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Left on the Prairie
Left on the Prairie

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Left on the Prairie is here in full — 92 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JACK GOES IN SEARCH OF NIGGER.
For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.
For some days they had made very short journeys, as one of the horses had rubbed a sore place on its shoulder, and consequently refused to pull at all.
Lem at last had to tie it on at the back of the waggon, and arrange the other three animals in unicorn fashion--that is, one in front of two.
This, of course, delayed their progress a good deal.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Left on the Prairie

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Left on the Prairie is here in full — 92 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JACK GOES IN SEARCH OF NIGGER.
Line 2
For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.
Line 3
For some days they had made very short journeys, as one of the horses had rubbed a sore place on its shoulder, and consequently refused to pull at all.
/fɔːr sʌm deɪz ðeɪ hæd meɪd ˈveri ʃɔːrt ˈdʒɜːrniz æz wʌn ʌv ðə ˈhɔːrsəz hæd rʌbd ə sɔːr pleɪs ɑːn ɪts ˈʃoʊldər ənd ˈkɑːnsəkwəntli rəˈfjuːzd tuː pʊl æt ɔːl/
Line 4
Lem at last had to tie it on at the back of the waggon, and arrange the other three animals in unicorn fashion--that is, one in front of two.
Line 5
This, of course, delayed their progress a good deal.
/ðɪs ʌv kɔːrs dɪˈleɪd ðer ˈprɑːɡres ə ɡʊd diːl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arrange verb US /ərˈeɪndʒ/

put into a proper or systematic order

From this reading “Lem at last had to tie it on at the back of the waggon, and arrange the other three animals in unicorn fashion--that is, one in front of two.”

delayed adjective US /dɪˈleɪd/

not as far along as normal in development

From this reading “This, of course, delayed their progress a good deal.”

dusty adjective US /ˈdʌsti/

covered with a layer of dust

From this reading “For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.”

journeys noun US /ˈdʒɜːrniz/

plural of “journey” — the act of traveling from one place to another

From this reading “For some days they had made very short journeys, as one of the horses had rubbed a sore place on its shoulder, and consequently refused to pull at all.”

Lem noun US /lem/

a spacecraft that carries astronauts from the command module to the surface of the moon and back

From this reading “Lem at last had to tie it on at the back of the waggon, and arrange the other three animals in unicorn fashion--that is, one in front of two.”

prairie noun US /ˈpreri/

a treeless grassy plain

From this reading “For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.”

rubbed verb US /rʌbd/

inflected form of “rub” — move over something with pressure

From this reading “For some days they had made very short journeys, as one of the horses had rubbed a sore place on its shoulder, and consequently refused to pull at all.”

unicorn noun US /ˈjuːnɪkɔːrn/

an imaginary creature represented as a white horse with a long horn growing from its forehead

From this reading “Lem at last had to tie it on at the back of the waggon, and arrange the other three animals in unicorn fashion--that is, one in front of two.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

three weeks noun + noun counted as “three week”

In this reading “For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.”

over the prairie preposition + article + noun counted as “over … prairie”

In this reading “For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “Lem at last had to tie it on at the back of the waggon, and arrange the other three animals in unicorn fashion--that is, one in front of two.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “This, of course, delayed their progress a good deal.”

some days adjective + noun

In this reading “For some days they had made very short journeys, as one of the horses had rubbed a sore place on its shoulder, and consequently refused to pull at all.”

SEARCH OF verb + particle

In this reading “JACK GOES IN SEARCH OF NIGGER.”

For nearly preposition + adverb

In this reading “For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading For some days they had made very short journeys, as one of the horses had rubbed a sore place on its shoulder, and consequently refused to pull at all.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Lem at last had to tie it on at the back of the waggon, and arrange the other three animals in unicorn fashion--that is, one in front of two.

arrangeverbUS /ərˈeɪndʒ/

put into a proper or systematic order

From this reading Lem at last had to tie it on at the back of the waggon, and arrange the other three animals in unicorn fashion--that is, one in front of two.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading For some days they had made very short journeys, as one of the horses had rubbed a sore place on its shoulder, and consequently refused to pull at all.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Lem at last had to tie it on at the back of the waggon, and arrange the other three animals in unicorn fashion--that is, one in front of two.

consequentlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəntli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading For some days they had made very short journeys, as one of the horses had rubbed a sore place on its shoulder, and consequently refused to pull at all.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading This, of course, delayed their progress a good deal.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading For some days they had made very short journeys, as one of the horses had rubbed a sore place on its shoulder, and consequently refused to pull at all.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading This, of course, delayed their progress a good deal.

delayedadjectiveUS /dɪˈleɪd/

not as far along as normal in development

From this reading This, of course, delayed their progress a good deal.

draggedverbUS /dræɡd/

inflected form of “drag” — pull, as against a resistance

From this reading For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.

dustyadjectiveUS /ˈdʌsti/

covered with a layer of dust

From this reading For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Lem at last had to tie it on at the back of the waggon, and arrange the other three animals in unicorn fashion--that is, one in front of two.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading Lem at last had to tie it on at the back of the waggon, and arrange the other three animals in unicorn fashion--that is, one in front of two.

GOESnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading JACK GOES IN SEARCH OF NIGGER.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading This, of course, delayed their progress a good deal.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading For some days they had made very short journeys, as one of the horses had rubbed a sore place on its shoulder, and consequently refused to pull at all.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading JACK GOES IN SEARCH OF NIGGER.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Lem at last had to tie it on at the back of the waggon, and arrange the other three animals in unicorn fashion--that is, one in front of two.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading For some days they had made very short journeys, as one of the horses had rubbed a sore place on its shoulder, and consequently refused to pull at all.

JACKnounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading JACK GOES IN SEARCH OF NIGGER.

journeysnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrniz/

plural of “journey” — the act of traveling from one place to another

From this reading For some days they had made very short journeys, as one of the horses had rubbed a sore place on its shoulder, and consequently refused to pull at all.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Lem at last had to tie it on at the back of the waggon, and arrange the other three animals in unicorn fashion--that is, one in front of two.

LemnounUS /lem/

a spacecraft that carries astronauts from the command module to the surface of the moon and back

From this reading Lem at last had to tie it on at the back of the waggon, and arrange the other three animals in unicorn fashion--that is, one in front of two.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading For some days they had made very short journeys, as one of the horses had rubbed a sore place on its shoulder, and consequently refused to pull at all.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.

NIGGER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JACK GOES IN SEARCH OF NIGGER.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading JACK GOES IN SEARCH OF NIGGER.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading For some days they had made very short journeys, as one of the horses had rubbed a sore place on its shoulder, and consequently refused to pull at all.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Lem at last had to tie it on at the back of the waggon, and arrange the other three animals in unicorn fashion--that is, one in front of two.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading For some days they had made very short journeys, as one of the horses had rubbed a sore place on its shoulder, and consequently refused to pull at all.

prairienounUS /ˈpreri/

a treeless grassy plain

From this reading For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading This, of course, delayed their progress a good deal.

pullverbUS /pʊl/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading For some days they had made very short journeys, as one of the horses had rubbed a sore place on its shoulder, and consequently refused to pull at all.

refusedverbUS /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading For some days they had made very short journeys, as one of the horses had rubbed a sore place on its shoulder, and consequently refused to pull at all.

rubbedverbUS /rʌbd/

inflected form of “rub” — move over something with pressure

From this reading For some days they had made very short journeys, as one of the horses had rubbed a sore place on its shoulder, and consequently refused to pull at all.

sandboynoun

a young peddler of sand; used now only to express great happiness in “happy as a sandboy”

From this reading For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.

SEARCHverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading JACK GOES IN SEARCH OF NIGGER.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading For some days they had made very short journeys, as one of the horses had rubbed a sore place on its shoulder, and consequently refused to pull at all.

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading For some days they had made very short journeys, as one of the horses had rubbed a sore place on its shoulder, and consequently refused to pull at all.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading For some days they had made very short journeys, as one of the horses had rubbed a sore place on its shoulder, and consequently refused to pull at all.

soreadjectiveUS /sɔːr/

hurting

From this reading For some days they had made very short journeys, as one of the horses had rubbed a sore place on its shoulder, and consequently refused to pull at all.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Lem at last had to tie it on at the back of the waggon, and arrange the other three animals in unicorn fashion--that is, one in front of two.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading This, of course, delayed their progress a good deal.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For some days they had made very short journeys, as one of the horses had rubbed a sore place on its shoulder, and consequently refused to pull at all.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This, of course, delayed their progress a good deal.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.

tienounUS /taɪ/

neckwear consisting of a long narrow piece of material worn (mostly by men) under a collar and tied in knot at the front

From this reading Lem at last had to tie it on at the back of the waggon, and arrange the other three animals in unicorn fashion--that is, one in front of two.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For some days they had made very short journeys, as one of the horses had rubbed a sore place on its shoulder, and consequently refused to pull at all.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Lem at last had to tie it on at the back of the waggon, and arrange the other three animals in unicorn fashion--that is, one in front of two.

unicornnounUS /ˈjuːnɪkɔːrn/

an imaginary creature represented as a white horse with a long horn growing from its forehead

From this reading Lem at last had to tie it on at the back of the waggon, and arrange the other three animals in unicorn fashion--that is, one in front of two.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.

waggonnoun

any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading For nearly three weeks the horses dragged the waggon slowly on over the prairie, and although it was very hot and dusty, Jack was as happy as a sandboy.

Chapter 5 of Left on the Prairie by Noel West holds 92 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Left on the Prairie contain?

Chapter 5 holds 92 sentences of Left on the Prairie, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Left on the Prairie by Noel West exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 92 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Left on the Prairie?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Left on the Prairie

Common questions about reading Left on the Prairie by Noel West on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Left on the Prairie?

Yes. All 1066 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34003 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Left on the Prairie is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34003, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Left on the Prairie take to read?

About 88 minutes of reading across 214 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Left on the Prairie section by section

How to work through Left on the Prairie section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Left on the Prairie

Words and structures a reader meets early in Left on the Prairie, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Frontispiece
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Left on the Prairie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Began
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Left on the Prairie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Terrible
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Left on the Prairie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Left on the Prairie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.