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Lefty o' the bush
Lefty o' the bush

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Lefty o' the bush is here in full — 30 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Lefty o' the bush
Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.
On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.
In fact, on the last day of the week, the attendance in that town was as large as the average turnout in Bancroft.
The mill town’s initial experience had been most unsatisfactory and discouraging.
Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lefty o' the bush

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Lefty o' the bush is here in full — 30 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.
Line 2
On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.
/ɑːn ˈsætərdiz bɪˈkɔːz ʌv ðə ˈɜːrli ˈʃʌtɪŋ daʊn ʌv ðə mɪlz ˈnɪrli ɔːl ðə ˈleɪbərərz kʊd ɡet aʊt tuː ˈwɪtnəs ðə ˈkɑːntests ənd fjuː ðer wɜːr huː feɪld tuː əˈtend ənˈles ˈsɪknəs ɔːr ˌɪmˈperətɪv nəˈsesəti kept ðem əˈweɪ/
Line 3
In fact, on the last day of the week, the attendance in that town was as large as the average turnout in Bancroft.
Line 4
The mill town’s initial experience had been most unsatisfactory and discouraging.
/ðə mɪl taʊnz ˌɪˈnɪʃəl ɪkˈspɪriəns hæd bɪn moʊst ˌʌnsətɪˈsfæktəri ənd dɪˈskɜːrədʒɪŋ/
Line 5
Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

contests noun US /ˈkɑːntests/

plural of “contest” — an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

From this reading “On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.”

discouraging adjective US /dɪˈskɜːrədʒɪŋ/

depriving of confidence or hope or enthusiasm and hence often deterring action

From this reading “The mill town’s initial experience had been most unsatisfactory and discouraging.”

initial noun US /ˌɪˈnɪʃəl/

the first letter of a word (especially a person's name)

From this reading “The mill town’s initial experience had been most unsatisfactory and discouraging.”

laborers noun US /ˈleɪbərərz/

plural of “laborer” — someone who works with their hands; someone engaged in manual labor

From this reading “UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.”

Saturdays noun US /ˈsætərdiz/

plural of “saturday” — the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading “On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.”

town's noun US /taʊnz/

possessive form of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

turnout noun US /ˈtɜːrnaʊt/

the group that gathers together for a particular occasion

From this reading “In fact, on the last day of the week, the attendance in that town was as large as the average turnout in Bancroft.”

unsatisfactory adjective US /ˌʌnsətɪˈsfæktəri/

not giving satisfaction

From this reading “The mill town’s initial experience had been most unsatisfactory and discouraging.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

three weeks noun + noun counted as “three week”

In this reading “Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.”

most unsatisfactory adverb + adjective

In this reading “The mill town’s initial experience had been most unsatisfactory and discouraging.”

equal length verb + noun

In this reading “Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.”

first place adjective + noun

In this reading “Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.”

nearly all adverb + adjective

In this reading “On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.”

get out verb + adjective

move out of or depart from

In this reading “On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.”

In fact preposition + noun

in reality or actuality

In this reading “In fact, on the last day of the week, the attendance in that town was as large as the average turnout in Bancroft.”

last day adjective + noun

(New Testament) day at the end of time following Armageddon when God will decree the fates of all individual humans according to the good and evil of their earthly lives

In this reading “In fact, on the last day of the week, the attendance in that town was as large as the average turnout in Bancroft.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

actuallyadverbUS /ˈæktʃuːəli/

in actual fact

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In fact, on the last day of the week, the attendance in that town was as large as the average turnout in Bancroft.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

attendverbUS /əˈtend/

be present at (meetings, church services, university), etc.

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

attendancenounUS /əˈtendəns/

the act of being present (at a meeting or event etc.)

From this reading In fact, on the last day of the week, the attendance in that town was as large as the average turnout in Bancroft.

averageadjectiveUS /ˈævərɪdʒ/

approximating the statistical norm or average or expected value

From this reading In fact, on the last day of the week, the attendance in that town was as large as the average turnout in Bancroft.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

Bancroft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In fact, on the last day of the week, the attendance in that town was as large as the average turnout in Bancroft.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The mill town’s initial experience had been most unsatisfactory and discouraging.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

clubnounUS /klʌb/

a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

collegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

contestsnounUS /ˈkɑːntests/

plural of “contest” — an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

COVERverbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading In fact, on the last day of the week, the attendance in that town was as large as the average turnout in Bancroft.

demandnounUS /dɪˈmænd/

an urgent or peremptory request

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

discouragingadjectiveUS /dɪˈskɜːrədʒɪŋ/

depriving of confidence or hope or enthusiasm and hence often deterring action

From this reading The mill town’s initial experience had been most unsatisfactory and discouraging.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

expensenounUS /ɪkˈspens/

amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures)

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading The mill town’s initial experience had been most unsatisfactory and discouraging.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading In fact, on the last day of the week, the attendance in that town was as large as the average turnout in Bancroft.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

fightingnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The mill town’s initial experience had been most unsatisfactory and discouraging.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

high-school

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

imperativeadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈperətɪv/

requiring attention or action

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In fact, on the last day of the week, the attendance in that town was as large as the average turnout in Bancroft.

initialnounUS /ˌɪˈnɪʃəl/

the first letter of a word (especially a person's name)

From this reading The mill town’s initial experience had been most unsatisfactory and discouraging.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

Kingsbridge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

laborersnounUS /ˈleɪbərərz/

plural of “laborer” — someone who works with their hands; someone engaged in manual labor

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In fact, on the last day of the week, the attendance in that town was as large as the average turnout in Bancroft.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading In fact, on the last day of the week, the attendance in that town was as large as the average turnout in Bancroft.

leaguenounUS /liːɡ/

an association of sports teams that organizes matches for its members

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

limitnounUS /ˈlɪmət/

the greatest possible degree of something

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

millverbUS /mɪl/

move about in a confused manner

From this reading The mill town’s initial experience had been most unsatisfactory and discouraging.

millsnounUS /mɪlz/

United States architect who was the presidentially appointed architect of Washington D.C. (1781-1855)

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The mill town’s initial experience had been most unsatisfactory and discouraging.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

preciselyadverbUS /prɪˈsaɪsli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

promisingadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːməsɪŋ/

showing possibility of achievement or excellence

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

pulp-mill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

regardlessadverbUS /rəˈɡɑːrdləs/

in spite of everything; without regard to drawbacks

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

SaturdaysnounUS /ˈsætərdiz/

plural of “saturday” — the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

saw-mill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

shuttingnounUS /ˈʃʌtɪŋ/

the act of closing something

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

sicknessnounUS /ˈsɪknəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

StartingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

teamnounUS /tiːm/

a cooperative unit (especially in sports)

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In fact, on the last day of the week, the attendance in that town was as large as the average turnout in Bancroft.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading In fact, on the last day of the week, the attendance in that town was as large as the average turnout in Bancroft.

town'snounUS /taʊnz/

possessive form of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading The mill town’s initial experience had been most unsatisfactory and discouraging.

turnoutnounUS /ˈtɜːrnaʊt/

the group that gathers together for a particular occasion

From this reading In fact, on the last day of the week, the attendance in that town was as large as the average turnout in Bancroft.

UNDERprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

unsatisfactoryadjectiveUS /ˌʌnsətɪˈsfæktəri/

not giving satisfaction

From this reading The mill town’s initial experience had been most unsatisfactory and discouraging.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading In fact, on the last day of the week, the attendance in that town was as large as the average turnout in Bancroft.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

winningadjectiveUS /ˈwɪnɪŋ/

having won

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading UNDER COVER Kingsbridge, with its pulp-mill and saw-mill laborers, was precisely the sort of a place to back a team to the limit, and to demand a winning club, regardless of expense.

witnessnounUS /ˈwɪtnəs/

someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading On Saturdays, because of the early shutting down of the mills, nearly all the laborers could get out to witness the contests, and few there were who failed to attend, unless sickness or imperative necessity kept them away.

youngstersnounUS /ˈjʌŋstərz/

plural of “youngster” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Starting out with a nine made up of youngsters, among whom were college men and high-school boys, it had made a promising beginning, actually standing at the head of the league for almost three weeks, and then fighting Bancroft for first place for an equal length of time.

Chapter 2 of Lefty o' the bush by Burt L. Standish holds 30 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Lefty o' the bush contain?

Chapter 2 holds 30 sentences of Lefty o' the bush, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Lefty o' the bush by Burt L. Standish exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 30 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Lefty o' the bush?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Lefty o' the bush

Common questions about reading Lefty o' the bush by Burt L. Standish on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Lefty o' the bush?

Yes. All 3533 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #72013 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Lefty o' the bush is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #72013, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Lefty o' the bush take to read?

About 294 minutes of reading across 707 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Lefty o' the bush section by section

How to work through Lefty o' the bush section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Lefty o' the bush to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Lefty o' the bush

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lefty o' the bush, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lefty o' the bush; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lefty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lefty o' the bush; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
League
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lefty o' the bush; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stockings
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lefty o' the bush; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.