that in Latin especially you are not keeping up with your class.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Mr. Edwards wrote that he had just been informed by the principal that Steve's work was far from satisfactory.

worriedadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrid/

afflicted with or marked by anxious uneasiness or trouble or grief

From this reading Now I can't be worried by this sort of thing.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading Mr. Edwards wrote that he had just been informed by the principal that Steve's work was far from satisfactory.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "He tells me," wrote Mr. Edwards, "that your general attitude toward your studies is careless and that in Latin especially you are not keeping up with your class.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "He tells me," wrote Mr. Edwards, "that your general attitude toward your studies is careless and that in Latin especially you are not keeping up with your class.

Chapter 16 of Left End Edwards by Ralph Henry Barbour holds 160 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Left End Edwards contain?

Chapter 16 holds 160 sentences of Left End Edwards, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Left End Edwards by Ralph Henry Barbour exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 160 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Left End Edwards?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading Left End Edwards by Ralph Henry Barbour on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Left End Edwards?

Yes. All 5619 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20650 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Left End Edwards is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20650, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Left End Edwards take to read?

About 468 minutes of reading across 1124 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Left End Edwards

Words and structures a reader meets early in Left End Edwards, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Corpore
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Left End Edwards; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sano'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Left End Edwards; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edwards
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Left End Edwards; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slightly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Left End Edwards; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.