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Left End Edwards
Left End Edwards

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of Left End Edwards is here in full — 228 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Left End Edwards
Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.
In 12 Billings, Steve and Tom were dressing for the banquet.
There was no feverish hurry in their movements.
Tom sat for minutes at a time with a shirt draped across his knees and smiled fatuously through swollen lips.
There was plenty of time.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Left End Edwards

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of Left End Edwards is here in full — 228 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.
Line 2
In 12 Billings, Steve and Tom were dressing for the banquet.
Line 3
There was no feverish hurry in their movements.
/ðer wɑːz noʊ ˈfiːvərɪʃ ˈhɜːri ɪn ðer ˈmuːvmənts/
Line 4
Tom sat for minutes at a time with a shirt draped across his knees and smiled fatuously through swollen lips.
Line 5
There was plenty of time.
/ðer wɑːz ˈplenti ʌv taɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

banquet noun US /ˈbæŋkwət/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading “In 12 Billings, Steve and Tom were dressing for the banquet.”

Billings noun US /ˈbɪlɪŋz/

the largest city in Montana; located in southern Montana on the Yellowstone river

From this reading “In 12 Billings, Steve and Tom were dressing for the banquet.”

chums noun US /tʃʌmz/

plural of “chum” — a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities

From this reading “THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.”

draped adjective US /dreɪpt/

covered with or as if with clothes or a wrap or cloak

From this reading “Tom sat for minutes at a time with a shirt draped across his knees and smiled fatuously through swollen lips.”

enthusiastic adjective US /ɪnˌθuːziˈæstɪk/

having or showing great excitement and interest

From this reading “THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.”

feverish adjective US /ˈfiːvərɪʃ/

marked by intense agitation or emotion

From this reading “There was no feverish hurry in their movements.”

swollen adjective US /ˈswoʊlən/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading “Tom sat for minutes at a time with a shirt draped across his knees and smiled fatuously through swollen lips.”

tumult noun US /ˈtuːməlt/

a state of commotion and noise and confusion

From this reading “THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

12

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 12 Billings, Steve and Tom were dressing for the banquet.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Tom sat for minutes at a time with a shirt draped across his knees and smiled fatuously through swollen lips.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In 12 Billings, Steve and Tom were dressing for the banquet.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.

banquetnounUS /ˈbæŋkwət/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading In 12 Billings, Steve and Tom were dressing for the banquet.

BillingsnounUS /ˈbɪlɪŋz/

the largest city in Montana; located in southern Montana on the Yellowstone river

From this reading In 12 Billings, Steve and Tom were dressing for the banquet.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.

CHUMSnounUS /tʃʌmz/

plural of “chum” — a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities

From this reading THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.

drapedadjectiveUS /dreɪpt/

covered with or as if with clothes or a wrap or cloak

From this reading Tom sat for minutes at a time with a shirt draped across his knees and smiled fatuously through swollen lips.

dressingnounUS /ˈdresɪŋ/

savory dressings for salads; basically of two kinds: either the thin French or vinaigrette type or the creamy mayonnaise type

From this reading In 12 Billings, Steve and Tom were dressing for the banquet.

enthusiasticadjectiveUS /ɪnˌθuːziˈæstɪk/

having or showing great excitement and interest

From this reading THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.

exultationnoun

a feeling of extreme joy

From this reading THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.

fatuouslyadverb

vacuously or complacently and unconsciously foolish

From this reading Tom sat for minutes at a time with a shirt draped across his knees and smiled fatuously through swollen lips.

feverishadjectiveUS /ˈfiːvərɪʃ/

marked by intense agitation or emotion

From this reading There was no feverish hurry in their movements.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In 12 Billings, Steve and Tom were dressing for the banquet.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Tom sat for minutes at a time with a shirt draped across his knees and smiled fatuously through swollen lips.

hurrynounUS /ˈhɜːri/

a condition of urgency making it necessary to hurry

From this reading There was no feverish hurry in their movements.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In 12 Billings, Steve and Tom were dressing for the banquet.

kneesnounUS /niːz/

plural of “knee” — hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

From this reading Tom sat for minutes at a time with a shirt draped across his knees and smiled fatuously through swollen lips.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading Tom sat for minutes at a time with a shirt draped across his knees and smiled fatuously through swollen lips.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading Tom sat for minutes at a time with a shirt draped across his knees and smiled fatuously through swollen lips.

movementsnounUS /ˈmuːvmənts/

plural of “movement” — a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading There was no feverish hurry in their movements.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There was no feverish hurry in their movements.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading There was plenty of time.

READverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.

RownounUS /roʊ/

an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line

From this reading THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Tom sat for minutes at a time with a shirt draped across his knees and smiled fatuously through swollen lips.

shirtnounUS /ʃɜːrt/

a garment worn on the upper half of the body

From this reading Tom sat for minutes at a time with a shirt draped across his knees and smiled fatuously through swollen lips.

shoutverbUS /ʃaʊt/

utter in a loud voice; talk in a loud voice (usually denoting characteristic manner of speaking)

From this reading THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.

smiledverbUS /smaɪld/

past form of “smile” — change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading Tom sat for minutes at a time with a shirt draped across his knees and smiled fatuously through swollen lips.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.

Steve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 12 Billings, Steve and Tom were dressing for the banquet.

swollenadjectiveUS /ˈswoʊlən/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading Tom sat for minutes at a time with a shirt draped across his knees and smiled fatuously through swollen lips.

TELEGRAMnounUS /ˈteləɡræm/

a message transmitted by telegraph

From this reading THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading There was no feverish hurry in their movements.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was no feverish hurry in their movements.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Tom sat for minutes at a time with a shirt draped across his knees and smiled fatuously through swollen lips.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Tom sat for minutes at a time with a shirt draped across his knees and smiled fatuously through swollen lips.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading In 12 Billings, Steve and Tom were dressing for the banquet.

tumultnounUS /ˈtuːməlt/

a state of commotion and noise and confusion

From this reading THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In 12 Billings, Steve and Tom were dressing for the banquet.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Tom sat for minutes at a time with a shirt draped across his knees and smiled fatuously through swollen lips.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading THE CHUMS READ A TELEGRAM The tumult was over, although from the Row came at times a wild shout of exultation from some enthusiastic youth.

Chapter 28 of Left End Edwards by Ralph Henry Barbour holds 228 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of Left End Edwards contain?

Chapter 28 holds 228 sentences of Left End Edwards, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of Left End Edwards by Ralph Henry Barbour exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 228 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of Left End Edwards?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Left End Edwards

Common questions about reading Left End Edwards by Ralph Henry Barbour on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Left End Edwards?

Yes. All 5619 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20650 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Left End Edwards is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20650, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Left End Edwards take to read?

About 468 minutes of reading across 1124 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Left End Edwards section by section

How to work through Left End Edwards section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of Left End Edwards to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Left End Edwards

Words and structures a reader meets early in Left End Edwards, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Corpore
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Left End Edwards; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sano'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Left End Edwards; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edwards
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Left End Edwards; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slightly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Left End Edwards; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.