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Left on the Prairie
Left on the Prairie

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Left on the Prairie is here in full — 128 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JACK'S VISIT AT SWIFT CREEK RANCH.
The next morning Jack felt someone shaking him gently, and murmured drowsily, 'I'm so sleepy, Pedro.
It can't be time to get up yet;' and then he opened his eyes to find Mr. Stuart standing by the sofa.
Jack woke up thoroughly at the sight of him, and remembering where he must be, jumped up, exclaiming, 'Am I very late, sir?'
'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Left on the Prairie

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Left on the Prairie is here in full — 128 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JACK'S VISIT AT SWIFT CREEK RANCH.
/dʒæks ˈvɪzɪt æt swɪft kriːk ræntʃ/
Line 2
The next morning Jack felt someone shaking him gently, and murmured drowsily, 'I'm so sleepy, Pedro.
Line 3
It can't be time to get up yet;' and then he opened his eyes to find Mr. Stuart standing by the sofa.
Line 4
Jack woke up thoroughly at the sight of him, and remembering where he must be, jumped up, exclaiming, 'Am I very late, sir?'
/dʒæk woʊk ʌp ˈθɜːroʊli æt ðə saɪt ʌv hɪm ənd rɪˈmembərɪŋ wer hiː mʌst biː dʒʌmpt ʌp ɪkˈskleɪmɪŋ æm aɪ ˈveri leɪt sɜːr/
Line 5
'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.
/noʊ maɪ bɔɪ bʌt wiː hæv ɔːl ˈfɪnɪʃt ˈbrekfəst ənd æz aɪ felt ʃʊr juː mʌst biː ˈrævənəs ˈæftər jɔːr lɔːŋ fæst aɪ θɔːt ɪt ˈwaɪzər tuː weɪk juː ʌp/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

exclaiming noun US /ɪkˈskleɪmɪŋ/

an abrupt excited utterance

From this reading “Jack woke up thoroughly at the sight of him, and remembering where he must be, jumped up, exclaiming, 'Am I very late, sir?'”

jack's noun US /dʒæks/

possessive form of “jack” — a small worthless amount

From this reading “JACK'S VISIT AT SWIFT CREEK RANCH.”

ravenous adjective US /ˈrævənəs/

extremely hungry

From this reading “'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.”

remembering noun US /rɪˈmembərɪŋ/

the cognitive processes whereby past experience is remembered

From this reading “Jack woke up thoroughly at the sight of him, and remembering where he must be, jumped up, exclaiming, 'Am I very late, sir?'”

sleepy adjective US /ˈsliːpi/

ready to fall asleep

From this reading “The next morning Jack felt someone shaking him gently, and murmured drowsily, 'I'm so sleepy, Pedro.”

Stuart noun US /ˈstuːərt/

United States painter best known for his portraits of George Washington (1755-1828)

From this reading “It can't be time to get up yet;' and then he opened his eyes to find Mr. Stuart standing by the sofa.”

wiser adjective US /ˈwaɪzər/

comparative of “wise” — having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading “'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.”

woke verb US /woʊk/

inflected form of “wake” — be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading “Jack woke up thoroughly at the sight of him, and remembering where he must be, jumped up, exclaiming, 'Am I very late, sir?'”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next morning adjective + noun

In this reading “The next morning Jack felt someone shaking him gently, and murmured drowsily, 'I'm so sleepy, Pedro.”

woke up verb + adjective counted as “wake up”

cause to become awake or conscious

In this reading “Jack woke up thoroughly at the sight of him, and remembering where he must be, jumped up, exclaiming, 'Am I very late, sir?'”

jumped up verb + adjective counted as “jump up”

In this reading “Jack woke up thoroughly at the sight of him, and remembering where he must be, jumped up, exclaiming, 'Am I very late, sir?'”

felt sure verb + adjective

In this reading “'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.”

get up verb + adjective

rise to one's feet

In this reading “It can't be time to get up yet;' and then he opened his eyes to find Mr. Stuart standing by the sofa.”

at the sight preposition + article + noun counted as “at … sight”

In this reading “Jack woke up thoroughly at the sight of him, and remembering where he must be, jumped up, exclaiming, 'Am I very late, sir?'”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading 'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading 'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.

Amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Jack woke up thoroughly at the sight of him, and remembering where he must be, jumped up, exclaiming, 'Am I very late, sir?'

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The next morning Jack felt someone shaking him gently, and murmured drowsily, 'I'm so sleepy, Pedro.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading 'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading JACK'S VISIT AT SWIFT CREEK RANCH.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It can't be time to get up yet;' and then he opened his eyes to find Mr. Stuart standing by the sofa.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading 'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading 'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading 'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It can't be time to get up yet;' and then he opened his eyes to find Mr. Stuart standing by the sofa.

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It can't be time to get up yet;' and then he opened his eyes to find Mr. Stuart standing by the sofa.

CREEKnounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading JACK'S VISIT AT SWIFT CREEK RANCH.

drowsilyadverb

in a drowsy manner

From this reading The next morning Jack felt someone shaking him gently, and murmured drowsily, 'I'm so sleepy, Pedro.

exclaimingnounUS /ɪkˈskleɪmɪŋ/

an abrupt excited utterance

From this reading Jack woke up thoroughly at the sight of him, and remembering where he must be, jumped up, exclaiming, 'Am I very late, sir?'

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading It can't be time to get up yet;' and then he opened his eyes to find Mr. Stuart standing by the sofa.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading 'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading The next morning Jack felt someone shaking him gently, and murmured drowsily, 'I'm so sleepy, Pedro.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading It can't be time to get up yet;' and then he opened his eyes to find Mr. Stuart standing by the sofa.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading 'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.

gentlyadverbUS /ˈdʒentli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading The next morning Jack felt someone shaking him gently, and murmured drowsily, 'I'm so sleepy, Pedro.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading It can't be time to get up yet;' and then he opened his eyes to find Mr. Stuart standing by the sofa.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading 'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It can't be time to get up yet;' and then he opened his eyes to find Mr. Stuart standing by the sofa.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The next morning Jack felt someone shaking him gently, and murmured drowsily, 'I'm so sleepy, Pedro.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It can't be time to get up yet;' and then he opened his eyes to find Mr. Stuart standing by the sofa.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Jack woke up thoroughly at the sight of him, and remembering where he must be, jumped up, exclaiming, 'Am I very late, sir?'

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The next morning Jack felt someone shaking him gently, and murmured drowsily, 'I'm so sleepy, Pedro.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It can't be time to get up yet;' and then he opened his eyes to find Mr. Stuart standing by the sofa.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading The next morning Jack felt someone shaking him gently, and murmured drowsily, 'I'm so sleepy, Pedro.

JACK'SnounUS /dʒæks/

possessive form of “jack” — a small worthless amount

From this reading JACK'S VISIT AT SWIFT CREEK RANCH.

jumpedverbUS /dʒʌmpt/

past form of “jump” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading Jack woke up thoroughly at the sight of him, and remembering where he must be, jumped up, exclaiming, 'Am I very late, sir?'

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Jack woke up thoroughly at the sight of him, and remembering where he must be, jumped up, exclaiming, 'Am I very late, sir?'

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading 'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The next morning Jack felt someone shaking him gently, and murmured drowsily, 'I'm so sleepy, Pedro.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading It can't be time to get up yet;' and then he opened his eyes to find Mr. Stuart standing by the sofa.

murmuredverbUS /ˈmɜːrmərd/

past form of “murmur” — speak softly or indistinctly

From this reading The next morning Jack felt someone shaking him gently, and murmured drowsily, 'I'm so sleepy, Pedro.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Jack woke up thoroughly at the sight of him, and remembering where he must be, jumped up, exclaiming, 'Am I very late, sir?'

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading 'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The next morning Jack felt someone shaking him gently, and murmured drowsily, 'I'm so sleepy, Pedro.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading 'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Jack woke up thoroughly at the sight of him, and remembering where he must be, jumped up, exclaiming, 'Am I very late, sir?'

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading It can't be time to get up yet;' and then he opened his eyes to find Mr. Stuart standing by the sofa.

Pedro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The next morning Jack felt someone shaking him gently, and murmured drowsily, 'I'm so sleepy, Pedro.

RANCHnounUS /ræntʃ/

farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)

From this reading JACK'S VISIT AT SWIFT CREEK RANCH.

ravenousadjectiveUS /ˈrævənəs/

extremely hungry

From this reading 'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.

rememberingnounUS /rɪˈmembərɪŋ/

the cognitive processes whereby past experience is remembered

From this reading Jack woke up thoroughly at the sight of him, and remembering where he must be, jumped up, exclaiming, 'Am I very late, sir?'

shakingnounUS /ˈʃeɪkɪŋ/

the act of causing something to move up and down (or back and forth) with quick movements

From this reading The next morning Jack felt someone shaking him gently, and murmured drowsily, 'I'm so sleepy, Pedro.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading Jack woke up thoroughly at the sight of him, and remembering where he must be, jumped up, exclaiming, 'Am I very late, sir?'

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Jack woke up thoroughly at the sight of him, and remembering where he must be, jumped up, exclaiming, 'Am I very late, sir?'

sleepyadjectiveUS /ˈsliːpi/

ready to fall asleep

From this reading The next morning Jack felt someone shaking him gently, and murmured drowsily, 'I'm so sleepy, Pedro.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The next morning Jack felt someone shaking him gently, and murmured drowsily, 'I'm so sleepy, Pedro.

sofanounUS /ˈsoʊfə/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading It can't be time to get up yet;' and then he opened his eyes to find Mr. Stuart standing by the sofa.

someonepronounUS /ˈsʌmwʌn/

a person, without saying who

From this reading The next morning Jack felt someone shaking him gently, and murmured drowsily, 'I'm so sleepy, Pedro.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading It can't be time to get up yet;' and then he opened his eyes to find Mr. Stuart standing by the sofa.

StuartnounUS /ˈstuːərt/

United States painter best known for his portraits of George Washington (1755-1828)

From this reading It can't be time to get up yet;' and then he opened his eyes to find Mr. Stuart standing by the sofa.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading 'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.

SWIFTadjectiveUS /swɪft/

moving very fast

From this reading JACK'S VISIT AT SWIFT CREEK RANCH.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The next morning Jack felt someone shaking him gently, and murmured drowsily, 'I'm so sleepy, Pedro.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading It can't be time to get up yet;' and then he opened his eyes to find Mr. Stuart standing by the sofa.

thoroughlyadverbUS /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading Jack woke up thoroughly at the sight of him, and remembering where he must be, jumped up, exclaiming, 'Am I very late, sir?'

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading 'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It can't be time to get up yet;' and then he opened his eyes to find Mr. Stuart standing by the sofa.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It can't be time to get up yet;' and then he opened his eyes to find Mr. Stuart standing by the sofa.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It can't be time to get up yet;' and then he opened his eyes to find Mr. Stuart standing by the sofa.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Jack woke up thoroughly at the sight of him, and remembering where he must be, jumped up, exclaiming, 'Am I very late, sir?'

VISITverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading JACK'S VISIT AT SWIFT CREEK RANCH.

wakeverbUS /weɪk/

be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading 'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading 'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Jack woke up thoroughly at the sight of him, and remembering where he must be, jumped up, exclaiming, 'Am I very late, sir?'

wiseradjectiveUS /ˈwaɪzər/

comparative of “wise” — having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading 'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.

wokeverbUS /woʊk/

inflected form of “wake” — be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading Jack woke up thoroughly at the sight of him, and remembering where he must be, jumped up, exclaiming, 'Am I very late, sir?'

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading It can't be time to get up yet;' and then he opened his eyes to find Mr. Stuart standing by the sofa.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'No, my boy; but we have all finished breakfast, and as I felt sure you must be ravenous after your long fast, I thought it wiser to wake you up.

Chapter 10 of Left on the Prairie by Noel West holds 128 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Left on the Prairie contain?

Chapter 10 holds 128 sentences of Left on the Prairie, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Left on the Prairie by Noel West exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 128 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Left on the Prairie?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Left on the Prairie

Common questions about reading Left on the Prairie by Noel West on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Left on the Prairie?

Yes. All 1066 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34003 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Left on the Prairie is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34003, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Left on the Prairie take to read?

About 88 minutes of reading across 214 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Left on the Prairie section by section

How to work through Left on the Prairie section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Left on the Prairie to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Left on the Prairie

Words and structures a reader meets early in Left on the Prairie, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Frontispiece
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Left on the Prairie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Began
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Left on the Prairie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Terrible
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Left on the Prairie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Left on the Prairie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.