Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Left to Ourselves
Left to Ourselves

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Left to Ourselves is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Left to Ourselves
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.
The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.
Should any great emergency arise, be thankful that He has so placed you that you can ask advice of them."
The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.
On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Left to Ourselves

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Left to Ourselves is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.
Line 2
The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.
Line 3
Should any great emergency arise, be thankful that He has so placed you that you can ask advice of them."
/ʃʊd ˈeni ɡreɪt ɪˈmɜːrdʒənsi ərˈaɪz biː ˈθæŋkfəl ðæt hiː hæz soʊ pleɪst juː ðæt juː kæn æsk ædˈvaɪs ʌv ðem/
Line 4
The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.
Line 5
On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

busily adverb US /ˈbɪzəli/

in a busy manner

From this reading “_JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.”

emergency noun US /ɪˈmɜːrdʒənsi/

a sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action

From this reading “Should any great emergency arise, be thankful that He has so placed you that you can ask advice of them."”

holly noun US /ˈhɑːli/

any tree or shrub of the genus Ilex having red berries and shiny evergreen leaves with prickly edges

From this reading “On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.”

ivy noun US /ˈaɪvi/

Old World vine with lobed evergreen leaves and black berrylike fruits

From this reading “On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.”

john's noun US /dʒɑːnz/

possessive form of “john” — a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

parcels noun US /ˈpɑːrsəlz/

plural of “parcel” — a wrapped container

From this reading “On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.”

untold adjective US /ənˈtoʊld/

too much to be measured

From this reading “The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.”

wreaths noun US /riːθs/

plural of “wreath” — flower arrangement consisting of a circular band of foliage or flowers for ornamental purposes

From this reading “On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few days adjective + noun

In this reading “_JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.”

usual custom adjective + noun

In this reading “The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.”

different ways adjective + noun

In this reading “The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.”

set forth verb + particle

state

In this reading “On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.”

gathered round adjective + noun

In this reading “On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.”

whole family adjective + noun

In this reading “The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.”

young people adjective + noun

In this reading “The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.”

looked forward verb + particle counted as “look forward”

expect or hope for

In this reading “The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.”

All words in this reading · 127

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.

advicenounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading Should any great emergency arise, be thankful that He has so placed you that you can ask advice of them."

Agnes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

Alice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

anxietynounUS /æŋˈzaɪəti/

(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Should any great emergency arise, be thankful that He has so placed you that you can ask advice of them."

ariseverbUS /ərˈaɪz/

come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading Should any great emergency arise, be thankful that He has so placed you that you can ask advice of them."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Should any great emergency arise, be thankful that He has so placed you that you can ask advice of them."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Should any great emergency arise, be thankful that He has so placed you that you can ask advice of them."

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

busilyadverbUS /ˈbɪzəli/

in a busy manner

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Should any great emergency arise, be thankful that He has so placed you that you can ask advice of them."

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

ChristmasnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

Christmas-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.

Christmas-eve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

customnounUS /ˈkʌstəm/

accepted or habitual practice

From this reading The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

emergencynounUS /ɪˈmɜːrdʒənsi/

a sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action

From this reading Should any great emergency arise, be thankful that He has so placed you that you can ask advice of them."

errandnounUS /ˈerənd/

a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.

FriendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

grandmothernounUS /ˈɡrændmʌðər/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Should any great emergency arise, be thankful that He has so placed you that you can ask advice of them."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Should any great emergency arise, be thankful that He has so placed you that you can ask advice of them."

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Should any great emergency arise, be thankful that He has so placed you that you can ask advice of them."

Headley's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

hollynounUS /ˈhɑːli/

any tree or shrub of the genus Ilex having red berries and shiny evergreen leaves with prickly edges

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

Hugh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

ivynounUS /ˈaɪvi/

Old World vine with lobed evergreen leaves and black berrylike fruits

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

JOHN'SnounUS /dʒɑːnz/

possessive form of “john” — a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

Minnie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

nearnessnoun

the spatial property resulting from a relatively small distance

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

parcelsnounUS /ˈpɑːrsəlz/

plural of “parcel” — a wrapped container

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading Should any great emergency arise, be thankful that He has so placed you that you can ask advice of them."

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

PROMISEverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

puttingnounUS /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

Shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Should any great emergency arise, be thankful that He has so placed you that you can ask advice of them."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Should any great emergency arise, be thankful that He has so placed you that you can ask advice of them."

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.

thankfuladjectiveUS /ˈθæŋkfəl/

feeling or showing gratitude

From this reading Should any great emergency arise, be thankful that He has so placed you that you can ask advice of them."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Should any great emergency arise, be thankful that He has so placed you that you can ask advice of them."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

ThusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

tittle-tattlenoun

light informal conversation for social occasions

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

untoldadjectiveUS /ənˈtoʊld/

too much to be measured

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.

waysnounUS /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading _JOHN'S PROMISE._ Thus the few days before Christmas passed busily on, while Agnes began to feel less anxiety as to her charge during their parents' absence.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The nearness of her grandmother and aunt were an untold comfort, but her mother had said to her before she left, "Do not run in to them with every little tittle-tattle, but remember there is a nearer Friend always close.

wreathsnounUS /riːθs/

plural of “wreath” — flower arrangement consisting of a circular band of foliage or flowers for ornamental purposes

From this reading On Christmas-eve, while John, Hugh, and Alice were making and putting up the ivy and holly wreaths, Agnes and Minnie set forth on their errand of carrying the Christmas parcels to the poor people for whom they had prepared them; and when they came in, wet and cold, the others gathered round to know what they had done, and how the parcels had been received.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Should any great emergency arise, be thankful that He has so placed you that you can ask advice of them."

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The whole family, according to the usual custom, were to spend Christmas-day at Mrs. Headley's, next door, to which pleasure the young people looked forward in their different ways.

Chapter 12 of Left to Ourselves by Catharine Shaw holds 120 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Left to Ourselves contain?

Chapter 12 holds 120 sentences of Left to Ourselves, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Left to Ourselves by Catharine Shaw exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 120 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Left to Ourselves?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Left to Ourselves

Common questions about reading Left to Ourselves by Catharine Shaw on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Left to Ourselves?

Yes. All 2444 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37606 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Left to Ourselves is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37606, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Left to Ourselves take to read?

About 203 minutes of reading across 489 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Left to Ourselves section by section

How to work through Left to Ourselves section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Left to Ourselves to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Left to Ourselves

Words and structures a reader meets early in Left to Ourselves, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Headley's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Left to Ourselves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Promise
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Left to Ourselves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Left to Ourselves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alick's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Left to Ourselves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.