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Legendary Heroes of Ireland
Legendary Heroes of Ireland

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Legendary Heroes of Ireland is here in full — 422 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Legendary Heroes of Ireland
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Italic text enclosed with _underscores_.
Small-capitals replaced by ALL CAPITALS.
More notes appear at the end of the file.
HARR WAGNER PUBLISHING CO.
San Francisco, Cal.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Legendary Heroes of Ireland

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Legendary Heroes of Ireland is here in full — 422 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Italic text enclosed with _underscores_.
/aɪˈtælɪk tekst enˈkloʊzd wɪð ˌʌndərˈskɔːrz/
Line 2
Small-capitals replaced by ALL CAPITALS.
Line 3
More notes appear at the end of the file.
/mɔːr noʊts əˈpɪr æt ðə end ʌv ðə faɪl/
Line 4
HARR WAGNER PUBLISHING CO.
Line 5
San Francisco, Cal.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

capitals noun US /ˈkæpətəlz/

plural of “capital” — assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading “Small-capitals replaced by ALL CAPITALS.”

enclosed adjective US /enˈkloʊzd/

closed in or surrounded or included within

From this reading “Italic text enclosed with _underscores_.”

file verb US /faɪl/

record in a public office or in a court of law

From this reading “More notes appear at the end of the file.”

Italic noun US /aɪˈtælɪk/

a style of handwriting with the letters slanting to the right

From this reading “Italic text enclosed with _underscores_.”

publishing noun US /ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ/

the business of issuing printed matter for sale or distribution

From this reading “HARR WAGNER PUBLISHING CO.”

replaced verb US /ˌriːˈpleɪst/

past form of “replace” — substitute a person or thing for (another that is broken or inefficient or lost or no longer working or yielding what is expected)

From this reading “Small-capitals replaced by ALL CAPITALS.”

underscores noun US /ˌʌndərˈskɔːrz/

plural of “underscore” — a line drawn underneath (especially under written matter)

wagner noun US /ˈwæɡnər/

Austrian architect and pioneer of modern architecture (1841-1918)

From this reading “HARR WAGNER PUBLISHING CO.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

replaced by verb + particle counted as “replace by”

In this reading “Small-capitals replaced by ALL CAPITALS.”

at the end preposition + article + noun counted as “at … end”

In this reading “More notes appear at the end of the file.”

appear at verb + particle

In this reading “More notes appear at the end of the file.”

All words in this reading · 25

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ALLadjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Small-capitals replaced by ALL CAPITALS.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading More notes appear at the end of the file.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading More notes appear at the end of the file.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Small-capitals replaced by ALL CAPITALS.

Cal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading San Francisco, Cal.

CAPITALSnounUS /ˈkæpətəlz/

plural of “capital” — assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading Small-capitals replaced by ALL CAPITALS.

COnounUS /koʊ/

an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon

From this reading HARR WAGNER PUBLISHING CO.

enclosedadjectiveUS /enˈkloʊzd/

closed in or surrounded or included within

From this reading Italic text enclosed with _underscores_.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading More notes appear at the end of the file.

fileverbUS /faɪl/

record in a public office or in a court of law

From this reading More notes appear at the end of the file.

Francisco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading San Francisco, Cal.

HARR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HARR WAGNER PUBLISHING CO.

ItalicnounUS /aɪˈtælɪk/

a style of handwriting with the letters slanting to the right

From this reading Italic text enclosed with _underscores_.

MoreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading More notes appear at the end of the file.

notesnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading More notes appear at the end of the file.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading More notes appear at the end of the file.

PUBLISHINGnounUS /ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ/

the business of issuing printed matter for sale or distribution

From this reading HARR WAGNER PUBLISHING CO.

replacedverbUS /ˌriːˈpleɪst/

past form of “replace” — substitute a person or thing for (another that is broken or inefficient or lost or no longer working or yielding what is expected)

From this reading Small-capitals replaced by ALL CAPITALS.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading San Francisco, Cal.

Small-capitals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Small-capitals replaced by ALL CAPITALS.

textnounUS /tekst/

the words of something written

From this reading Italic text enclosed with _underscores_.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading More notes appear at the end of the file.

underscoresnounUS /ˌʌndərˈskɔːrz/

plural of “underscore” — a line drawn underneath (especially under written matter)

From this reading Italic text enclosed with _underscores_.

WAGNERnounUS /ˈwæɡnər/

Austrian architect and pioneer of modern architecture (1841-1918)

From this reading HARR WAGNER PUBLISHING CO.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Italic text enclosed with _underscores_.

Chapter 1 of Legendary Heroes of Ireland by Harold F. Hughes holds 422 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Legendary Heroes of Ireland contain?

Chapter 1 holds 422 sentences of Legendary Heroes of Ireland, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Legendary Heroes of Ireland by Harold F. Hughes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 422 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Legendary Heroes of Ireland?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Legendary Heroes of Ireland

Common questions about reading Legendary Heroes of Ireland by Harold F. Hughes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Legendary Heroes of Ireland?

Yes. All 2545 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50490 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Legendary Heroes of Ireland is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50490, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Legendary Heroes of Ireland take to read?

About 212 minutes of reading across 509 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Legendary Heroes of Ireland section by section

How to work through Legendary Heroes of Ireland section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Legendary Heroes of Ireland to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Legendary Heroes of Ireland

Words and structures a reader meets early in Legendary Heroes of Ireland, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Legendary Heroes of Ireland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Enclosed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Legendary Heroes of Ireland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Legendary Heroes of Ireland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Small-capitals
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Legendary Heroes of Ireland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.