Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Left to Ourselves
Left to Ourselves

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Left to Ourselves is here in full — 185 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Left to Ourselves
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."
"Only our possessions will be in order, and we shall start straight for the next term."
"I don't know about that.
Look at my possessions, and see if you call that 'straight'?"
John picked his way over the drawers and boxes scattered everywhere, and surveyed his brother's treasures.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Left to Ourselves

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Left to Ourselves is here in full — 185 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."
Line 2
"Only our possessions will be in order, and we shall start straight for the next term."
/ˈoʊnli ˈaʊər pəˈzeʃənz wɪl biː ɪn ˈɔːrdər ənd wiː ʃæl stɑːrt streɪt fɔːr ðə nekst tɜːrm/
Line 3
"I don't know about that.
Line 4
Look at my possessions, and see if you call that 'straight'?"
/lʊk æt maɪ pəˈzeʃənz ənd siː ɪf juː kɔːl ðæt streɪt/
Line 5
John picked his way over the drawers and boxes scattered everywhere, and surveyed his brother's treasures.
/dʒɑːn pɪkt hɪz weɪ ˈoʊvər ðə drɔːrz ənd ˈbɑːksəz ˈskætərd ˈevriwer ənd sərˈveɪd hɪz ˈbrʌðərz ˈtreʒərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boxes noun US /ˈbɑːksəz/

plural of “box” — a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading “John picked his way over the drawers and boxes scattered everywhere, and surveyed his brother's treasures.”

brother's noun US /ˈbrʌðərz/

possessive form of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading “John picked his way over the drawers and boxes scattered everywhere, and surveyed his brother's treasures.”

drawers noun US /drɔːrz/

underpants worn by men

From this reading “John picked his way over the drawers and boxes scattered everywhere, and surveyed his brother's treasures.”

possessions noun US /pəˈzeʃənz/

plural of “possession” — the act of having and controlling property

From this reading “"Only our possessions will be in order, and we shall start straight for the next term."”

surveyed verb US /sərˈveɪd/

past form of “survey” — consider in a comprehensive way

From this reading “John picked his way over the drawers and boxes scattered everywhere, and surveyed his brother's treasures.”

term noun US /tɜːrm/

a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading “"Only our possessions will be in order, and we shall start straight for the next term."”

tiring adjective US /ˈtaɪrɪŋ/

producing exhaustion

From this reading “_A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."”

treasures noun US /ˈtreʒərz/

plural of “treasure” — accumulated wealth in the form of money or jewels etc.

From this reading “John picked his way over the drawers and boxes scattered everywhere, and surveyed his brother's treasures.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next term adjective + noun

In this reading “"Only our possessions will be in order, and we shall start straight for the next term."”

Look at verb + particle

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “Look at my possessions, and see if you call that 'straight'?"”

in order preposition + noun

in a state of proper readiness or preparation or arrangement

In this reading “"Only our possessions will be in order, and we shall start straight for the next term."”

know about verb + particle

In this reading “"I don't know about that.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading "I don't know about that.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Look at my possessions, and see if you call that 'straight'?"

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."

boxesnounUS /ˈbɑːksəz/

plural of “box” — a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading John picked his way over the drawers and boxes scattered everywhere, and surveyed his brother's treasures.

brother'snounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

possessive form of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading John picked his way over the drawers and boxes scattered everywhere, and surveyed his brother's treasures.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Look at my possessions, and see if you call that 'straight'?"

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I don't know about that.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading _A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."

drawersnounUS /drɔːrz/

underpants worn by men

From this reading John picked his way over the drawers and boxes scattered everywhere, and surveyed his brother's treasures.

ereconjunctionUS /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading _A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading John picked his way over the drawers and boxes scattered everywhere, and surveyed his brother's treasures.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading John picked his way over the drawers and boxes scattered everywhere, and surveyed his brother's treasures.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Look at my possessions, and see if you call that 'straight'?"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Only our possessions will be in order, and we shall start straight for the next term."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading _A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "I don't know about that.

LookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Look at my possessions, and see if you call that 'straight'?"

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Look at my possessions, and see if you call that 'straight'?"

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading "Only our possessions will be in order, and we shall start straight for the next term."

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading _A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."

OnlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading "Only our possessions will be in order, and we shall start straight for the next term."

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading "Only our possessions will be in order, and we shall start straight for the next term."

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "Only our possessions will be in order, and we shall start straight for the next term."

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading John picked his way over the drawers and boxes scattered everywhere, and surveyed his brother's treasures.

pickedverbUS /pɪkt/

past form of “pick” — select carefully from a group

From this reading John picked his way over the drawers and boxes scattered everywhere, and surveyed his brother's treasures.

possessionsnounUS /pəˈzeʃənz/

plural of “possession” — the act of having and controlling property

From this reading "Only our possessions will be in order, and we shall start straight for the next term."

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading _A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading _A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."

scatteredadjectiveUS /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading John picked his way over the drawers and boxes scattered everywhere, and surveyed his brother's treasures.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Look at my possessions, and see if you call that 'straight'?"

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "Only our possessions will be in order, and we shall start straight for the next term."

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading _A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading "Only our possessions will be in order, and we shall start straight for the next term."

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading "Only our possessions will be in order, and we shall start straight for the next term."

SURPRISEnounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading _A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."

surveyedverbUS /sərˈveɪd/

past form of “survey” — consider in a comprehensive way

From this reading John picked his way over the drawers and boxes scattered everywhere, and surveyed his brother's treasures.

termnounUS /tɜːrm/

a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading "Only our possessions will be in order, and we shall start straight for the next term."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I don't know about that.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Only our possessions will be in order, and we shall start straight for the next term."

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading _A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading _A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."

tiringadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪrɪŋ/

producing exhaustion

From this reading _A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."

treasuresnounUS /ˈtreʒərz/

plural of “treasure” — accumulated wealth in the form of money or jewels etc.

From this reading John picked his way over the drawers and boxes scattered everywhere, and surveyed his brother's treasures.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading John picked his way over the drawers and boxes scattered everywhere, and surveyed his brother's treasures.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "Only our possessions will be in order, and we shall start straight for the next term."

we've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading _A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading _A SURPRISE._ "I say, John, 'this 'ere' is rather tiring; and when we've done there will be nothing to show for it."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Look at my possessions, and see if you call that 'straight'?"

Chapter 20 of Left to Ourselves by Catharine Shaw holds 185 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Left to Ourselves contain?

Chapter 20 holds 185 sentences of Left to Ourselves, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Left to Ourselves by Catharine Shaw exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 185 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Left to Ourselves?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Left to Ourselves

Common questions about reading Left to Ourselves by Catharine Shaw on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Left to Ourselves?

Yes. All 2444 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37606 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Left to Ourselves is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37606, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Left to Ourselves take to read?

About 203 minutes of reading across 489 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Left to Ourselves section by section

How to work through Left to Ourselves section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Left to Ourselves to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Left to Ourselves

Words and structures a reader meets early in Left to Ourselves, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Headley's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Left to Ourselves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Promise
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Left to Ourselves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Left to Ourselves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alick's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Left to Ourselves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.