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Legends and Tales
Legends and Tales

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Legends and Tales is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
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Historians disagree in the exact date of the calamity.
Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.
1880.
This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.
It is not our purpose, however, to question the conclusions of the justly famed Maorian philosopher.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Legends and Tales

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Legends and Tales is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Historians disagree in the exact date of the calamity.
/hɪˈstɔːriənz dɪsəˈɡriː ɪn ðə ɪɡˈzækt deɪt ʌv ðə kəˈlæməti/
Line 2
Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.
Line 3
1880.
Line 4
This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.
Line 5
It is not our purpose, however, to question the conclusions of the justly famed Maorian philosopher.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

conclusions noun US /kənˈkluːʒənz/

plural of “conclusion” — a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading “It is not our purpose, however, to question the conclusions of the justly famed Maorian philosopher.”

disagree verb US /dɪsəˈɡriː/

be of different opinions

From this reading “Historians disagree in the exact date of the calamity.”

famed adjective US /feɪmd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading “It is not our purpose, however, to question the conclusions of the justly famed Maorian philosopher.”

fixes noun US /ˈfɪksɪz/

plural of “fix” — informal terms for a difficult situation

From this reading “Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.”

Historians noun US /hɪˈstɔːriənz/

plural of “historian” — a person who is an authority on history and who studies it and writes about it

From this reading “Historians disagree in the exact date of the calamity.”

occurrence noun US /əˈkɜːrəns/

an event that happens

From this reading “Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.”

proportions noun US /prəˈpɔːrʃənz/

plural of “proportion” — the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole

From this reading “This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.”

speculations noun US /ˌspekjəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “speculation” — a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence

From this reading “Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1850

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

1880

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1880.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

actuallyadverbUS /ˈæktʃuːəli/

in actual fact

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

admirableadjectiveUS /ˈædmərəbəl/

deserving of the highest esteem or admiration

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

assertedadjectiveUS /əˈsɜːrtɪd/

confidently declared to be so

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

assumedadjectiveUS /əˈsuːmd/

adopted in order to deceive

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

attainedadjectiveUS /əˈteɪnd/

achieved or reached

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

attentiveadjectiveUS /əˈtentɪv/

(often followed by “to”) giving care or attention

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

BridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

calamitynounUS /kəˈlæməti/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading Historians disagree in the exact date of the calamity.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

conclusionsnounUS /kənˈkluːʒənz/

plural of “conclusion” — a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading It is not our purpose, however, to question the conclusions of the justly famed Maorian philosopher.

considerationnounUS /kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən/

the process of giving careful thought to something

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

DnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

datenounUS /deɪt/

the specified day of the month

From this reading Historians disagree in the exact date of the calamity.

destructionnounUS /dɪˈstrʌkʃən/

the termination of something by causing so much damage to it that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

disagreeverbUS /dɪsəˈɡriː/

be of different opinions

From this reading Historians disagree in the exact date of the calamity.

evidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

exactadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading Historians disagree in the exact date of the calamity.

famedadjectiveUS /feɪmd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading It is not our purpose, however, to question the conclusions of the justly famed Maorian philosopher.

fixesnounUS /ˈfɪksɪz/

plural of “fix” — informal terms for a difficult situation

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

foundedverbUS /ˈfaʊndɪd/

past form of “found” — set up or found

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

HistoriansnounUS /hɪˈstɔːriənz/

plural of “historian” — a person who is an authority on history and who studies it and writes about it

From this reading Historians disagree in the exact date of the calamity.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading It is not our purpose, however, to question the conclusions of the justly famed Maorian philosopher.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Historians disagree in the exact date of the calamity.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is not our purpose, however, to question the conclusions of the justly famed Maorian philosopher.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

justlyadverbUS /ˈdʒʌstli/

with honesty

From this reading It is not our purpose, however, to question the conclusions of the justly famed Maorian philosopher.

Krish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

Maorian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is not our purpose, however, to question the conclusions of the justly famed Maorian philosopher.

New-Zealander

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It is not our purpose, however, to question the conclusions of the justly famed Maorian philosopher.

occurrencenounUS /əˈkɜːrəns/

an event that happens

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Historians disagree in the exact date of the calamity.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading It is not our purpose, however, to question the conclusions of the justly famed Maorian philosopher.

PaulnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

philosophernounUS /fəˈlɑːsəfər/

a specialist in philosophy

From this reading It is not our purpose, however, to question the conclusions of the justly famed Maorian philosopher.

proportionsnounUS /prəˈpɔːrʃənz/

plural of “proportion” — the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading It is not our purpose, however, to question the conclusions of the justly famed Maorian philosopher.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading It is not our purpose, however, to question the conclusions of the justly famed Maorian philosopher.

ruinsnounUS /ˈruːənz/

plural of “ruin” — an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

scientificadjectiveUS /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/

of or relating to the practice of science

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

speculationsnounUS /ˌspekjəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “speculation” — a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

supposingverbUS /səˈpoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “suppose” — express a supposition

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Historians disagree in the exact date of the calamity.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

Tulunoun

a member of a Dravidian people living on the southwestern coast of India

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

well-knownadjectiveUS /ˈwelˈnoʊn/

widely or fully known

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

wonnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Tulu Krish, the well-known New-Zealander, whose admirable speculations on the ruins of St. Paul as seen from London Bridge have won for him the attentive consideration of the scientific world, fixes the occurrence in A. D.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading This, supposing the city to have been actually founded in 1850, as asserted, would give but thirty years for it to have assumed the size and proportions it had evidently attained at the time of its destruction.

Chapter 5 of Legends and Tales by Bret Harte holds 167 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Legends and Tales contain?

Chapter 5 holds 167 sentences of Legends and Tales, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Legends and Tales by Bret Harte exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 167 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Legends and Tales?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Legends and Tales

Common questions about reading Legends and Tales by Bret Harte on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Legends and Tales?

Yes. All 784 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2599 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Legends and Tales is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2599, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Legends and Tales take to read?

About 65 minutes of reading across 157 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Legends and Tales

Words and structures a reader meets early in Legends and Tales, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cautious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Legends and Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reader
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Legends and Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Detect
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Legends and Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Authenticity
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Legends and Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.